Prussian nationalism

Civil flag of Prussia, 1701-1935.

Königsberg Castle before World War I in Königsberg now known as Kaliningrad.

Prussian nationalism was the nationalism asserted that Prussians were a nation and promoted the cultural unity of Prussians.^[1] Prussian nationalism arose as a result of the state-building by the Hohenzollern dynasty that was initiated with the merger of Brandenburg with East Prussia in the 16th century followed later by the incorporation of West Prussia, Pomerania, Silesia, and large portions of the Rhineland and Westphalia by the 19th century.^[1] Prussian nationalism has ceased with Prussia becoming non-existent in post-World War II period.

Prussian nationalism was influential in several military conflicts: the Second Schleswig War in 1864, the Austro-Prussian War in 1866, and the Franco-Prussian War in 1870; with Prussian nationalist sentiment emphasizing Protestant triumphalism.^[2] In 1871, Prussia led the unification of Germany into the German Empire in which the German Emperor was also the King of Prussia. The state of Germany as manifested in the German Empire created by the Prussian government of Otto von Bismarck, drew criticisms by German nationalists like Konstantin Franz who accused Bismarck of creating a federal state based on Prussian nationalist goals and a deviation from German nationalism.^[3]

References

1 2 Motyl 2001, pp. 426.
↑ Michael Burleigh. Earthly Powers. HarperCollins, 2009. P. 320.
↑ Kurt Reinhardt, Gerhart Hoffmeister, Frederic C. Tubach. Germany 2000 Years: Volume 2: The Second Empire and the Weimar Republic. Continuum International Publishing Group, 1989. P. 606.

Ethnic nationalism

Africa	Acholi Afrikaner Algerian Arab Berber Canarian Congolese Egyptian Ethiopian Hutu Libyan Nigerian Sahrawi Somali Tunisian Ugandan

Asia	Arab Armenian Assamese Assyrian Azerbaijani Balkar and Karachay Baloch Bangladeshi Bengali Bodo Burmese Burmese Buddhist Chinese Circassian Dalit East Turkestani Filipino Gorkha Hindu Indian Indonesian Iranian Iraqi Japanese Jewish Kashmiri Khmer Korean Kurdish Lebanese Lezgian Malay Malaysian Malay Malaysian Hindu Manchurian Marathi Mongolian Naga Pashtuns Pakistani Palestinian Punjabi Ryukyu Saraiki Sikh Sindhi Sinhalese Buddhist South Asian Muslim Sri Lankan Tamil Syrian Taiwanese Tamil Thai Tibetan Tripuri Turkic Turkish Vietnamese Zaza

Europe	Albanian Andalusian Armenian Asturian Austrian Azerbaijani Balkar and Karachay Basque Bavarian Belarusian Bosnian Breton British Canarian Castilian Catalan Celtic Circassian Cornish Corsican Croatian Czechoslovak English Estonian Faroese Flemish Finnish French Galician German in Austria Georgian Greek Cypriot Hungarian Icelandic Irish Italian Lezgian Macedonian Moldovan Montenegrin Norwegian Occitan Padanian Polish Prussian Rhenish Romanian Russian Scandinavian Sardinian Scottish Serbian Sicilian Slavic Slovenian Soviet Spanish Swabian Turkic Turkish Ukrainian Ulster Valencian Venetian Walloon Welsh Yugoslav

The Americas	American Argentine Brazilian Canadian Chicano Native-American Confederate Greenlandic Québécois

Oceania	Australian Hawaiian Māori Nelsonian NZ South Islander

Other	Black Christian Islamic White

Note: Forms of nationalism based primarily on ethnic groups are listed above. This does not imply that all nationalists with a given ethnicity subscribe to that form of ethnic nationalism.

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Prussian nationalism

See also

References

Further reading