Reinette du Canada
'Canadian Reinette' apple | |
---|---|
'Reinette Grise du Canada', probably a sub-cultivar | |
Genus | Malus |
Species | Malus domestica |
Hybrid parentage | Old French cultivar |
Cultivar | 'Canadian Reinette' |
Origin | France, before 1771 |
Reinette du Canada or Canadian Reinette is, despite its name, an old French cultivar of domesticated apple. It is a reinette type of golden apple, with lots of russeting, which keeps shape in cooking and is mainly used for that purpose especially in apple strudel.[1]
Even today it is considered as the default russet apple of France, and is also known as the Reinette Blanche du Canada[2] and many more names.[3] Reinette Grise du Canada is probably also a sub cultivar of it, but this is not clear.[1] Reinette du Canada, or whatever name it has, likely originated in Normandy, France and was first described in 1771.[3]
The fruit is tart and mostly used for cooking if picked early and used quickly; if stored for some time it gets softer and sweeter hence more recommended for fresh eating.[3] It blossoms approximately three days after the Cox's Orange Pippin.[4]
This apple earned the Award of Garden Merit by the Royal Horticultural Society in 1901.[4]
See also
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Reinette du Canada. |
External links
- Beach, S.A.; Booth, N.O.; Taylor, O.M. (1905), "Canada Reinette", The apples of New York, 1, Albany: J. B. Lyon, pp. 93–94
- National Fruit Collection, retrieved 11 November 2015