Sri Lankan parliamentary election, 2015

15th Sri Lankan parliamentary election
Sri Lanka
17 August 2015
15th Sri Lankan Parliament
All 225 seats to the Parliament of Sri Lanka
113 seats are needed for a majority
Turnout 77.66%
  First party Second party
 
Leader Ranil Wickremesinghe Maithripala Sirisena[lower-alpha 1]
Party United National Front for Good Governance United People's Freedom Alliance
Leader since 2015 2015
Leader's seat Colombo District n/a
Last election 60 seats, 29.34%[lower-alpha 2] 144 seats, 60.33%
Seats won 106 95
Seat change Increase46 Decrease49
Popular vote 5,098,916 4,732,664
Percentage 45.66% 42.38%
Swing Increase16.32% Decrease17.95%
  Third party Fourth party
 
Leader R. Sampanthan Anura Kumara Dissanayaka
Party Tamil National Alliance People's Liberation Front
Leader since 2001 2014
Leader's seat Trincomalee District Colombo District
Last election 14 seats, 2.90% 4 seats, 5.49%
Seats won 16 6
Seat change Increase2 Increase2
Popular vote 515,963 543,944
Percentage 4.62% 4.87%
Swing Increase1.72% Decrease0.62%

Polling divisions won by

■ – UNFGG ■ – UPFA ■ – TNA

Prime Minister before election

Ranil Wickremesinghe
United National Party

 Prime Minister-designate

Ranil Wickremesinghe
United National Front for Good Governance

The 2015 Sri Lankan parliamentary election was held on 17 August 2015, ten months ahead of schedule, to elect 225 members to Sri Lanka's 15th Parliament.[1][2][3][4]

The incumbent United National Party (UNP) led United National Front for Good Governance (UNFGG) won 106 seats, an increase of 46 since the 2010 election, but failed to secure a majority in Parliament.[5] The main opposition United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA) won 95 seats, a decline of 49.[5][6] The Tamil National Alliance (TNA), the largest party representing Sri Lankan Tamils, won 16 seats, an increase of two from 2010.[5] The remaining eight seats were won by Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (6), Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (1) and Eelam People's Democratic Party (1).[7] Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe, leader of the UNFGG and UNP, was able to form a national government with the support of UPFA MPs loyal to President Maithripala Sirisena.[8][9]

Background

The last parliamentary election was held in April 2010.[10] The incumbent United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA), buoyed by the military defeat of the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, won a landslide victory, securing 144 seats in the legislature.[11][12] In September 2010 the UPFA, with the support of some opposition MPs, passed the eighteenth amendment to the constitution, increasing the powers of President Mahinda Rajapaksa, leader of the UPFA, and removing the two term limit on the presidency.[13] The UPFA was also able to impeach the chief justice, allowing Rajapaksa to appoint an ally as chief justice.[14][15][16]

In November 2014 Rajapaksa called a presidential election, two years ahead of schedule, seeking an unprecedented third term.[17][18] In a surprise move Maithripala Sirisena, Rajapaksa's Minister of Health, was put up as the common opposition candidate.[19][20] At the election in January 2015 Sirisena inflicted a shock defeat on Rajapaksa.[21][22][23] Sirisena subsequently formed a government dominated by the opposition United National Party (UNP).[24][25][26] In March 2015 Sirisena formed a national government by appointing ministers from the Sri Lanka Freedom Party, the main constituent of the UPFA.[27][28]

In his election manifesto Sirisena had promised a 100-day reform program after which parliament would be dissolved on 23 April 2015.[29][30] However, Srisena and his government faced opposition from a large contingent of legislators loyal to Rajapaksa, and, although some reforms, such as the curtailing of presidential powers and re-introducing the two term limit, were introduced by the passing of the nineteenth amendment, others, notably electoral reforms, were not carried out.[31] With electoral reforms stalled and the 100-day reform program falling behind schedule, the UNP started calling for parliamentary elections.[32][33] Sirisena dissolved parliament on 26 June 2015.[34][35][36]

Electoral system

196 MPs were elected from 22 multi-member electoral districts using the D'Hondt method with an open list, a proportional representation system.[37][38] The remaining 29 seats were allocated to contesting parties and independent groups in proportion to their share of the national vote.[39][40]

Details

Nominations took place between 6 July 2015 and 13 July 2015.[1] Postal voting took place on 5 August 2015 and 6 August 2015 except for school teachers who cast their postal votes on 3 August 2015.[41][42] The date of the election was set for 17 August 2015.[43][44][45] 15,044,490 Sri Lankans were eligible to vote at the election.[46] 12,314 polling stations and 1,600 counting centres were used.[47][48] Nearly 200,000 state employees and over 70,000 police officers were deployed on election duties.[49][50]

The new parliament is expected to meet on 1 September 2015.[31][51]

Contesting parties

A total of 6,151 candidates from 21 registered political parties (3,653) and 201 independent groups (2,498) compteted for the 196 district seats.[52][53][54] The nominations of 12 registered political parties and 24 independent groups were rejected.[55] The UPFA, United National Front for Good Governance and Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP) contested in all 22 electoral districts.[52]

United People's Freedom Alliance

The ruling UPFA suffered a series of defections to the opposition during the 2015 presidential election.[56] After the election the UPFA and its main constituent, the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP), pledged support for newly elected President Sirisena's reform program.[57][58] Sirisena became chairman/leader of the SLFP on 16 January 2015 and of the UPFA on 14 March 2015.[59][60][61][62] However, large sections of the UPFA/SLFP remained loyal to former President Rajapaksa.[63][64][65] They called for Rajapaksa to be made the UPFA's prime ministerial candidate at the forthcoming parliamentary election.[66][67][68] This alarmed those members of the UPFA/SLPF who had supported Sirisena during the presidential election. They urged Sirisena to prevent Rajapaksa's return to politics but Sirisena remained silent on the matter.[69][70] After the parliamentary election was called it was announced that Rajapaksa would contest but not as the prime ministerial candidate which would be decided after the election.[71][72][73][74] Feeling "betrayed" by Sirisena, his supporters in the UPFA/SLFP allied themselves with the UNP to form the United National Front for Good Governance.[75][76][77]

United National Front for Good Governance

The UNP had contested past parliamentary elections in alliance with smaller parties representing ethnic minorities but many of these had defected to the UPFA after the election.[78][79] Prior to this election being called the UNP had claimed it would contest the election on its own.[80][81][82] However, after the election had been called it started forming alliances with minority parties including the Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (SLMC) and Tamil Progressive Alliance (TPA).[83][84][85][86] On 12 July 2015 the UNP, SLMC and TPA signed agreements with the Jathika Hela Urumaya (JHU) and anti-Rajapaksa members of the SLFP to form the United National Front for Good Governance (UNFGG) to contest the election.[87][88][89] The All Ceylon Makkal Congress (ACMC) also contested with the UNFGG.[90][91] The UNFGG is believed to have had the tacit support of President Sirisena but officially he has pledged to be neutral.[92][93][94]

The UNFGG had originally been established by the renaming of the JHU after it left the UPFA.[95][96][97] It was registered as a political party with the diamond symbol.[98][99] Despite this the UNFGG contested the election under the name and elephant symbol of the UNP.[100][101] UNFGG general-secretary Champika Ranawaka has stated that the JHU name and its conch symbol will be revived after the election.[102]

Other parties

The Tamil National Alliance, the largest party representing the Sri Lankan Tamils, contested in the five electoral districts in the north and east and was aiming to win 20 seats.[103][104] The JVP, which had contested the two previous parliamentary elections in alliances, contested this election on its own.[105] Sarath Fonseka's Democratic Party contested in all but three electoral districts.[106]

The SLMC, despite being a member of the UNFGG, contested on its own in two electoral districts.[107][108] Similarly, the ACMC contested on its own in one electoral district.[109] The Ceylon Workers' Congress, a member of the UPFA, contested on its own in three electoral districts.[110]

The Sinhalese Buddhist nationalist Bodu Bala Sena allied with the United Lanka Great Council (Eksath Lanka Maha Sabha) to contest as the Buddhist People's Front (Bodu Jana Peramuna) in 16 electoral districts.[111][112]

Violence and violations of election laws

Thushara Devalegama, a UNP supporter, was attacked and killed by an unidentified group on 29 June 2015 in Nivithigala, Ratnapura District.[113][114] Two people (Siththi Maheema and Bulathsinghalalage Niroshan Sampath) were killed and around dozen others injured when gunmen arriving in two vehicles opened fire into a crowd attending an election rally for UNP candidate Ravi Karunanayake at Kotahena on 31 July 2015.[115][116][117][118] According to the police the incident was a clash between rival underworld gangs.[119][120] Jamaldeen Ameer, a supporter of UNFGG candidate Ali Ameer, was shot dead by two gunmen in Oddamavadi, Valaichchenai on 15 August 2015.[121][122]

Election monitors received 1,500 complaints of assaults, misuse of state resources and other violations of election laws and over 700 were arrested for election-related offences.[123]

Results

The UNFGG became the largest group in Parliament after securing 45.66% of votes and 106 seats whilst the UPFA won 42.38% of votes and 95 seats.[124][125] Rajapaksa quickly conceded defeat in his attempt to become Prime Minister.[126][127]

The result left the UNFGG seven seats short of a majority in Parliament.[128][129] However, on 20 August 2015 the central committee of the SLFP agreed to form a national government with the UNP for two years.[130][131] Wickremesinghe was sworn in as Prime Minister on 21 August 2015.[132][133] Immediately afterwards a memorandum of understanding to work together in Parliament was signed by acting SLFP general secretary Duminda Dissanayake and UNP general secretary Kabir Hashim.[134][135]

National

Winners of electoral districts
 Summary of the 2015 Sri Lankan parliamentary election[136][137]
Alliances and parties Votes % Seats
District National Total
  United National Front for Good Governance[lower-alpha 3] 5,098,916 45.66% 93 13 106
  United People's Freedom Alliance 4,732,664 42.38% 83 12 95
  Tamil National Alliance[lower-alpha 9] 515,963 4.62% 14 2 16
  Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna 543,944 4.87% 4 2 6
  Sri Lanka Muslim Congress[lower-alpha 5] 44,193 0.40% 1 0 1
  Eelam People's Democratic Party 33,481 0.30% 1 0 1
  Independents 42,828 0.38% 0 0 0
  All Ceylon Makkal Congress[lower-alpha 4] 33,102 0.30% 0 0 0
  Democratic Party 28,587 0.26% 0 0 0
Buddhist People's Front 20,377 0.18% 0 0 0
  Tamil National People's Front[lower-alpha 10] 18,644 0.17% 0 0 0
  Ceylon Workers' Congress[lower-alpha 6] 17,107 0.15% 0 0 0
  Frontline Socialist Party 7,349 0.07% 0 0 0
United People's Party 5,353 0.05% 0 0 0
Others 24,467 0.22% 0 0 0
Valid Votes 11,166,975 100.00% 196 29 225
Rejected Votes 517,123
Total Polled 11,684,098
Registered Electors 15,044,490
Turnout 77.66%

District

Districts won by UNFGG
Districts won by UPFA
Districts won by TNA
 District results for the 2015 Sri Lankan parliamentary election[138][139]
Electoral
District 		Province UNFGG UPFA TNA JVP Others Total Turnout
Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats
Ampara Eastern 151,013 46.30% 4 89,334 27.39% 2 45,421 13.92% 1 5,391 1.65% 0 35,036 10.74% 0 326,195 100.00% 7 73.99%
Anuradhapura North Central 213,072 44.82% 4 229,856 48.35% 5 - - - 28,701 6.04% 0 3,754 0.79% 0 475,383 100.00% 9 79.13%
Badulla Uva 258,844 54.76% 5 179,459 37.97% 3 - - - 21,445 4.54% 0 12,934 2.74% 0 472,682 100.00% 8 80.07%
Batticaloa Eastern 32,359 13.55% 1 32,232 13.49% 0 127,185 53.25% 3 81 0.03% 0 46,989 19.67% 1 238,846 100.00% 5 69.11%
Colombo Western 640,743 53.00% 11 474,063 39.21% 7 - - - 81,391 6.73% 1 12,702 1.05% 0 1,208,899 100.00% 19 78.93%
Galle Southern 265,180 42.48% 4 312,518 50.07% 6 - - - 37,778 6.05% 0 8,735 1.40% 0 624,211 100.00% 10 78.00%
Gampaha Western 577,004 47.13% 9 549,958 44.92% 8 - - - 87,880 7.18% 1 9,559 0.78% 0 1,224,401 100.00% 18 78.21%
Hambantota Southern 130,433 35.65% 2 196,980 53.84% 4 - - - 36,527 9.98% 1 1,889 0.52% 0 365,829 100.00% 7 81.20%
Jaffna Northern 20,025 6.67% 1 17,309 5.76% 0 207,577 69.12% 5 247 0.08% 0 55,151 18.36% 1 300,309 100.00% 7 61.56%
Kalutara Western 310,234 44.47% 4 338,801 48.56% 5 - - - 38,475 5.52% 1 10,125 1.45% 0 697,635 100.00% 10 80.13%
Kandy Central 440,761 55.57% 7 309,152 38.98% 5 - - - 30,669 3.87% 0 12,518 1.58% 0 793,100 100.00% 12 79.13%
Kegalle Sabaragamuwa 247,467 49.52% 5 227,208 45.47% 4 - - - 18,184 3.64% 0 6,835 1.37% 0 499,694 100.00% 9 79.81%
Kurunegala North Western 441,275 45.85% 7 474,124 49.26% 8 - - - 41,077 4.27% 0 5,947 0.62% 0 962,423 100.00% 15 79.63%
Matale Central 138,241 49.84% 3 126,315 45.54% 2 - - - 10,947 3.95% 0 1,877 0.68% 0 277,380 100.00% 5 78.73%
Matara Southern 186,675 39.08% 3 250,505 52.44% 5 - - - 35,270 7.38% 0 5,267 1.10% 0 477,717 100.00% 8 78.61%
Monaragala Uva 110,372 41.97% 2 138,136 52.53% 3 - - - 13,626 5.18% 0 854 0.32% 0 262,988 100.00% 5 80.13%
Nuwara Eliya Central 228,920 59.01% 5 147,348 37.98% 3 - - - 5,590 1.44% 0 6,088 1.57% 0 387,946 100.00% 8 78.77%
Polonnaruwa North Central 118,845 50.26% 3 103,172 43.63% 2 - - - 13,497 5.71% 0 948 0.40% 0 236,462 100.00% 5 79.81%
Puttalam North Western 180,185 50.40% 5 153,130 42.83% 3 - - - 12,211 3.42% 0 11,982 3.35% 0 357,508 100.00% 8 68.83%
Ratnapura Sabaragamuwa 284,117 44.94% 5 323,636 51.19% 6 - - - 21,525 3.40% 0 2,918 0.46% 0 632,196 100.00% 11 80.88%
Trincomalee Eastern 83,638 46.36% 2 38,463 21.32% 1 45,894 25.44% 1 2,556 1.42% 0 9,845 5.46% 0 180,396 100.00% 4 74.34%
Vanni Northern 39,513 23.98% 1 20,965 12.72% 1 89,886 54.55% 4 876 0.53% 0 13,535 8.21% 0 164,775 100.00% 6 71.89%
National List 13 12 2 2 0 29
Total 5,098,916 45.66% 106 4,732,664 42.38% 95 515,963 4.62% 16 543,944 4.87% 6 275,488 2.47% 2 11,166,975 100.00% 225 74.23%

Elected members

Main articles: 15th Parliament of Sri Lanka, Template:Members of the 15th Parliament of Sri Lanka, and Category:Members of the 15th Parliament of Sri Lanka

International reaction

Supranational bodies
Nations

Notes

  1. ↑ President Sirisena is the nominal leader of the UPFA. Most leading members of the alliance remain loyal to former President Rajapaksa.
  2. ↑ Represents seats won by the now defunct United National Front (UNF) at the 2010 parliamentary election. The UNFGG consists of most of the members of the UNF in 2010 (Democratic People's Front, National Union of Workers, Sri Lanka Muslim Congress and United National Party) and some the members of the UPFA in 2010 (All Ceylon Makkal Congress, Jathika Hela Urumaya, United Left Front and Up-Country People's Front).
  3. ↑ The UNFGG contested under the name and symbol of UNP.
  4. 1 2 The ACMC contested separately in one district (Ampara) and with the UNFGG in other districts.
  5. 1 2 The SLMC contested separately in two districts (Batticaloa and Vanni) and with the UNFGG in other districts.
  6. 1 2 The CWC contested separately in three districts (Badulla, Kandy and Kegalle) and with the UPFA in other districts.
  7. ↑ The CF contested separately in two districts (Nuwara Eliya and Vanni) and with the UPFA in other districts.
  8. ↑ The LP contested separately in four districts (Colombo, Galle, Kurunegala and Matara) and with the UPFA in other districts.
  9. ↑ The TNA contested under the name and symbol of ITAK.
  10. ↑ The TNPF contested under the name and symbol of ACTC.

References

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  2. ↑ "Sri Lanka's president dissolves parliament". BBC News. 26 June 2015.
  3. ↑ Ramakrishnan, T. (26 June 2015). "Sri Lankan Parliament dissolved". The Hindu.
  4. ↑ "Sri Lanka's President Maithripala Sirisena dissolves parliament". Times of Oman. Agence France-Presse. 26 June 2015.
  5. 1 2 3 "Bonus seats: UNP 13, UPFA 12". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 18 August 2015.
  6. ↑ "Sri Lanka elections: UNP victory as Rajapaksa faces setback". BBC News. 18 August 2015.
  7. ↑ Ramakrishnan, T. (18 August 2015). "UNP set to form next government". The Hindu.
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  42. ↑ "Postal voting dates announced". The Nation (Sri Lanka). 8 July 2015.
  43. ↑ "Polls on Aug. 17". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 26 June 2015.
  44. ↑ "Parliament dissolved". The Nation (Sri Lanka). 26 June 2015.
  45. ↑ "Sri Lanka parliament dissolved, elections on August 17". Colombo Page. 26 June 2015.
  46. ↑ Jayasekera, Sandun A. (14 July 2015). "Nominations closed". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka).
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  51. ↑ Colombage, Dinouk (26 June 2015). "Sri Lankan president dissolves parliament". Al Jazeera.
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  95. ↑ "Maithri-Mahinda re-marriage irks 'best men'". The Nation (Sri Lanka). 11 July 2015.
  96. ↑ "Rauff wants Ranil as Premier of a stable govt.". The Island (Sri Lanka). 13 July 2015.
  97. ↑ "JHU to contest under a new front". adaderana.lk. 5 July 2015.
  98. ↑ Ratnasekera, Sirimantha (10 July 2015). "Somawansa gets on JHU bandwagon for the poll". The Island (Sri Lanka).
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  102. ↑ Fernando, Manjula (12 July 2015). "Our alliance represents the true masses – Champika Ranawaka". Sunday Observer (Sri Lanka).
  103. ↑ "TNA files nominations for all 5 electorates at North and East". Lankasri News. 10 July 2015.
  104. ↑ Karunarathne, Waruni (5 July 2015). "Interim Govt Failed To Meet Tamil Aspirations – — Sumanthiran". The Sunday Leader.
  105. ↑ Moramudali, Umesh (13 July 2015). "JVP going solo at General Election". Ceylon Today.
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  108. ↑ "SLMC to contest under UNP ticket". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 10 July 2015.
  109. ↑ "Prominent Eastern Provincial Councilor Leaves SLMC To Join Rival ACMC". Asian Mirror. 12 July 2015.
  110. ↑ Krishnaswamy, P. (12 July 2015). "CWC to contest with UPFA". Sunday Observer (Sri Lanka).
  111. ↑ Jayakody, Ruwan Laknath (2 July 2015). "BBS to contest with ELMSP as BJP". Ceylon Today.
  112. ↑ Pradeep, Chaturanga (14 July 2015). "BJP calls for unity among party leaders". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka).
  113. ↑ "Man killed in Sri Lanka poll violence". Gulf Times. Agence France-Presse. 1 July 2015.
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  118. ↑ "Second victim of Kotahena shooting dies". The Nation (Sri Lanka). 3 August 2015.
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  120. ↑ Ranwala, Madura (1 August 2015). "Kotahena shooting: Gunmen targeted two underworld rivals – police". The Island (Sri Lanka).
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  123. ↑ Surendraraj, Joshua. "Polls violations around 1,500 but situation peaceful: Monitors". The Sunday Times (Sri Lanka) (16 August 2015).
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  125. ↑ "UNF Wins Sri Lanka Battle, Rajapaksa Concedes Defeat". The New Indian Express. Indo-Asian News Service. 18 August 2015.
  126. ↑ "Former Sri Lankan president Mahinda Rajapaksa concedes defeat in bid to become PM". ABC News (Australia). 18 August 2015.
  127. ↑ "MR concedes defeat". Daily News (Sri Lanka). 19 August 2015.
  128. ↑ "Sri Lanka's prime minister defeats former president Rajapaksa in elections". The Guardian. Reuters. 18 August 2015.
  129. ↑ "Sri Lanka's PM defeats ex-president in elections". Al Jazeera. 19 August 2015.
  130. ↑ Edirisinghe, Dasun (21 August 2015). "SLFP CC for joining national government". The Island (Sri Lanka).
  131. ↑ Bandara, Kelum (20 August 2015). "SLFP agrees to join National Govt.". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka).
  132. ↑ Liyanawatte, Dinuka (21 August 2015). "Wickremesinghe sworn in as Sri Lankan prime minister". Reuters.
  133. ↑ Ramakrishnan, T. (21 August 2015). "Ranil Wickremesinghe sworn in as Sri Lankan Prime Minister". The Hindu.
  134. ↑ "UNP and SLFP sign MoU". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 21 August 2015.
  135. ↑ "SLFP & UNP sign MoU to form National Govt". Sri Lanka Guardian. 21 August 2015.
  136. ↑ "Parliamentary Election - 17-08-2015 - Official Election Results ALL ISLAND RESULTS". Department of Elections, Sri Lanka.
  137. ↑ "Parliamentary Election - 17-08-2015 - Official Election Results COMPOSITIOIN OF THE PARLIAMANT". Department of Elections, Sri Lanka.
  138. ↑ "Parliamentary Election - 17-08-2015 - Official Election Results". Department of Elections, Sri Lanka.
  139. ↑ "Bonus seats: UNP 13, UPFA 12". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 18 August 2015.
  140. ↑ "Statement attributable to the Spokesman for the Secretary-General on Sri Lanka's parliamentary elections". Secretary-General of the United Nations. 18 August 2015.
  141. ↑ "UN chief congratulates new SL govt.". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 19 August 2015.
  142. ↑ "Ban Ki-moon congratulates new government". The Nation (Sri Lanka). 19 August 2015.
  143. ↑ "Statement by the Spokesperson on the Parliamentary Elections in Sri Lanka". European External Action Service. 19 August 2015.
  144. ↑ "EU says the recent general election in Sri Lanka was genuine, well administered and peaceful overall". Sri Lanka Broadcasting Corporation.
  145. ↑ "Sri Lanka: Parliamentary elections". Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia). 21 August 2015.
  146. ↑ "Australia congratulates Ranil on re-election". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 21 August 2015.
  147. ↑ "Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Hua Chunying's Remarks on Sri Lanka's Parliamentary Election". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China. 19 August 2015.
  148. ↑ "China congratulates Ranil, hails SL polls". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 20 August 2015.
  149. ↑ "Sri Lanka – Parliamentary elections". Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Development (France). 20 August 2015.
  150. ↑ "France, UK welcome UNP victory". The Island (Sri Lanka). 21 August 2015.
  151. ↑ "PM congratulates Ranil Wickremesinghe, on the wonderful performance of his alliance in the elections in Sri Lanka". Prime Minister's Office (India). 18 August 2015.
  152. ↑ "Modi congratulates Ranil". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 18 August 2015.
  153. ↑ "Modi congratulates Ranil". The Island (Sri Lanka). 19 August 2015.
  154. ↑ "Japanese PM Abe congratulates PM Ranil". Daily FT. 27 August 2015.
  155. ↑ "Japanese Prime Minister congratulates Sri Lankan PM Ranil Wickramasinghe". ColomboPage.com. 26 August 2015.
  156. ↑ "PM Koirala congratulates Wickremesinghe". The Himalayan Times. 23 August 2015.
  157. ↑ "Nepal Premier looks forward to closely work with Sri Lanka's Prime Minister". ColomboPage.com. 23 August 2015.
  158. ↑ "Singapore leaders congratulate Sri Lanka PM Wickremesinghe on re-election". Channel NewsAsia. 21 August 2015.
  159. ↑ "PMSingapore leaders congratulate Sri Lanka PM Wickremesinghe on re-election". Channel News Asia. 21 August 2015.
  160. ↑ "Korean premier congratulates Ranil". Sunday Island (Sri Lanka). 30 September 2015.
  161. ↑ "Foreign Secretary congratulates Sri Lankan Prime Minister". Foreign and Commonwealth Office. 19 August 2015.
  162. ↑ "UK congratulates Ranil on election victory". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 19 August 2015.
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