Papal conclave, 1389

Papal conclave October–November 1389
Coat of arms during the vacancy of the Holy See
Dates and location
25 October – 2 November 1389 Apostolic Palace, Papal States
Key officials
Dean	Francesco Moricotti Prignani
Camerlengo	Marino Bulcani
Protodeacon	Tommaso Orsini dei Conti di Manupello
Elected Pope
Pietro Tomacelli (Name taken: Boniface IX)

The papal conclave, 1389 was convened from 25 October 1389 to 2 November 1389, after the death of Pope Urban VI. The conclave is historically unique because all of the cardinal electors were the creation of a single pontiff: Urban VI, the very pope who was being replaced. None of the surviving cardinals created by previous popes recognized Urban VI as legitimate (see: Western Schism). In addition, Urban VI had deposed four of his creatures, and three were absent, leaving only sixteen cardinal electors.^[1]

Cardinal electors

Elector	Nationality	Order	Title	Elevated	Elevator	Notes
Francesco Moricotti Prignani		Cardinal-bishop	Bishop of Palestrina	18 September 1378	Urban VI	Dean of the Sacred College of Cardinals; Vice-Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church
Andrea Bontempi Martini		Cardinal-priest	Titulus Ss. Marcellino e Pietro	18 September 1378	Urban VI	Cardinal primoprete; administrator of the see of Perugia; legate in Picenum
Poncello Orsini		Cardinal-priest	Titulus S. Clemente	18 September 1378	Urban VI
Pietro Tomacelli	Neapolitan	Cardinal-priest	Titulus S. Anastasia	21 December 1381	Urban VI	Archpriest of the patriarchal Lateran Basilica; Elected Pope Boniface IX
Angelo Acciaioli	Florentine	Cardinal-priest	Titulus S. Lorenzo in Damaso.	17 December 1384	Urban VI
Francesco Carbone Tomacelli, O.Cist.		Cardinal-priest	Titulus S. Susanna	17 December 1384	Urban VI	Grand penitentiary
Stefano Palosio		Cardinal-priest	Titulus S. Marcello.	17 December 1384	Urban VI	Administrator of the see of Todi
Tommaso Orsini dei Conti di Manupello		Cardinal-deacon	Deacon of S. Maria in Domnica	Circa 1383—1379	Urban VI	Protodeacon
Francesco Renzio		Cardinal-deacon	Deacon of S. Eustachio	21 December 1381	Urban VI	Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals
Marino Bulcani		Cardinal-deacon	Deacon of S. Maria Nuova.	17 December 1384	Urban VI	Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church; Archpriest of the patriarchal Liberian Basilica
Rinaldo Brancaccio		Cardinal-deacon	Deacon of Ss. Vito e Modesto	17 December 1384	Urban VI
Ludovico Fieschi		Cardinal-deacon	Deacon of S. Adriano	17 December 1384	Urban VI	Administrator of the see of Vercelli; Vicar General of the States of the Church
Angelo d'Anna de Sommariva, O.Camald.		Cardinal-deacon	Deacon of S. Lucia in Septisolio	17 December 1384	Urban VI

Absentee cardinals

Elector	Nationality	Order	Title	Elevated	Elevator	Notes
Philippe of Alençon	French	Cardinal-bishop	Bishop of Ostia e Velletri	18 September 1378	Urban VI	Archpriest of the patriarchal Vatican Basilica
Adam Easton, O.S.B.	English	Cardinal-priest	Titulus S. Cecilia	21 December 1381	Urban VI	He was deprived of cardinalate by Urban VI in 1385 and was not considered a valid elector in October 1389 (he was reinstated in December of that year)^[2]
Valentin d'Alsan	Hungarian	Cardinal-priest	Titulus Ss. IV Coronati (or S. Sabina)	17 December 1384	Urban VI	Administrator of the see of Pécs

References

↑ Miranda, Salvator. 1998. "Papal elections of the 14th Century (1303-1394)."
↑ The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of December 21, 1381

Popes and Anti-Popes of the Western Schism

↓ Gregory XI moves back to Rome ↱ Clement VII's election begins the Western Schism ↓Council of Pisa ↓ Council of Constance Clement VII Benedict XIII Urban VI Boniface IX Innocent VII Gregory XII Alexander V→ John XXIII │ 1376 │ 1386 │ 1396 │ 1406 │ 1416 = Avignon = Rome = Pisa

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