Cannibal boom
The cannibal boom is a period in the history of exploitation film, lasting roughly from 1977 to 1981, where cannibal films were at the peak of their popularity in Grindhouse theaters and cinema. Though Umberto Lenzi started the cannibal genre with his film Man from Deep River in 1972, it was not until Ruggero Deodato released his film Last Cannibal World in 1977 that the concept of cannibal films began to catch on. Although five cannibal films were made in 1977 and 1978, none were released in 1979 (though Deodato's Cannibal Holocaust was in the works). In February 1980, Deodato released Cannibal Holocaust, which was the start of a chain of seven similar films to be made and released in the same year. The following year, however, in 1981, only two cannibal films were made (one of them was Cannibal Ferox, second in notoriety only to Cannibal Holocaust). Only four other cannibal films were made after 1981 until the fad's conclusion in 1988 with Antonio Climati's Natura Contro.[1]
Films of the Cannibal Boom
Film | Director | Year | Also Known As |
---|---|---|---|
Il paese del sesso selvaggio | Umberto Lenzi | 1972 | The Man From Deep River; The Country of Savage Sex; Deep River Savages |
Ultimo mondo cannibale | Ruggero Deodato | 1977 | Last Cannibal World; Jungle Holocaust |
Emanuelle e gli ultimi cannibali | Joe D'Amato | 1977 | Emanuelle and the Last Cannibals; Trap Them and Kill Them |
La montagna del dio cannibale | Sergio Martino | 1978 | Mountain of the Cannibal God; Slave of the Cannibal God; Prisoner of the Cannibal God (UK release) |
Papaya dei Caraibi | Joe D'Amato | 1978 | Papaya, Love Goddess of the Cannibals |
Primitif | Sisworo Gautama Putra | 1978 | Primitives |
Cannibal Holocaust | Ruggero Deodato | 1980 | N/A |
Mangiati vivi | Umberto Lenzi | 1980 | Eaten Alive! |
Zombi Holocaust | Marino Girolami | 1980 | Zombie Holocaust; Queen of the Cannibals; Dr. Butcher, M.D. |
Mondo Cannibale | Jesus Franco | 1980 | Cannibals; White Cannibal Queen |
Il cacciatore di uomini | Jesus Franco | 1980 | The Devil Hunter; Man Hunter; Mandingo Manhunter |
Diyu wu Men | Tsui Hark | 1980 | We're Going to Eat You |
Orgasmo nero | Joe D'Amato | 1980 | Black Orgasm |
Cannibal Ferox | Umberto Lenzi | 1981 | Make Them Die Slowly |
Terror Caníbal | Alain Deruelle | 1981 | Cannibal Terror |
Diamonds of Kilamandjaro | Jesus Franco | 1982 | Treasure of the White Goddess |
White Slave | Mario Gariazzo | 1984 | Amazonia: The Catherine Miles Story |
Inferno in diretta | Ruggero Deodato | 1985 | Hell...Live!; Amazonia |
Nudo e selvaggio | Michele Massimo Tarantini | 1985 | Massacre in Dinosaur Valley; Stranded in Dinosaur Valley; Cannibal Ferox 2 |
Natura contro | Antonio Climati | 1988 | The Green Inferno; Against Nature; Cannibal Holocaust 2 |