List of films featuring giant monsters
This is an alphabetical list of films featuring giant monsters, known in Japan as kaiju. One of the first films involving giant monsters was the 1933 classic King Kong, as developments in cinema and animation enabled the creation of realistic giant creatures. The film influenced many giant-monster films in its wake, including many produced in Japan, starting with the adaptation Wasei Kingu Kongu in 1933, which is now considered to be a lost film.[1] The visual effects in King Kong, created by Willis O'Brien, inspired future monster film effects artists such as Ray Harryhausen and Dennis Muren.[2] Early giant-monster films often had themes of adventure and exploration of unknown regions, and incorporated fights with giant monsters as a climactic element.
The development of atomic weaponry in the 1940s gave rise to its involvement in popular themes. The 1953 American film The Beast from 20,000 Fathoms featured a giant dinosaur that awakens due to nuclear tests in the Arctic.[3]:42 The 1954 film Them! involved giant irradiated ants. Later in 1954, the Japanese film Godzilla was released. This was followed by an ongoing trend of giant reptiles created by nuclear radiation. Japan continued with a giant moth in Mothra, a turtle in Gamera, and many more that followed. Other countries have their own giant monster movies such as the United Kingdom with Gorgo in 1961.
Films featuring Godzilla and Gamera were made into the 1970s, and a King Kong remake was released in 1976. Awareness of toxic waste in the 1970s inspired the release of various horror films, and the giant monster subgenre saw the release of 1971's Godzilla vs. Hedorah.[4] Godzilla received a 1998 remake by TriStar Pictures, and King Kong received a 2005 remake by Universal Pictures. 2008 saw the release of the successful Cloverfield, which some critics have claimed inspiration from the September 11 attacks.[5][6][7] Pacific Rim, a film featuring giant mecha battling with kaiju, was released in 2013, and the following year Legendary reinterpreted Godzilla for a new generation of audiences in the series' 30th film. The latest entry in the Godzilla series, Shin Godzilla, premiered in Japan in July 2016.[8][9] A reboot of King Kong known as Kong: Skull Island is scheduled for release in March 2017.[10]
List of films
Name | Year | Country | Description | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
20 Million Miles to Earth | 1957 | United States | extraterrestrial from Venus | [11] |
The 7th Voyage of Sinbad | 1958 | United States | monsters from Greek mythology | |
All Monsters Attack | 1969 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8] |
Always Zoku Sanchōme no Yūhi | 2007 | Japan | Godzilla | [8] |
Anaconda | 1997 | United States, Brazil | snakes | |
Anaconda 3: Offspring | 2008 | United States, Romania | snakes | |
Anacondas: The Hunt for the Blood Orchid | 2004 | United States | snakes | [12] |
Anacondas: Trail of Blood | 2009 | United States, Romania | snakes | |
Attack of the 50 Foot Woman | 1958 | United States | human | [13]:18[14] |
Bambi Meets Godzilla | 1969 | United States | Godzilla | |
Beast From 20,000 Fathoms, TheThe Beast From 20,000 Fathoms | 1953 | United States | Rhedosaurus | [15]:28–37[14] |
Beast of Hollow Mountain, TheThe Beast of Hollow Mountain | 1956 | United States | Allosaurus | [15]:37–42 |
Beginning of the End | 1957 | United States | radioactive grasshoppers | [16][14] |
Big Ass Spider! | 2013 | United States | spider | [17] |
Boa vs. Python | 2004 | United States | snakes | |
Clash of the Titans | 1981 | United Kingdom, United States | monsters from Greek mythology | |
Clash of the Titans | 2010 | United States, United Kingdom | monsters from Greek mythology | [12] |
Cloverfield | 2008 | United States | Clover | [13] |
Destroy All Monsters | 1968 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8] |
Eight Legged Freaks | 2002 | United States, Germany, Australia | spiders | [12] |
Galaxy Quest | 1999 | United States | Gorignak (rock monster) | [18] |
Gamera | 1965 | Japan | Gamera | [19][20] |
Gamera 2: Attack of Legion | 1996 | Japan | Gamera / daikaiju | [11] |
Gamera 3: The Revenge of Iris | 1999 | Japan | Gamera / daikaiju | |
Gamera the Brave | 2006 | Japan | Gamera / daikaiju | |
Gamera: Guardian of the Universe | 1995 | Japan | Gamera / daikaiju | |
Gamera: Super Monster | 1980 | Japan | Gamera / daikaiju | |
Gamera vs. Barugon | 1966 | Japan | Gamera / daikaiju | [20] |
Gamera vs. Guiron | 1969 | Japan | Gamera / daikaiju | [20] |
Gamera vs. Gyaos | 1967 | Japan | Gamera / daikaiju | [20] |
Gamera vs. Jiger | 1970 | Japan | Gamera / daikaiju | [20] |
Gamera vs. Viras | 1968 | Japan | Gamera / daikaiju | [20] |
Gamera vs. Zigra | 1971 | Japan | Gamera / daikaiju | [20] |
Ghidorah, the Three-Headed Monster | 1964 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8] |
Ghostbusters | 1984 | United States | Stay Puft Marshmallow Man | [21] |
Giant Claw, TheThe Giant Claw | 1957 | United States | extraterrestrial prehistoric bird | [22] |
Giant Gila Monster, TheThe Giant Gila Monster | 1959 | United States | beaded lizard | [23] |
Godzilla | 1954 | Japan | Godzilla | [8][24]:Chapter 3[14] |
Godzilla | 1998 | United States, Japan | daikaiju | [8] |
Godzilla | 2014 | United States | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8] |
Godzilla 2000 | 1999 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8] |
Godzilla Against Mechagodzilla | 2002 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8][24]:Chapter 32 |
Godzilla: Final Wars | 2004 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8] |
Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack | 2001 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8][11] |
Godzilla Raids Again | 1955 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8] |
Godzilla: Tokyo S.O.S. | 2003 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8] |
Godzilla vs. Biollante | 1989 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8][24]:Chapter 28 |
Godzilla vs. Destoroyah | 1995 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8][24]:Chapter 33 |
Godzilla vs. Gigan | 1972 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8][24]:Chapter 20 |
Godzilla vs. Hedorah | 1971 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8][4] |
Godzilla vs. King Ghidorah | 1991 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8] |
Godzilla vs. Mechagodzilla | 1974 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8] |
Godzilla vs. Mechagodzilla II | 1993 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8] |
Godzilla vs. Megaguirus | 2000 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8] |
Godzilla vs. Megalon | 1973 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8][24]:Chapter 21 |
Godzilla vs. Mothra | 1992 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8] |
Godzilla vs. The Sea Monster | 1966 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8][24]:Chapter 14 |
Godzilla vs. SpaceGodzilla | 1994 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8] |
Golden Voyage of Sinbad, TheThe Golden Voyage of Sinbad | 1973 | United Kingdom | monsters from Greek mythology | |
Gorgo | 1961 | Ireland, United Kingdom, United States | sea monster | [13] |
Grabbers | 2012 | Ireland, United Kingdom | tentacled | [11] |
The Host | 2006 | South Koreal | amphibious | [11] |
Invasion of Astro-Monster | 1965 | Japan, United States | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8] |
It Came from Beneath the Sea | 1955 | United States | radioactive octopus | [25] |
Jack the Giant Slayer | 2013 | United States | giants | [12] |
Jason and the Argonauts | 1963 | United States, United Kingdom | monsters from Greek mythology | |
Journey to the Beginning of Time | 1955 | Czechoslovakia | dinosaurs | [26] |
Jurassic World | 2015 | United States | dinosaurs | [12] |
King Kong | 1933 | United States | King Kong | [13] |
King Kong | 1976 | United States, Italy | King Kong | |
King Kong | 2005 | New Zealand, Italy | King Kong | |
King Kong Escapes | 1967 | Japan, United States | King Kong / daikaiju | |
King Kong Lives | 1986 | United States | King Kong | |
King Kong vs. Godzilla | 1962 | Japan, United States | King Kong / Godzilla | [8][24]:Chapter 42 |
Kong: Skull Island | 2017 | United States | King Kong | [10] |
Mega Shark Versus Crocosaurus | 2010 | United States | shark and crocodile | [27] |
Mega Shark Versus Giant Octopus | 2009 | United States | shark and octopus | [28] |
Mega Shark Versus Mecha Shark | 2014 | United States | shark | [29] |
Mighty Joe Young | 1949 | United States | gorilla | [30] |
Mighty Joe Young | 1998 | United States | gorilla | [31] |
The Mist | 2007 | United States | various | [12] |
Monsters | 2010 | United Kingdom | six-legged, tentacled beast | [11] |
Monsters vs. Aliens | 2009 | United States | various | [12] |
Mothra | 1961 | Japan | daikaiju | [32][33] |
Mothra vs. Godzilla | 1964 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8] |
Mysterious Island | 1961 | United Kingdom, United States | mutated animals | |
New Alcatraz | 2001 | United States | snake | |
Night of the Lepus | 1972 | United States | mutated rabbits | [22] |
On the Comet | 1970 | Czechoslovakia | dinosaurs, Giant Serpent | |
Outlander | 2008 | United States | Moorwen | [12] |
Pacific Rim | 2013 | United States, Mexico | daikaiju | [11] |
Primeval | 2007 | United States | crocodile | [12] |
Princ Bajaja | 1971 | Czechoslovakia | Dragon | [34] |
Pulgasari | 1985 | North Korea | Pulgasari | |
Python | 2000 | United States | snake | |
Pythons II | 2002 | United States | snake | |
Reign of Fire | 2002 | United Kingdom, Ireland, United States | dragons | [12] |
Reptilicus | 1961 | Denmark, United States | prehistoric reptile | [35] |
Return of Godzilla, TheThe Return of Godzilla | 1984 | Japan | Godzilla | [8] |
Rock Monster | 2008 | United States | rock monster | [18] |
Rodan | 1956 | Japan | daikaiju | [36] |
Shin Godzilla | 2016 | Japan | Godzilla | [8][9] |
Sinbad and the Eye of the Tiger | 1977 | United Kingdom | monsters from Greek mythology | |
Son of Godzilla | 1967 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8][24]:Chapter 92 |
Space Amoeba | 1970 | Japan | daikaiju | [37]:75–76 |
Super 8 | 2011 | United States | alien | [12] |
Tarantula | 1955 | United States | spider | [38][14] |
Tentacles | 1977 | Italy, United States | octopus | [39] |
Terror of Mechagodzilla | 1975 | Japan | Godzilla / daikaiju | [8][24]:Chapter 24 |
Them! | 1954 | United States | radioactive ants | [11][14] |
Tremors | 1990 | United States | Graboids | [11] |
Tremors 2: Aftershocks | 1996 | United States | Graboids | |
Tremors 3: Back to Perfection | 2001 | United States | Graboids | |
Tremors 4: The Legend Begins | 2004 | United States | Graboids | |
Tremors 5: Bloodlines | 2015 | United States | Graboids | |
Trollhunter | 2010 | Norway | troll | [11] |
Varan the Unbelievable | 1958 | Japan | daikaiju | |
War of the Gargantuas, TheThe War of the Gargantuas | 1966 | Japan, United States | hairy humanoids | |
Wasei Kingu Kongu | 1933 | Japan | King Kong | |
World Without End | 1956 | United States | mutated spiders | [14] |
Wrath of the Titans | 2012 | United States, United Kingdom, Spain | monsters from Greek mythology | [12] |
Yonggary | 1967 | South Korea | daikaiju | |
Yonggary | 1999 | South Korea | daikaiju | |
Zarkorr! The Invader | 1996 | United States | daikaiju | [40] |
See also
References
- ↑ 高槻真樹 (Maki Takatsuki). 戦前日本SF映画創世記 ゴジラは何でできているか (Senzen Nihon SF Eiga Souseiki). 河出書房新社 (Kawadeshobo Shinsha publishing). 2014. Pgs.79-82.
- ↑ Gilles Penso (director) (2011). Ray Harryhausen: Special Effects Titan (Documentary film). France: Frenetic Arts, The Ray & Diana Harryhausen Foundation.
- ↑ Jones, Stephen (1993). The illustrated dinosaur movie guide (1st Titan ed.). London: Titan Books. ISBN 978-1852864873.
- 1 2 Newitz, Annalee (6 February 2008). "How Pollution Created the Creepiest Movie Mutants". io9. Retrieved 27 July 2016.
- ↑ Roger Ebert (January 17, 2008). "Review: Cloverfield". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 2008-01-18.
- ↑ Stephanie Zacharek (January 17, 2008). "Cloverfield". Salon.com. Retrieved 2008-01-18.
- ↑ Newitz, Annalee (Jan 18, 2008). "Nevermind the Monster — Cloverfield Is All About 9/11". io9. Retrieved 2009-10-22.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 "Godzilla Movie Listing". Toho Kingdom. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
- 1 2 Alt, Matt (14 May 2016). "Godzilla Returns to Japan". The New Yorker. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
- 1 2 "Warner Bros. Pictures Brings Heroes, Magic and Myth to This Year's Comic-Con International: San Diego". 11 July 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Timpone, Tony (May 15, 2014). "13 Best Giant Monster Movies". Chiller. NBCUniversal. Retrieved April 15, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Bellotto 2015
- 1 2 3 4 Landis 2011, p. 18
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Waldman, Katy (January 2013). "The Nuclear Monsters That Terrorized the 1950s". Slate. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
- 1 2 Berry 2005
- ↑ Warren, Keep Watching the Skies! American Science Fiction Movies of the Fifties, 1997, p. 325-326.
- ↑ Taylor, Drew (16 October 2013). "Review: 'Big Ass Spider' Starring Greg Grunberg Is An Oddly Satisfying B-Movie Romp". IndieWire. Retrieved 5 July 2016.
- 1 2 Foy, Scott (24 March 2008). "Rock Monster (2008)". Dread Central. Retrieved 6 August 2016.
- ↑ "Gammera the Invincible (1965) - Noriyaki Yuasa - Synopsis". AllMovie. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Mark, Jon (2016). "Is 2016 the Year that 'Godzilla Resurgence' and Gamera Battle it Out at the Box Office?". Inquisitr. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
- ↑ Gallagher, Brian (March 2016). "Is Ghostbusters Bringing Back the Stay Puft Marshmallow Man?". MovieWeb. Retrieved 6 August 2016.
- 1 2 Eggertsen, Chris (4 March 2010). "Not So Scary... Top Ten Worst Movie Monsters!". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
- ↑ "The Giant Gila Monster (1959) - Overview". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kalat, David (2007). A critical history and filmography of Toho's Godzilla® series (reprint ed.). Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Co., Inc., Publishers. ISBN 9780786430994.
- ↑ "It Came from Beneath the Sea (1955) - Overview". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved 3 July 2016.
- ↑ Ritch, Jim (3 March 1962). "Journey to the Beginning of Time!". Chicago Tribune: 3. Retrieved 30 November 2016.
- ↑ Newitz, Annalee (4 November 2010). "The world isn't ready for Mega-Shark vs. Crocosaurus". io9. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
- ↑ Mendelson, Scott (25 May 2011). "HuffPost Review — Mega Shark Vs. Giant Octopus (2009)". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
- ↑ Bishop, Bryan (7 December 2013). "Machine battles nature in this insane trailer for 'Mega Shark vs. Mecha Shark'". The Verge. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
- ↑ Cady, Brian. "Mighty Joe Young (1949)". Leonard Maltin classic movie guide. Turner Classic Movies by arrangement with Penguin Group. Retrieved 15 April 2016.
- ↑ Ebert, Roger. "Mighty Joe Young". RogerEbert.com. Retrieved 15 April 2016.
- ↑ "Mothra (1961)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
- ↑ Weiler, A. H. (12 July 1962). "Screen: 'Hatari!' Captures the Drama of Tanganyika Wildlife:Howard Hawks Film Opens at DeMille Neighborhood Houses Offer 2 Twin Bills". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
- ↑ "Bajaja: v úterý v podvečer si pro princeznu přiletí drak |". iPrima. Retrieved 30 November 2016.
- ↑ "Reptilicus (1962) - Overview". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
- ↑ Galbraith IV, Stuart (2008). The Toho Studios Story: A History and Complete Filmography. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 1461673747.
- ↑ Barr, Jason (2016). The Kaiju Film: A Critical Study of Cinema's Biggest Monsters. ISBN 9780786499632.
- ↑ "Review: 'Tarantula'". Variety. 31 December 1954. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
- ↑ Gallman, Brett (19 August 2012). "Horror Reviews - Tentacles (1977)". Oh! The Horror. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
- ↑ Ward, Mikey (7 March 2016). "Zarkorr! The Invader (1996)". Mondo Exploito. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
Further reading
- Bellotto, Adam (July 24, 2015). "A new renaissance for giant monster movies is almost upon us". News. Film school rejects. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
- Berry, Mark F. (2005). The dinosaur filmography. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland. ISBN 9780786424535.
- Farlow, James O.; Brett-Surman, M.K. (2000). "Dinosaurs and the media". In Farlow, James O.; Brett-Surman, M.K. The complete dinosaur. Bloomington, Ind. [u.a.]: Indiana Univ. Press. pp. 675–706. ISBN 9780253213136.
- Landis, John (2011). Monsters in the movies. Penguin. ISBN 9780756688462.
- Marrero, Robert (1994). Giant monster movies : an illustrated survey (1st American ed.). Key West, Fla.: Fantasma Books. ISBN 9780963498229.