Prattville, Alabama

"Prattville" redirects here. For other uses, see Prattville (disambiguation).
Prattville, Alabama
City

Seal
Nickname(s): The Fountain City
Motto: "The Preferred Community Where Progress & Preservation go Hand in Hand"

Location in the state of Alabama
Coordinates: 32°27′33″N 86°27′5″W / 32.45917°N 86.45139°W / 32.45917; -86.45139
Country United States
State Alabama
Counties Autauga, Elmore
Founded 1839
Government
 • Type Mayor-council
 • Mayor Bill Gillespie Jr (Non-partisan)
Area[1]
 • Total 33.8 sq mi (87.9 km2)
 • Land 32.9 sq mi (85.1 km2)
 • Water 0.9 sq mi (2.3 km2)
Elevation 328 ft (100 m)
Population (2013)[2]
 • Total 35,229
 • Density 1,033.6/sq mi (399.1/km2)
Time zone CST (UTC−6)
 • Summer (DST) CDT (UTC−5)
ZIP codes 36066-36068
Area code 334
FIPS code 01-62328
GNIS feature ID 0125246
Website www.prattvilleal.gov

Prattville is a city in Autauga and Elmore counties in the State of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population of the city is 33,960. Nicknamed "The Fountain City" due to the many artesian wells in the area, Prattville is part of the Montgomery metropolitan statistical area and serves as the county seat of Autauga County. The city is northwest of Montgomery.

History

Prattville was founded in 1839 by industrialist and architect Daniel Pratt. The area was largely inhabited by Native Americans and a few settlers when Pratt, a native of Temple, New Hampshire, first observed the Autauga Creek in the 1830s. He purchased approximately 1,000 acres (4.0 km2) from Joseph May at $21.00 an acre, and set out to build his manufacturing facilities and the town along the banks of the Autauga creek. The location was chosen because the creek could supply power to the cotton gin manufacturing equipment. The town became an industrial center and rapidly grew. In 1868, it was named the county seat for Autauga County.[3]

Prattville contains several sites on the National Register of Historic Places, including the Daniel Pratt Historic District, Bell House, and Buena Vista.[4]

Severe weather

On February 17, 2008, Prattville was hit by an F3 tornado which destroyed more than 45 homes and businesses and damaged over 700. Twenty-nine people were injured with no fatalities. Preliminary estimates put the damage at $85 million in insured and uninsured damages.[5]

Geography

Prattville is located at Coordinates: 32°27′44″N 86°27′41″W / 32.462235°N 86.461264°W / 32.462235; -86.461264 (32.462235, -86.461264).[6] According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 33.8 square miles (88 km2) of which 32.9 square miles (85 km2) is land and 0.9 square miles (2.3 km2) (3.09%) is water.[1]

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
1850672—
18701,346—
1880977−27.4%
1890724−25.9%
19001,929166.4%
19102,22215.2%
19202,3164.2%
19302,3310.6%
19402,66414.3%
19504,38564.6%
19606,61650.9%
197013,11698.2%
198018,64742.2%
199019,5875.0%
200024,30324.1%
201033,96039.7%
Est. 201535,420[7]4.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]
2013 Estimate[9]

As of the census of 2010, there were 33,960 people, 12,711 households, and 9,305 families residing in Prattville. The population density was 1,033.6 inhabitants per square mile (399.1/km2). There were 13,541 housing units at an average density of 412.1 per square mile (159.1/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 78.5% White, 16.7% Black or African American, 0.4% Native American, 1.4% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 1.1% from other races, and 1.8% from two or more races. 3.1% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 12,711 households out of which 35.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.1% were married couples living together, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, 14/0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.8% were non-families. 22.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.9% had someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.12.

In the city the age distribution of the population shows 27.1% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 27.9% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 11.9% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36.3 years. For every 100 females there were 91.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.6 males.

In 2000, the median income for a household in the city was $45,728, and the median income for a family was $51,774. Males had a median income of $36,677 versus $22,978 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,832. 8.3% of the population and 6.4% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 9.3% of those under the age of 18 and 9.2% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

Education

Prattville is part of the Autauga County School System[10] and has eight schools, including Prattville High School and the Autauga County Technology Center.[11] Prattville Christian Academy is a private school based in the city.

East Memorial Christian Academy is located in an unincorporated area of Autauga County, near Prattville.[12]

Media

Prattville is part of the Montgomery television market. WOW! (formerly Knology) and Charter provide cable television service. DirecTV and Dish Network provide direct broadcast satellite television including both local and national channels to area residents. The local radio station is WIQR 1410 AM, airing a sports radio format and featuring programming from Sporting News Radio. Prattville is also served by the twice-weekly Prattville Progress newspaper.[13]

Recreation

The city has become a popular golf destination, featuring the Capitol Hill golf courses (part of the Robert Trent Jones Golf Trail). Its Senator Course hosted the Navistar (now Yokohama Tire) LPGA Classic on the LPGA Tour from 2007 through 2012 when Navistar ended its sponsorship. There was no LPGA event at this course in 2013. The 2014 event, now known as the Yokohama Tire LPGA Classic after its new sponsor, is scheduled for September 18–21.

High Point Town Center is a large shopping center built in Prattville between 2007 and 2008.

Transportation

Major highways that pass through the city include:

Prattville also has a small airport about 3.5 miles from downtown.

Historical markers

Happy Hollow

Historical Marker

Known for the signature hill that turns into a steep curve, located on present-day 6th Street, Happy Hollow was the center of African American life in Prattville in the 1950s. This marker was erected to honor the spirit of "equality" that resonated in Happy Hollow.[14]

Notable people

Gabriel García Marquez mentions Prattville in his well-known work One Hundred Years of Solitude; Prattville is referred to as the original city of Jack Brown, the founder of the banana company.[16]

Folklore

A popular ghost-story known as "The Lady in Black," inspired by deaths caused by poor working conditions in the nearby factories of downtown Prattville, is a popular phenomenon described by most as a black, ghastly figure that goes across the nearby dam during the night hours of 1 A.M to 4 A.M, and has been featured on the Ghost Hunting show, Deep South Paranormal.

Media related to Prattville, Alabama at Wikimedia Commons

References

  1. 1 2 "US Gazetteer files 2013". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2014-02-05.
  2. ↑ "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2014-06-07.
  3. ↑ "Autauga County". Autauga County Heritage Association. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
  4. ↑ National Park Service (2009-03-13). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
  5. ↑ "Tornadoes touch down across Southeast: 29 people injured in Alabama town; 200 homes, 100 businesses damaged". MSNBC. Retrieved 25 January 2010.
  6. ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  7. ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  8. ↑ United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing". Retrieved June 7, 2014.
  9. ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013". Retrieved June 7, 2014.
  10. ↑ "Autauga County Schools". Retrieved 21 December 2009.
  11. ↑ "Autauga County Technology Center". Retrieved 21 December 2009.
  12. ↑ "Home." East Memorial Christian Academy. Retrieved on August 3, 2013. "1320 Old Ridge Road Prattville, Alabama 36066"
  13. ↑ "The Prattville Progress". The Prattville Progress. Retrieved 2009-09-19.
  14. ↑ http://www.archives.state.al.us/aha/markers/autauga.html
  15. ↑ Benn, Alvin (February 28, 2010). "Prattville turns out to welcome Saints star home". Montgomery Advertiser. Archived from the original on August 13, 2014. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
  16. ↑ One Hundred Years of Solitude, page 124
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