Select Bus Service
| |
Founded | 2008 |
---|---|
Locale | New York City, New York, United States |
Service type | Bus rapid transit |
Routes |
|
Destinations |
B44: Williamsburg – Sheepshead Bay B46: Bedford-Stuyvesant – Kings Plaza Bx12: Inwood – Bay Plaza Bx41: The Hub – Williamsbridge M15: East Harlem – South Ferry M23: Chelsea Piers – East Side M34: West Side – East Side M34A: P. A. Bus Term. – Waterside Plaza M60: Upper West Side – LaGuardia Airport M86: Upper West Side – Yorkville Q44: Bronx Zoo – Jamaica Q70: Woodside – LaGuardia Airport S79: Staten Island Mall – Bay Ridge |
Stations | 163 |
Fleet |
S79: Daimler Orion VII All other routes: Nova Bus LFS Artic |
Operator | MTA New York City Bus & MTA Bus |
Website | Official website |
Select Bus Service (SBS; stylized on the buses as +selectbusservice) is a brand used by the Metropolitan Transportation Authority's MTA Regional Bus Operations for bus rapid transit service in New York City. SBS began service in 2008 in order to improve speed and reliability on long, busy corridors. SBS routes use vehicle-segregated, camera-enforced bus lanes; sidewalk extensions for bus stops; relatively large distances between stops; vehicular turn restrictions along corridors; and next-bus travel information screens. The first route was the Bx12 along Fordham Road and the Pelham Parkway; as of November 2016, thirteen SBS routes run along twelve corridors. Several more corridors are proposed for Select Bus Service, with two routes planned for implementation in spring 2017.
History
Context
In 2002, Schaller Consulting conducted a study on potential bus rapid transit services in New York City.[1][2] In 2004, the MTA in conjunction with the New York City Department of Transportation and New York State Department of Transportation, performed an initial study on bus rapid transit, with 80 corridors studied citywide.[2][3][4] In late 2004, the MTA identified five corridors for implementation of bus rapid transit, one in each of the five boroughs: the Fordham Road/Pelham Parkway corridor in the Bronx, First Avenue and Second Avenue in Manhattan, Merrick Boulevard in Queens, Nostrand Avenue in Brooklyn, and Hylan Boulevard in Staten Island. Four bus priority corridors were also identified for implementation or expansion (three in Manhattan, one in the Bronx): Madison Avenue (expansion), Fifth Avenue, 34th Street, and Webster Avenue.[4][5][6][7][8] The Merrick Boulevard corridor was eventually scrapped because of community opposition related to loss of parking.[9][10][11]
The Select Bus Service program was unveiled to the public on March 25, 2008.[12][13] At the time of the announcement, the MTA and then-Mayor Michael Bloomberg had stated that implementation on other corridors was contingent on the passage of congestion pricing, which ultimately did not make it for a vote in the legislature.
Corridors
The first Select Bus Service corridor, on the Bx12 along 207th Street, Fordham Road, and Pelham Parkway, was placed into service on June 29, 2008.[14] The next line, the M15 , saw Select Service begin on October 10, 2010 after the delivery of new low-floor buses.[15][16] The M34/M34A line was started on November 13, 2011. Initially, a 34th Street busway was planned that would require eliminating 34th Street as a through street, but it was dropped in favor of the standard SBS model.[17] The B44 Rogers/Bedford/Nostrand Avenues bus route, the fifth Select Bus Service corridor in the city, was implemented on November 17, 2013 after the arrival of new fare machines. The S79 Hylan Boulevard/Richmond Avenue route, initially slated to be converted to SBS in 2013, was moved up to September 2, 2012; the local equivalents of the S79 route are the S78 and S59 buses.[18] A sixth corridor, the second for the Bronx, began service on the Bx41 Webster Avenue route on June 30, 2013; this route was the first "Phase II" SBS route to begin service (the existing corridors plus the B44 comprise Phase I). Another Select Bus Service route on Webster Avenue, which will be extended to run between LaGuardia Airport and Fordham Plaza alongside the local Bx41 route, is proposed for later implementation.[5][8][9][19]
A seventh corridor, and the third for Manhattan, the M60 125th Street–Triborough Bridge–Astoria Boulevard bus route to LaGuardia Airport, was converted to SBS on May 25, 2014; local service was replaced by other routes running alongside the route of the M60 (the M100, M101, Bx15, and Q19).[20] An eighth Select Bus Service route was planned in the 2014–17 Financial Plan; this new SBS corridor is to be determined.[21] The ninth Select Bus Service corridor, and the fourth in Manhattan, was for the M86 running on 86th Street, which was originally scheduled to start running on June 28, 2015, but pushed back to July 13, 2015; it does not include a major change in stops. However, the stop at Second Avenue is closed due to construction in the area.[22]
The tenth corridor, and the second for Brooklyn, is the B46 on Utica Avenue. When implemented, the local and Select Bus Service route of the B46 changed northern terminals to improve reliability. Originally planned for implementation in fall 2015, it was instituted on July 3, 2016.[23] The eleventh corridor, and the first for Queens, is the Q44 limited bus route running on the Cross Bronx Expressway (Service Road) and Main Street, which began on November 29, 2015. Selected stops in the Bronx were combined into much busier stops for faster service, and some stops in Queens have been replaced by the Q20A/B local routes. As both the Q20 branches do not enter the Bronx and the Q44 ran local late nights only, the Q44 gained 24/7 SBS service between the Bronx Zoo and Jamaica. The Q20A replaced the Q44 local in Queens late nights.[24]
On September 25, 2016, the Q70 was rebranded as the "LaGuardia Link" and became a SBS route; as opposed to other SBS routes, the Q70 is wrapped in a light blue scheme with clouds and airplanes in order to encourage more people to use public transportation when using the airport. This marked MTA Bus's first SBS route, as well as the second for Queens and the eleventh overall.[25][26][27] Select Bus Service along Woodhaven and Cross Bay Boulevards is currently being studied for the Q52 and Q53 routes.[28] The M23 became a Select Bus Service route on November 6, 2016 with dedicated bus lanes and countdown clocks at some stops, replacing M23 local service at the cost of $1.7 million.[27][29] The M79 will become a SBS route in spring 2017, with the installation of bus lanes along its route.[30][31] Two bus routes are planned to become SBS routes every year between 2017 and 2019.[32]
All current SBS corridors are enforced by cameras restricting non-buses in these lanes on weekdays where the bus lane is curbside, with the bus lanes marked by red paint. Where the bus lane is an offset lane (that is, one lane away from the curb), non-bus traffic is restricted at all times except for emergencies.[8]
Current routes
Currently, SBS operates on nine corridors. By order of implementation, SBS was placed on the Bx12, M15, M34/M34A, S79, Bx41, B44, M60, M86, Q44, B46, Q70, and M23 routes, and replaced nearly-identical limited-stop service on the Bx12, M15, Bx41, B44, Q44, B46, and Q70 where corresponding local bus service still operates (except on the Q44, which was made from a daytime limited-stop route, with local stops during nights, to a full-time SBS route). For the other routes, all service was converted from local to SBS, numerous local stops were combined or omitted. The M60, M86, Q44, Q70, and M23 are the only SBS routes to run at all times.
Bx12
The Bx12 Limited was the first route to be converted into a Select Bus Service line, the Bx12 SBS. It was placed into service on June 29, 2008 replacing limited stop service with SBS on this line. Both Bx12 Select Bus Service and Bx12 local are based out of the Gun Hill Bus Depot. During late nights, the corridor is served by the Bx12 local service, which operates 24/7.[33]
M15
The M15 Limited became the M15 SBS on October 10, 2010 which replaced limited stop service with SBS on this line.
Because of Second Avenue Subway construction on the Upper East Side, the southbound 96th Street and 86th Street stations are located at 100th Street and 89th Street, respectively. Southbound transfers from the M15 SBS require walking south to the corresponding streets and vice versa. The M15 Select Bus Service is based out of the Mother Clara Hale Bus Depot, while the M15 local is based out of the Tuskegee Airmen Bus Depot.
Station | Direction | Connections |
---|---|---|
South Ferry Whitehall Terminal |
Southbound terminal, northbound station |
NYC Bus: M5, M20 |
Wall Street Water Street |
Bidirectional |
Downtown Connection: Downtown Loop |
Fulton Street South Street Seaport |
Bidirectional |
Downtown Connection: Downtown Loop |
Catherine Street Madison Street |
Bidirectional | |
Hester / Grand Streets | Bidirectional |
NYC Subway: B D trains at Grand Street |
Houston Street | Southbound only |
NYC Bus: M21 |
North of Houston Street, southbound service uses Second Avenue and northbound service uses First Avenue | ||
First Street | Northbound only |
NYC Subway: F train at Second Avenue |
14th Street | Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: M14A, M14D |
23rd / 25th Streets VA Hospital |
Bidirectional | |
28th / 29th Streets Bellevue Hospital |
Bidirectional | |
34th Street NYU Langone Medical Center |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: M34 / 34A SBS (M34A westbound only on First Avenue) |
42nd / 44th Streets United Nations |
Bidirectional | |
50th Street | Bidirectional | |
57th / 58th Streets | Bidirectional | |
67th Street | Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: M66 (Eastbound on 68th Street, westbound on 67th Street) |
79th Street | Bidirectional | |
86th Street | Northbound only | |
89th Street | Southbound only | |
97th Street Metropolitan Hospital |
Northbound only | |
100th Street | Southbound only | |
106th Street | Bidirectional | |
115th / 116th Streets | Bidirectional | |
125th Street | Bidirectional | |
126th Street | Northbound terminus, southbound station |
M34 and M34A
The M34 SBS and M34A SBS routes began on November 13, 2011.[36] These are considered by the MTA as two SBS services, the M34 34th Street Crosstown and the former M16 route, which was renamed the M34A; the routes share a single corridor.[37][38] The stops are listed below from west to east.
This service used non-articulated Orion 7 hybrid-electric buses between November 2011 and early April 2013, when they were replaced by the articulated buses found on the majority of the other SBS routes.[39] The M34 and M34A are both based in the Michael J. Quill Bus Depot.
M34 & M34A Select Bus Service | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Station | Route | Direction | Connections |
---|---|---|---|
M34 only | |||
Twelfth Avenue | M34 | Westbound terminal, Eastbound stop |
NYC Bus: M12 (northbound only) |
Eleventh Avenue Javits Center |
M34 | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: M12 (southbound only) NYC Subway: 7 <7> trains at 34th Street–Hudson Yards |
Tenth Avenue | M34 | Eastbound | NYC Bus: M11 (northbound only) |
Dyer Avenue | M34 | Westbound | NYC Bus: M11 (southbound only) |
M34A only | |||
43rd Street Port Authority Bus Terminal |
M34A | Westbound terminal, Eastbound stop |
NYC Bus: M20, M104 (all buses northbound only); (M42 at 42nd St) Port Authority Bus Terminal NYC Subway: 1 2 3 7 <7> A C E N Q R W S trains at Times Square–42nd Street/Port Authority Bus Terminal |
42nd Street Ninth Avenue |
M34A | Eastbound | NYC Bus: M11 (southbound only); M42 |
40th Street Eighth Avenue |
M34A | Westbound | NYC Bus: M20, M104 (all buses northbound only); (M42 at 42nd St) Port Authority Bus Terminal NYC Subway: 1 2 3 7 <7> A C E N Q R W S trains at Times Square–42nd Street/Port Authority Bus Terminal |
39th Street Ninth Avenue |
M34A | Eastbound | NYC Bus: M11 (southbound only) |
37th Street Eighth Avenue |
M34A | Westbound | NYC Bus: M20, M104 (all buses northbound only) |
Common Stops | |||
Ninth Avenue | Both routes (EB) M34 (WB) |
Bidirectional | NYC Bus: M11 (southbound only) |
Eighth Avenue Penn Station / MSG |
Both routes | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: M20 (northbound only) NYC Subway: A C E trains at 34th Street–Penn Station Penn Station: Amtrak, LIRR and NJ Transit |
Seventh Avenue Penn Station / MSG |
Both routes | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: M7, M20 (all buses southbound only) NYC Subway: 1 2 3 trains at 34th Street–Penn Station Penn Station: Amtrak, LIRR and NJ Transit |
Sixth Avenue / Broadway Herald Square |
Both routes | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: M5, M7 (all buses northbound only) NYC Subway: B D F M N Q R W trains at 34th Street–Herald Square PATH: HOB – 33, JSQ – 33, JSQ – 33 (via HOB) trains at 33rd Street |
Fifth Avenue Empire State Building |
Both routes | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, Q32 (all buses southbound only) NYC Bus: M1, M2, M3, M4, Q32 (all buses northbound only) at Madison Avenue |
Park Avenue | Both routes | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: M1, M2, M3, M4, Q32 (all buses northbound only) at Madison Avenue NYC Subway: 6 <6> trains at 33rd Street NYC Bus: M101, M102, M103 (all buses southbound only) at Lexington Avenue |
Third Avenue | Both routes | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: M101, M102, M103 (all buses southbound only) at Lexington Avenue NYC Bus: M101, M102, M103 (all buses northbound only) |
Second Avenue | Both routes | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: M15, M15 SBS (all buses southbound only) |
First Avenue | Both routes westbound M34 eastbound |
Bidirectional | NYC Bus: M15, M15 SBS (all buses northbound only) |
M34A only | |||
29th Street FDR Drive |
M34A | Westbound | |
28th Street Second Avenue |
M34A | Eastbound | NYC Bus: M9, M15, M15 SBS (all buses southbound only) |
Waterside Plaza 25th Street |
M34A | Eastbound terminus, Westbound stop |
|
23rd Street Second Avenue |
M34A | Eastbound | NYC Bus: M9, M15, M15 SBS (all buses southbound only); M23 SBS |
First Avenue VA Hospital |
M34A | Eastbound | NYC Bus: M15, M15 SBS (all buses northbound only); M9, M23 SBS |
Avenue C 23rd Street |
M34A | Eastbound | |
M34 only | |||
Marginal Street East River Ferry Terminal |
M34 | Eastbound terminal, Westbound stop |
NY Waterway: East River Ferry |
S79
S79 Select Bus Service | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The S79 SBS route began on September 2, 2012. While the routing was left mostly intact, the S79 had all local service eliminated and replaced by local service on the S59 route along Richmond Avenue and the S78 route along Hylan Boulevard. The route was also straightened through New Springville to bypass the Yukon Bus Depot.[40][41] This route uses rigid 40-foot Orion VII hybrid-electric diesel buses, and is the only SBS line that does not utilize off-board fare collection. Additionally, it was the only SBS line in the 5 boroughs that did not use 60-foot articulated buses before the B46 SBS was introduced. Riders must pay the fare on board, as they do on local, limited-stop, and express buses.[41] The S79 Select Bus Service is based out of the Yukon Bus Depot.[42]
Northbound is towards Brooklyn and southbound is towards Staten Island.
Station | Direction | Connections |
---|---|---|
Staten Island Mall Marsh Avenue |
Southbound terminus, northbound station |
|
Staten Island Mall Ring Road – Macy's |
Bidirectional | |
Staten Island Mall Ring Road – Sears |
Bidirectional | |
Yukon Avenue Richmond Avenue |
Bidirectional | |
Eltingville Transit Center | Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: S55, S56, S74, S84, S89, X1, X4, X5, X7, X8, X15, X17, X31 |
Genesee Avenue | Bidirectional | |
Eltingville Boulevard | Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: S59, S89, X1, X4, X5 |
Hylan Boulevard Richmond Avenue |
Southbound | |
Winchester Avenue Hylan Boulevard |
Northbound | |
Nelson Avenue | Bidirectional | |
Bay Terrace | Bidirectional | |
Buffalo Street Great Kills Park |
Bidirectional | |
Guyon Av | Bidirectional | |
Tysens Lane | Bidirectional | |
Ebbitts Street | Bidirectional | |
New Dorp Lane | Bidirectional | |
Midland Avenue | Bidirectional | |
Seaview Avenue | Bidirectional | |
Old Town Road / Quintard Street |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: S78, X1, X2, X3, X9 |
Clove Road | Bidirectional | |
Narrows Road | Bidirectional | |
Fingerboard Road | Bidirectional | |
Verrazano Narrows Bridge – Staten Island/Brooklyn border | ||
92nd Street Fort Hamilton Parkway |
Bidirectional | |
Bay Ridge – 86th Street Fourth Avenue |
Northbound terminus, southbound station |
NYC Bus: B1, B16, S53, S93 |
Bx41
Bx41 Local and SBS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Bx41 Limited, running along Webster Avenue and Melrose Avenue in the Bronx, was the first route to be converted into a Phase II Select Bus Service line.[43][44] The Bx41 SBS began service on June 30, 2013.[43][44] The stops are nearly identical to the limited service it replaced, and service was expanded from peak hours to seven days a week.[43][44][45] The stops are listed from south to north below. Both Bx41 Select Bus Service and Bx41 are based out of the Kingsbridge Bus Depot.[44]
Station | Direction | Connections |
---|---|---|
The Hub East 149th / 150th Streets |
Northbound station, southbound terminus |
NYC Bus: Bx2, Bx4/4A, Bx15, Bx19, Bx21 |
Westchester Avenue Third Avenue |
Northbound station | |
East 161st Street | Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: Bx6, Bx13 |
East 167th Street Webster Avenue |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: Bx35 |
East 170th Street | Bidirectional | |
Claremont Parkway | Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: Bx11 |
East Tremont Avenue | Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: Bx36, Bx40, Bx42 |
East 180th Street | Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: Bx36 |
East Fordham Road Fordham Plaza, Fordham University |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: Bx9, Bx12, Bx12 SBS, Bx15, Bx17, Bx22 |
Bedford Park Boulevard Botanical Garden |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: Bx26 |
East 204th Street | Bidirectional | |
East Gun Hill Road Webster Avenue |
Bidirectional | |
Williamsbridge White Plains Road |
Southbound station, northbound terminus |
NYC Bus: Bx28, Bx30, Bx38, Bx39 |
B44
The B44 SBS route began on November 17, 2013, replacing the B44 Limited service with Select Bus Service. Initially planned for the end of 2011, then later the summer of 2012, the start date was pushed to November 2013 as the buses for the service did not arrive until early 2013.[46][47] Unlike other SBS routes, this service involved a significant change in route, and approximately 20 limited stops were eliminated. The elimination of the Avenue L stop, located adjacent to a school, from the SBS route, was controversial, with local elected representatives and community members starting a petition and calling for its restoration.[48][49] On February 11, 2014, just under three months since its launch, the MTA conceded to community pressure and added Avenue L and Gates Avenue to the SBS route.[50] This bus is based out of the Flatbush Bus Depot. Stops are listed from south to north.
Station | Direction | Connections |
---|---|---|
Knapp Street Emmons Avenue |
Southbound terminus, northbound station |
NYC Bus: B4 |
Emmons Avenue Nostrand Avenue |
Northbound | NYC Bus: B4 |
Shore Parkway Nostrand Avenue |
Southbound | NYC Bus: B4 |
Avenue X | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: B36 |
Avenue U | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: B3, B36 |
Kings Highway | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: B7, B82 |
Avenue L | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: B9 |
Avenue H (Flatbush Avenue) |
Bidirectional | MTA Bus: B103, Q35 NYC Bus: B6, B11, B41 NYC Subway: 2 5 trains at Flatbush Avenue–Brooklyn College |
Northbound traffic uses Rogers Avenue, southbound traffic uses Nostrand Avenue | ||
Avenue D / Newkirk Avenue[B44 1] | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: B8 NYC Subway: 2 5 trains at Newkirk Avenue (on Nostrand Avenue only) |
Church Avenue | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: B35 NYC Subway: 2 5 trains at Church Avenue (on Nostrand Avenue only) |
Clarkson Avenue | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: B12 NYC Subway: 2 5 trains at Winthrop Street (on Nostrand Avenue only) |
Empire Boulevard | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: B43 NYC Subway: 2 5 trains at Sterling Street (on Nostrand Avenue only) |
St. John's Place | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: B45 NYC Subway: 2 3 4 trains at Nostrand Avenue (on Nostrand Avenue only) |
Northbound buses continue from Rogers Avenue to Bedford Avenue | ||
Fulton Street | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: B25, B49 (from Bedford Avenue only) NYC Subway: A C trains at Nostrand Avenue (on Nostrand Avenue only) LIRR: Nostrand Avenue (from Nostrand Avenue only) |
Gates Ave | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: B52 |
Lafayette Avenue | Northbound | NYC Bus: B38 NYC Subway: G train at Bedford–Nostrand Avenues |
DeKalb Avenue | Southbound | |
Flushing Avenue | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: B48, B57 |
Southbound traffic continues from Lee Avenue to Nostrand Avenue | ||
Hewes Street[B44 2] | Bidirectional | |
Taylor Street | Bidirectional | |
Bidirectional traffic resumes on Roebling Street | ||
Williamsburg Bridge Plaza Broadway / Havemeyer Street |
Northbound terminus, southbound station |
NYC Bus: B24, B32, B39, B46, B60, B62, Q54, Q59 NYC Subway: J M Z trains at Marcy Avenue |
Notes: |
M60
M60 Select Bus Service | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The M60 operates between the Upper West Side of Manhattan and LaGuardia Airport, providing crosstown service along 125th Street in Harlem. Select Bus Service was originally scheduled to begin in mid or late 2013, but was pushed to May 25, 2014 due to community opposition, citing loss of available parking spaces along 125th Street in Manhattan.[51][52][53][54][55] Due to its status as an airport connector, buses on the route are equipped with luggage racks.[53][56]
The M60 Select Bus Service is based out of the Michael J. Quill Bus Depot. The stops are listed below, west to east; stops at the eastern end of the route, within LaGuardia Airport, are marked "Airport Stop".
Station | Direction | Connections |
---|---|---|
Manhattan | ||
West 106th Street Broadway |
Eastbound station, westbound terminal |
NYC Bus: M104, M116 |
West 116th Street Columbia University |
Bidirectional | NYC Bus: M4, M104 NYC Subway: 1 train at 116th Street–Columbia University |
West 120th Street / Broadway | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: M4, M104 |
West 120th Street / Amsterdam Avenue | Bidirectional | NYC Bus: M11 |
LaSalle Street / Amsterdam Avenue 125th Street |
Bidirectional | NYC Bus: Bx15, M11, M100, M101, M104 |
St. Nicholas Avenue / Douglass Boulevard 125th Street |
Bidirectional | NYC Bus: Bx15, M3, M10, M100, M101 NYC Subway: A B C D trains at 125th Street |
Lenox Avenue 125th Street |
Bidirectional | NYC Bus: Bx15, M7, M100, M101, M102 NYC Subway: 2 3 trains at 125th Street |
Madison Avenue / Park Avenue 125th Street |
Bidirectional | NYC Bus: Bx15, M1 (northbound only; southbound at Fifth Avenue), M98 (southbound only), M100, M101 Metro-North at Harlem–125th Street |
Lexington Avenue 125th Street |
Bidirectional | NYC Bus: Bx15, M35, M98 (northbound only; at Third Avenue), M100, M101, M103 NYC Subway: 4 5 6 <6> trains at 125th Street Metro-North at Harlem–125th Street |
Second Avenue 125th Street |
Bidirectional | NYC Bus: Bx15, M15, M15 SBS, M100 |
Triborough Bridge | ||
Queens | ||
31st Street Hoyt Avenue |
Bidirectional | MTA Bus: Q19 NYC Subway: N W trains at Astoria Boulevard |
Steinway Street Astoria Boulevard |
Bidirectional | MTA Bus: Q19, Q101 |
77th Street Astoria Boulevard |
Bidirectional | MTA Bus: Q19 |
82nd Street 23rd Avenue |
Eastbound | MTA Bus: Q33, Q47 NYC Bus: Q48 |
Ditmars Boulevard / 82nd Street § Grand Central Parkway Service Road North |
Westbound | MTA Bus: Q47, Q69 NYC Bus: Q48 |
87th Street 23rd Avenue |
Eastbound | MTA Bus: Q33 NYC Bus: Q48 |
94th Street 23rd Avenue |
Eastbound | MTA Bus: Q33, Q72 NYC Bus: Q48 |
Terminal B | Airport stop | MTA Bus: Q70 SBS, Q72 NYC Bus: Q48 LGA Shuttle Bus |
Terminal D | ||
Terminal C | ||
Notes:
|
M86
The M86 bus, running crosstown along 86th Street in Manhattan, was identified as a potential bus rapid transit corridor in 2009.[57] To accommodate the Select Bus Service conversion, 86th Street was to be renovated with pedestrian sidewalk extensions at intersections; bus bulbs, or pedestrian sidewalk extensions at bus stops; plants and trees; and new benches.[58][59]
The M86 SBS route debuted on July 13, 2015.[22][60] It was the fourth corridor in Manhattan and the fifth Manhattan bus line to have Select Bus Service.[61] The M86 SBS is based out of the Tuskegee Airmen Depot.
Station | Direction | Connections |
---|---|---|
East 92nd Street York Avenue |
Westbound station | |
1st Avenue East 91st Street |
Eastbound terminus | |
York Avenue East 91st Street |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: M31 |
York Avenue East 88th 89th Streets |
Eastbound |
NYC Bus: M31 |
York Avenue East 87th / 86th Streets |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: M31 |
East 86th Street 1st Avenue |
Bidirectional | |
East 86th Street 3rd Avenue |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: M98, M101, M102, M103 (All buses northbound only) |
East 86th Street Lexington Avenue |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: M98, M101, M102, M103 (All buses southbound only) |
East 86th Street Madison Avenue |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: M1, M2, M3, M4 (All buses northbound only) |
East 86th Street 5th Avenue |
Westbound |
NYC Bus: M1, M2, M3, M4 (All buses southbound only) |
East 84th Street 5th Avenue |
Eastbound |
NYC Bus: M1, M2, M3, M4 (All buses southbound only) |
86th Street Transverse Road Central Park Police Precinct |
Bidirectional | Note: riders boarding at the Central Park Transverse stop will need to obtain their proof of fare payment receipt at the next stop (Central Park West or Fifth Ave depending on direction of travel). |
West 86th Street Central Park West |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: M10 |
West 86th Street Columbus Avenue |
Bidirectional | |
West 86th Street Amsterdam Avenue |
Bidirectional | NYC Bus: M7, M11 (All buses northbound only) |
West 86th Street Broadway |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: M104 |
West 87th Street West End Avenue |
Western terminus |
Q44
In 2015, the Main Street corridor, along with the parallel Kissena/Parsons Boulevards corridor and the 164th Street corridor, was studied by the NYC Department of Transportation for the implementation of SBS between Flushing and Jamaica, Queens. The Q44 Limited route, which formerly made limited stops only during the day, was planned for conversion into a full-time bus rapid transit line, with local service continuing to be provided by the parallel Q20A/B services.[62][63][64][65]
The Q44 SBS was approved in June 2015, with no changes from the original routing, which runs between Queens and the Bronx.[63] Due to community opposition, bus lanes were only installed on a small portion of the route between Roosevelt Avenue and the Long Island Expressway in Downtown Flushing and Queensboro Hill, and on Archer Avenue and Sutphin Boulevard in Jamaica;[62][66][65][67] portions of the Archer Avenue lanes were installed before the implementation of SBS.[68] The route began service on November 29, 2015. The Q44 is the first Q-prefixed route to have Select Bus Service, which replaces both the Q44 late-night local and daytime limited-stop buses; local bus service in Queens is provided by the Q20A/B, while there is no local equivalent in the Bronx. The Q20A/B and the Q44 SBS are based out of the Casey Stengel Depot.[69]
Q44 Select Bus Service | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Station (street traveled) |
Direction | Connections |
---|---|---|
The Bronx | ||
East 180th Street / Devoe Avenue Bronx Zoo |
Northern terminus | NYC Bus: Bx9, Bx36 |
Boston Road / East 180th Street | Southbound station | |
East Tremont Avenue / East 177th Street | Southbound |
NYC Bus: Bx9, Bx21, Bx36, Bx40, Bx42 |
Devoe Av / Wyatt Street | Northbound | |
Rosedale / Commomwealth Avenues (Cross Bronx Expressway) |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: Bx36 |
Beach Avenue (Cross Bronx Expressway) |
Southbound |
NYC Bus: Bx36 |
Taylor Avenue (Cross Bronx Expressway) |
Northbound |
NYC Bus: Bx36 |
Westchester / Virginia Avenues Hugh J. Grant Circle |
Southbound |
NYC Bus: Bx4, Bx4A, Bx36, Bx39 |
Metropolitan Avenue Hugh J. Grant Circle |
Northbound | |
Newbold Avenue (Cross Bronx Expressway) |
Northbound | |
Pugsley Avenue (Cross Bronx Expressway) |
Southbound | |
Haviland Avenue (Cross Bronx Expressway) |
Northbound |
NYC Bus: Bx22 at Castle Hill Avenue |
Castle Hill Avenue (Cross Bronx Expressway) |
Southbound |
NYC Bus: Bx22 |
Zerega Avenue (Cross Bronx Expressway) |
Northbound |
|
Brush Avenue (Bruckner Boulevard) |
Bidirectional | |
Lafayette Avenue (Hutchinson River Parkway) |
Bidirectional |
MTA Bus: Q50 |
Bronx–Whitestone Bridge | ||
Queens | ||
14th Avenue (Parsons Boulevard) |
Bidirectional | |
20th Avenue (Parsons Boulevard) |
Bidirectional | |
26th Avenue (Union Street) |
Bidirectional | |
31st Road / Bayside Avenue (Union Street) |
Bidirectional | |
35th Avenue (Union Street) |
Bidirectional | |
38th / 39th Avenues (Main Street) |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: Q12, Q13, Q15, Q15A, Q16, Q17, Q20A, Q20B, Q26, Q27, Q28, Q48 NICE Bus: n20G, n21 |
41st Avenue / Kissena Boulevard (Main Street) |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: Q17, Q20A, Q20B, Q27, Q58 |
Elder Avenue Queens Botanical Garden (Main Street) |
Bidirectional | |
Booth Memorial Avenue NewYork–Presbyterian/Queens (Main Street) |
Bidirectional | |
Horace Harding Expressway / 60th Avenue (Main Street) |
Bidirectional | |
146th Street / 63rd Avenue Queens College (Main Street) |
Bidirectional | |
Melbourne Avenue Queens College (Main Street) |
Bidirectional | |
Jewel Avenue (Main Street) |
Bidirectional | |
73rd Avenue (Main Street) |
Bidirectional | |
Union Turnpike (Main Street) |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: Q20A, Q20B, Q46 |
139th Street Archbishop Molloy High School (Main Street) |
Southbound | |
Queens Boulevard / Manton Street (Main Street) |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: Q20A, Q20B, X63, X64, X68 |
Hillside Avenue (Sutphin Boulevard) |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: Q20A, Q20B, Q43, X68 |
Jamaica Avenue (Sutphin Boulevard) |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: Q20A, Q20B, Q24, Q30, Q31, Q43, Q54, Q56 (Q30, Q31 westbound only) |
Sutphin Boulevard (Archer Avenue) |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: Q20A, Q20B, Q24, Q30, Q31, Q43, Q54, Q56 (Q24, Q30, Q31 eastbound only) |
153rd / 158th Streets Jamaica Center Bus Terminal (Archer Avenue) |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: Q4, Q5, Q20A, Q20B, Q24, Q30, Q31, Q42, Q54, Q56, Q83, Q84, Q85 |
Merrick Boulevard (Archer Avenue) |
Southern terminus, northbound station |
NYC Bus: Q4, Q5, Q17, Q20A, Q20B, Q24, Q30, Q31, Q84, Q85 At 165th Street Bus Terminal: |
B46
B46 Local and SBS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The B46 line is the busiest bus route in Brooklyn and 3rd busiest in the entire city. Select Bus Service began July 3, 2016, after being originally scheduled for a fall 2015 implementation. The B46 SBS replaced the B46 Limited, making similar stops along Utica Avenue and Malcolm X Boulevard. Unlike the former Limited, the B46 SBS makes limited stops south of Avenue H, and only runs between Kings Plaza and DeKalb Avenue. The B46 local was extended along Broadway to replace limited-stop service to the Williamsburg Bridge Plaza Bus Terminal at all times. Both the B46 local and Select Bus Service are based out of the Flatbush Bus Depot, as is the B44 SBS. The B46 is the second Select Bus Service in Brooklyn, and the first one to not operate during late nights since the B44 in November 2013.[23]
Station Street traveled |
Direction | Connections |
---|---|---|
DeKalb Avenue Malcolm X Boulevard |
Northbound terminus, Southbound station |
NYC Bus: Q24, B38, B46 local to Williamsburg Bridge Plaza, B47 |
Gates Avenue Malcolm X Boulevard |
Bidirectional | |
Halsey Street Malcolm X Boulevard |
Bidirectional | |
Fulton Street / Malcolm X Boulevard | Southbound | NYC Bus: B25, B46 local. NYC Subway: A C trains at Utica Avenue |
Fulton Street / Utica Avenue | Northbound | |
Eastern Parkway Utica Avenue |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: B14, B17, B45 (at St. Johns Place), B46 local |
Empire Boulevard Utica Avenue |
Bidirectional | |
Winthrop Street Utica Avenue |
Bidirectional | |
Church Avenue Utica Avenue |
Bidirectional | |
Avenue D Utica Avenue |
Bidirectional | |
Avenue H Utica Avenue |
Bidirectional |
MTA Bus: B103, BM2 |
Flatlands Avenue Utica Avenue |
Southbound | MTA Bus: BM1 NYC Bus: B46 local, B82 |
Avenue K Utica Avenue |
Northbound | |
Avenue N Utica Avenue |
Bidirectional | |
Kings Plaza Mall Flatbush Avenue & Avenue U |
Southbound terminus, Northbound station |
Q70
Q70 Select Bus Service | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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In Queens, the Q70 limited-stop bus between Woodside and LaGuardia Airport via the Roosevelt Avenue/74th Street station was implemented in September 2013, replacing the portion of the Q33 local bus that went to LaGuardia Airport. Although the Q70 was intended as a bus rapid transit project, it had yet to be branded as Select Bus Service and did not employ most SBS elements, as it lacked ticket machines, all-door boarding, branded buses, and dedicated bus lanes.[70][71][72] The Q70 SBS was implemented on September 25, 2016,[73][74] when it was rebranded as the "LaGuardia Link" with the implementation of off-board payment of fares. As opposed to other SBS routes, the Q70 is wrapped in a light blue scheme with clouds and airplanes on the top half of the bus imposed with the standard SBS livery on the lower half. The rebranding should encourage more people to use public transportation when using the airport.[25][26][27] The Q70 is based out of LaGuardia Depot, it is the second Queens bus line to have Select Bus Service, the first one for MTA Bus.
Station Street traveled |
Direction | Connections | |
---|---|---|---|
61st Street (Roosevelt Avenue) |
Southbound terminus, Northbound station | LIRR: City Terminal Zone at Woodside MTA Bus: Q18, Q53 NYC Bus: Q32 NYC Subway: 7 <7> trains at 61st Street–Woodside | |
Victor A. Moore Bus Terminal (Roosevelt Avenue and 74th Street) |
Bidirectional | MTA Bus: Q33, Q47, Q49, Q53 NYC Bus: Q32 NYC Subway: 7 E F M R trains at Roosevelt Avenue/74th Street | |
Terminal B | Airport stop | MTA Bus: Q72 NYC Bus: Q48, M60 SBS LGA Shuttle Bus | |
Terminal D | |||
Terminal C | |||
Notes:
|
M23
The M23 route has been traditionally crowded, with 4,862,343 riders in 2010 and 3,831,755 riders in 2015, or 15,000 riders a day. In 2003, it was given the "Pokey Award" by the Straphangers Campaign, the least prestigious award given to other New York City Bus routes that also runs at a speed of 4mph;[25][75] it also got that distinction in 2007 when it also ran at an average of 4 miles per hour (6.4 km/h), slightly faster than the average walking speed of 3 miles per hour (4.8 km/h).[25][76] In 2009, the MTA and the New York City Department of Transportation (NYCDOT) identified the M14A/D, on parallel 14th Street, as a potential corridor for Phase II of SBS, the city's bus rapid transit system, as well as finalized plans to implement SBS on the M16/M34 along the also-parallel 34th Street. The crosstown bus corridors were noted for slow travel speeds.[77] The M23 was originally not planned to be an SBS route, but in 2008, it had been part of a pilot program in which 30 articulated, redesigned SBS buses were rolled out on the M23 for some time.[78]
After lengthy consultation, the M23 was converted to SBS on November 6, 2016, replacing the identical local counterpart bus line. Unlike the former local line, the westbound stop on 5th Avenue and two bi-directional stops on Lexington Avenue will not be served by this line. The M23 is based out of the Michael J. Quill Bus Depot, as is the M34 and M34A SBS. The M23 is the fifth corridor in Manhattan and the sixth Manhattan bus line to have Select Bus Service.
Station Street traveled |
Direction | Connections | |
---|---|---|---|
12th Avenue Chelsea Piers |
Westbound terminus, Eastbound station | ||
12th Avenue West 24th Street |
Bidirectional | ||
11th Avenue West 23rd Street |
Bidirectional | ||
10th Avenue West 23rd Street |
Bidirectional | ||
9th Avenue West 23rd Street |
Bidirectional | ||
8th Avenue West 23rd Street |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: M20 (northbound only) | |
7th Avenue West 23rd Street |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: M7, M20 (southbound only) | |
6th Avenue West 23rd Street |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: M5, M7 (northbound only) | |
Broadway East 23rd Street |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: M1, M2, M3, M5 (all buses southbound only) | |
Park Avenue South East 23rd Street |
Bidirectional |
NYC Bus: M1, M2, M3 (northbound only) | |
Third Avenue East 23rd Street |
Bidirectional | ||
Second Avenue East 23rd Street |
Bidirectional | ||
First Avenue East 23rd Street |
Bidirectional | ||
Westbound only | |||
First Avenue East 20th Street |
Westbound | ||
East 20th Street Loop East 20th Street |
Westbound | ||
Eastbound only | |||
East 23rd Street Avenue C |
Eastbound | ||
East 20th Street Avenue C |
Eastbound terminus, westbound station | ||
Future routes
Other Select Bus Service routes are planned for the near future as part of the continuation of Phase II, including neighborhoods underserved by rapid transit and heavily used express bus routes. These were identified during a 2009 study by the DOT and NYCTA, and in a December 2013 study by the Pratt Center for Community Development of Brooklyn.[70][77][79]
Corridors
Below are potential corridors and neighborhoods listed under the 2009 study and current Phase II plans. Bold indicates a route already implemented.
- Corridors and Neighborhoods; the corridors prioritized under current SBS plans:
- The Bronx
- Third/Webster Avenues Corridor (Current Bx15 and Bx41 routes)
- Bx41 SBS (Webster Avenue) was implemented on June 30, 2013.
- Soundview (Current Bx5 route)
- South Bronx Crosstown (Current Bx6 route)[80][81]
- Bx6 SBS is planned for implementation in spring 2017.[82]
- Third/Webster Avenues Corridor (Current Bx15 and Bx41 routes)
- Queens
- LaGuardia/East Elmhurst (Current Q33, Q47 Q70, Q72, and M60 routes)[70][83][84]
- Middle Village (Current Q29, Q47 routes)
- Main Street/Parsons−Kissena Boulevards/164th Street/Utopia Parkway Corridor (Current Q20, Q44, Q25, Q34, Q65, Q30, and Q31 routes)
- Jamaica Avenue/Hillside Avenue Corridor (Current Q1, Q36, Q43, Q110 routes)[85][70]
- Southeast Queens (Current Q4, Q5, Q85, and Q84 routes)[86]
- Woodhaven and Cross Bay Boulevards corridor (Current Q52/Q53 routes)
- Q52/Q53 LTD (Woodhaven & Cross Bay Boulevards) studied for future implementation.[28]
- Union Turnpike (Current Q46 route)[85]
- Brooklyn
- Flatbush Avenue Corridor (Current B41 route)[70]
- Utica Avenue Corridor
- Southern Brooklyn East-West Corridor (Current B6 and B82 routes)[87][81]
- Manhattan
- High-volume express bus corridors:
- Major Deegan Expressway (I-87)
- Bruckner Expressway (I-278)
- Long Island Expressway (I-495)
- Gowanus Expressway (I-278)
- Staten Island Expressway (I-278)
- "Difficult trips" (that is, trips that are difficult to make, and require many transfers) identified by the MTA:
- 125th Street Crosstown Corridor (Current M60, M100, M101, and Bx15 routes)
- Upper West Side/Upper East Side/Manhattan Crosstown Corridor
- M86 SBS was implemented on July 13, 2015.[22]
- 14th Street Crosstown Corridor (Current M14A/M14D routes)
- Jamaica to Flushing Corridor
- Bushwick to Downtown Brooklyn Corridor (Current B38 and B54 routes)[70][88][89]
- Eastern Brooklyn North-South Corridor
- B46 SBS was implemented on July 3, 2016.[23]
- Central Brooklyn East-West Corridor
- Southern Brooklyn East-West Corridor (Current B6, and B82 routes)[87]
- Hylan Boulevard Corridor
- S79 SBS was implemented on September 2, 2012.[18]
- Manhattan/Northern Boulevard/Flushing via Queensborough Bridge[70][85]
- Subway line segments that are at or above 95% of New York City Subway loading guidelines during the rush hour:
- Broadway – Seventh Avenue 2 3 trains
- Lexington Avenue 4 5 6 <6> trains
- Queens-Manhattan connections: 7, E, N, and Q trains
- Growth Areas; areas that are undergoing or may undergo significant growth in housing units and that have limited transit access:
- South Bronx[80]
- Bx6 SBS is planned for implementation in spring 2017.[82]
- Queens East River waterfront
- Brooklyn East River waterfront
- Western Shore/Southern Shore (Charleston, Tottenville) of Staten Island[77]
- Additional Study Areas:
- North Shore of Staten Island (Current S40 and S90 routes; former North Shore Branch of Staten Island Railway)[77][90][91]
- LaGuardia Airport Access Alternatives Analysis (conducted with the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey):[45][83][84]
- 125th Street−LaGuardia
- Webster Avenue−LaGuardia (Extension of Bx41 route)[45][83][84]
- Woodside/Jackson Heights−LaGuardia (Current Q70 route)[25][26][27]
- Q70 SBS was implemented on September 25, 2016.
There are also "tiered" corridors based on importance, identified in the Pratt Center report in December 2013 and a previous report from 2007.[90][86]
- "First-tiered" corridors:
- LaGuardia–Woodhaven/Cross Bay–Rockaway (Queens); Combination of current Q72 and Q52/Q53 routes.
- Q52/Q53 LTD (Woodhaven & Cross Bay Boulevards) studied for future implementation.[28]
- Hunts Point–Flushing–Jamaica (Bronx–Queens); Combination of current Bx5, Bx6 and Q44/Q50 routes.[90][86]
- Q44 SBS (Flushing-Jamaica) was implemented on November 29, 2015.[24]
- North Shore (Staten Island); Current S40, S90 routes; former North Shore Branch of Staten Island Railway[90][91]
- Industry City/Sunset Park–Linden–JFK (Brooklyn–Queens); B35 route and eastern portion of the B15 route.[90]
- "Second-tiered" corridors:
- Far Rockaway–Jamaica (Queens); Current Q113 and Q114 routes
- Bush Terminal/Sunset Park–JFK via Southeast Brooklyn (Brooklyn–Queens)
- East Bronx hospital cluster–East Harlem (Bronx–Manhattan)
- Mid-Staten Island–Hudson County, NJ–Holland Tunnel–Manhattan (Staten Island–New Jersey–Manhattan)
Routes chosen for implementation
As of 2015, several of the remaining routes have been considered.
Confirmed
The Q25 along Parsons and Kissena Boulevard was studied along with the Q44 route as a potential Flushing−Jamaica SBS route,[62][85] and the limited service is planned for conversion in 2017. The local route will remain the same.[73][74][27]
The Q52/Q53 route along the Woodhaven/Cross Bay Boulevards corridor between Central Queens and the Rockaways has received studies for implementation since 2008,[28][92][93] and is scheduled for implementation in phases beginning in 2017.[94][95]
The Bx6 SBS, which will be split from the Bx6 Local, is planned for implementation by spring 2017,[82] though it can be implemented as early as fall 2016. The local route will remain the same, while the Select Bus Service route would follow its own limited-stop route.[96]
The M79 SBS is planned for implementation in spring 2017. The M79 is one of the slowest bus routes in the city, and to speed up service, bus lanes would be installed. The stop at West 81st Street and Amsterdam Avenue would be removed because of low ridership.[30][31]
M23 | Q52/Q53 | Bx6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Under consideration
Other potential routes, including the B41 and B82, have undergone preliminary studies and community outreach, but have yet to be seriously considered for implementation.[80][81]
Fare and payment
The fare for SBS is the same as on all New York City Transit local and limited-stop buses, $2.75, payable with a MetroCard or coins. Boarding procedures for the S79 SBS are the same as those on regular local and limited-stop buses. On all other SBS services, unlike other bus lines in New York City, fare collection for SBS uses a proof-of-payment system. Passengers are required to pay their fare before boarding the bus at pay stations located in bus shelters at the designated stops (for customers using UniTicket, which is valid for boarding). Once fare payment is made, one must board the bus at that stop within one hour. Boarding can be done via any of the three doors, except on S79 buses, where all passengers board from the front door since fares are paid on board. New York City Transit fare inspectors (organized in "EAGLE" teams), NYPD officers, or MTA police officers check for proof of payment receipts; those unable to produce one are subject to a fine of up to $100. These inspections are conducted randomly, or through the entire bus at specific stations.[97][98]
In addition, proof-of-payment receipts are only valid for the route that stops at the station at which one boards (i.e., an M34/M34A SBS receipt cannot be used on the M15 SBS). When transferring from one SBS route to another, one must obtain a second receipt from that route's fare payment machines. Free transfers between routes are also provided with MetroCards.
Fare machines
Select Bus Service fare machines consist of modified versions of existing MTA and DOT devices. MetroCard payment utilizes MetroCard Fare Collection Machines,[99] similar in design to ATM/Debit Card MetroCard vending machines (known as MetroCard Express Machines) used in the New York City Subway, but without touch screens. Coin payment utilizes a modified Parkeon Muni Meter. The original machines used on the Bx12 in 2008 consisted of re-purposed versions of MetroCard Express Machines and first-generation Parkeon multi-space devices, which have since been replaced.[77][99][100][101]
Fleet
Select Bus Service buses are wrapped in a unique blue paint scheme that identifies them as operating in this particular service. All SBS buses display +Select Bus Service+ or +Select Bus in the destination sign. Bus stops where SBS buses stop are also identifiable with the SBS branding on the glass shelters, and machines for MetroCard and coin payment in or near the shelters (except for the S79 SBS, which does not employ off-board fare collection). In addition, all buses on the SBS services employ all-door boarding operation, in which each set of doors open simultaneously for easier boarding and alighting, with the exception of the S79 which does not employ all-door boarding.[77]
Upon the debut of Select Bus Service, blue flashing lights on both sides of the destination sign were used to help designate SBS buses from local buses (which have orange lights). While some, including bus operators, claimed the flashing blue lights helped improve travel times for buses, they were controversial due to some drivers mistaking them for emergency vehicles.[102] The use of the lights also violated the New York State Vehicle and Traffic Law (Article 9, Section 375 (41)).[103] NYS Law states "The use of blue lights on vehicles shall be restricted for use only by a volunteer firefighter" and "may be affixed to a police vehicle and fire vehicle, provided that such blue light or lights shall be displayed on a police vehicle and fire vehicle for rear projection only."[104] The lights were removed from service on January 18, 2013.[102]
To replace the lights, in July 2015 the MTA began overhauling the front destination signs of buses to display the route in a blue background, as well as a completely blue background that flashes twice when it says +Select Bus (formerly it read +Select Bus Service). At night on some routes, the front destination sign is blue text on an unlit black background. Starting with the Q44 in November 2015, the blue background is kept when the front signage transitions to show the terminal of the route and the main streets traveled. As of December 2015, the SBS fleet on all routes except the S79 have had their front destination signs overhauled, and new routes that launched after that date came with the new destination signs.[105][106]
The following table lists the buses used on each route.
Photo | Builder and model name |
Year | Length | Numbers | Powertrain (Engine and transmission or propulsion system) |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Daimler Buses North America Orion VII Next Generation (07.501) (semi-low floor, hybrid electric) |
2009- 2010 |
41.2 ft (12.56 m) | 4019 4245-4278 (35 buses) |
|
| |
Nova Bus LFS Artic (semi-low floor, articulated) |
2009- 2010 |
62 ft (18.90 m) | 1233–1285 (53 buses) |
|
| |
2011- 2013 |
5264-5266, 5290-5298, 5300-5303, 5306-5363, 5770-5786, 5790-5792, 5794-5795, 5797-5799, 5801, 5804, 5806-5807, 5809, 5816-5817, 5822-5827, 5829, 5831-5871, 5901-5935, 5968-5986 (211 buses) |
| ||||
New Flyer Industries XD40 (semi-low floor) |
2015 | 41.2 ft (12.56 m) | 7304-7351 7444-7455 (60 buses) |
|
| |
New Flyer Industries XD60 (semi-low floor, articulated) |
2016 | 60 ft (18.29 m) | 5987 (1 bus) |
|
|
See also
References
- ↑ "Bus Rapid Transit For New York City" (PDF). Schaller Consulting, Transportation Alternatives, New York Public Interest Research Group. June 2002. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
- 1 2 "First Avenue/Second Avenue SBS Community Advisory Committee Meeting" (PDF). nyc.gov. Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York City Department of Transportation. September 23, 2009. Retrieved 7 March 2016.
- ↑ "Bus Rapid Transit: NYCBRT Study" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York City Department of Transportation, New York State Department of Transportation. 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2005-05-12. Retrieved 15 February 2016.
- 1 2 "Select Bus Service on the Bx12: A BRT Partnership Between the New York City DOT and MTA New York City Transit" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York City Department of Transportation. January 12, 2009. Retrieved 4 March 2016.
- 1 2 Aaron, Brad (April 17, 2008). "A Transit Miracle on 34th Street". Retrieved July 1, 2008.
- ↑ "Bus Rapid Transit: NYCBRT Study; ITS-NY Conference" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York City Department of Transportation, New York State Department of Transportation. June 8, 2007. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
- ↑ "Map of BRT ideas in New York City". Retrieved July 1, 2008.
- 1 2 3 "MTA Planning – NYC Select Bus Service". Retrieved July 1, 2008.
- 1 2 Higashide, Steven (July 15, 2009). "Staten Island Pols Not Walking the Transit Talk". Retrieved October 19, 2007.
- ↑ Weickgenant, Joel (April 12, 2007). "Merrick Parking In Doubt As Rapid Transit Nears". Queens Chronicle. Retrieved July 1, 2008.
- ↑ Staten Island Advance. "Staten Island pols seek meeting to discuss Bus Rapid Transit on Hylan Boulevard". SILive.com. Retrieved 2014-04-28.
- ↑ "NYC's First – And Only? – Bus Rapid Transit Route". March 25, 2008. Retrieved July 1, 2008.
- ↑ "Mayor Bloomberg, MTA Executive Director and CEO Sander, and DOT Commissioner Sadik-Khan Unveil New MTA Select Bus Service (SBS) System". March 25, 2008. Retrieved July 1, 2008.
- ↑ Lew, Alexander (June 30, 2008). "Bus Rapid Transit Debuts in the Bronx". Wired.com blog network. Retrieved July 1, 2008.
- ↑ "MTA Bus Company Committee Meeting Materials, July 2010" (PDF). p. 76. Retrieved August 13, 2010.
- ↑ "Select Bus Service – First Avenue/Second Avenue" (PDF). New York City Department of Transportation. Retrieved April 4, 2010.
- ↑ "34th Street: The life and death of a Great Idea". Second Ave. Sagas. 2011-03-03. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
- 1 2 "S79 SELECT BUS SERVICE BEGINS SEPTEMBER 2, 2012" (PDF). nyc.gov. New York City Department of Transportation. August 2012. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
- ↑ BRT- LaGuardia Airport access http://www.nyc.gov/html/brt/html/other/laguardia.shtml
- 1 2 3 4 MTA Capital Milestone Report (2010–2014)
- ↑ "mta.info | 2014–2017 MTA Financial Plan" (PDF). Web.mta.info. Retrieved 2014-04-28.
- 1 2 3 "M86 Crosstown Line to Get Select Bus Service". DNAinfo New York.
- 1 2 3 4 "Utica Avenue Select Bus Service". NYC.gov.
- 1 2 3 4 "Main Street Select Bus Service". NYC.gov.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Miranda Katz. "Cuomo Drops Slick New LaGuardia Renderings & Hopeful Select Bus News". Gothamist. Retrieved 2016-06-16.
- 1 2 3 "Governor Cuomo, Joined by Vice President Joe Biden, Announces Groundbreaking on New LaGuardia Airport". Governor Andrew M. Cuomo. 2016-06-14. Retrieved 2016-06-16.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Transit & Bus Committee Meeting June 2016" (PDF). www.mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. June 17, 2016. Retrieved June 17, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 "Woodhaven-Cross Bay Boulevards Select Bus Service". nyc.gov. New York City Department of Transportation. 2014-04-23. Retrieved 2014-04-28.
- 1 2 "Effective November 6, 2016 M23 Select Bus Service". web.mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. October 2016. Retrieved October 31, 2016.
- 1 2 3 "Select Bus Service Coming to 'City's Slowest' M79 Bus Next Year: Officials". DNAinfo New York. Retrieved 2016-10-10.
- 1 2 3 "M86 and M79 Select Bus Service Manhattan Community Board 8 | October 5, 2016". Scribd. New York City Department of Transportation. October 5, 2016. Retrieved 2016-10-10.
- ↑ "MTA 2017 Final Proposed Budget November Financial Plan 2017 – 2020 Volume 2 November 2016" (PDF). mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. November 16, 2016. Retrieved November 17, 2016.
- ↑ "Bx12 Select Bus Service schedule" (PDF). mta.info. June 23, 2008. Retrieved July 1, 2008.
- ↑ Rocchio, Patrick (January 16, 2009). "MTA restores Sedgwick Ave. bus stop – CB 7's efforts add Bx12 route change". Bronx Times. Archived from the original on 2011-07-15. Retrieved January 24, 2009.
- ↑ "Bx12 Select Bus Service schedule" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. March 20, 2009. Retrieved April 13, 2009.
- ↑ "Introducing 34 St Select Bus Service". MTA.info (YouTube). November 14, 2011. Retrieved 2011-11-15.
- ↑ "34th Street Select Bus Service Newsletter 1/July 2011" (PDF). July 2011. Retrieved July 28, 2011.
- ↑ "Select Bus Service Arrives at 34th Street". MTA.info. November 14, 2011. Retrieved 2011-11-20.
- ↑ "MTA Bus Operations Committee Meeting July 2012" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. July 2012. Retrieved 9 March 2016.
- ↑ "Hylan Boulevard Transportation Improvement Study" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York City Department of Transportation. July 2012. Retrieved September 26, 2016.
- 1 2 "S79 on Hylan Boulevard +selectbusservice Progress Report" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2013. Retrieved September 26, 2016.
- ↑ "MTA Bus Operations Committee Meeting – May 2012" (PDF). May 2011. Retrieved May 21, 2012.
- 1 2 3 "+selectbusservice: Bx41 on Webster Avenue Progress Report" (PDF). nyc.gov. Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York City Department of Transportation. August 25, 2014. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 "Transit & Bus Committee Meeting April 2013" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. April 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-10-04. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
- 1 2 3 "Webster Avenue SBS" (PDF). nyc.gov. Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York City Department of Transportation. January 8, 2013. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
- ↑ "Transit & Bus Committee Meeting: July 2013" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. July 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-10-04.
- ↑ "+selectbusservice Nostrand Avenue/Rogers Avenue Newsletter 1/Summer 2011" (PDF). Summer 2011. Retrieved July 28, 2011.
- ↑ "Commuters want B44 stops restored to new Select Bus Service route – News 12 Brooklyn". Brooklyn.news12.com. 2013-11-19. Retrieved 2014-04-28.
- ↑ "Assemblywoman Jacobs Urges the MTA to Consider Community Input About the B44 Bus" (Press release). Assemblywoman Rhoda S. Jacobs. n.d. Retrieved 2014-04-28 – via Mailjet.
- ↑ "MTA Select Bus Service | B44 Nostrand Avenue". Web.mta.info. 2013-11-17. Retrieved 2014-04-28.
- ↑ Kabak, Benjamin (24 February 2014). "Thoughts on missed opportunities as SBS M60 nears". Second Avenue Sagas. Retrieved 21 April 2014.
- ↑ Miller, Stephen (11 October 2013). "The Abbreviated Plan for 125th Street Select Bus Service Is Back". Streetsblog NYC. Retrieved 21 April 2014.
- 1 2 "Transit & Bus Committee Meeting February 2014" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. February 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-02-24. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ↑ Solmonow, Seth. "NYC DOT, MTA and State Sen. Perkins Announce 125th St. Select Bus Service to Start in April 2014, Streetscape Improvements to be Installed Along the Entire Corridor". nyc.gov. New York City Department of Transportation. Retrieved 12 October 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 "Select Bus Service on the M60". web.mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved 2016-09-26.
- ↑ "Going to an Airport? Get Connected with Metro-North" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. August 2014. Retrieved 26 December 2015.
M60 SBS buses are equipped with luggage racks.
- ↑ "86th Street Select Bus Service". nyc.gov.
- ↑ "Transit & Bus Committee Meeting April 2015" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. April 2015. Retrieved 9 March 2016.
- ↑ Heather Holland (February 5, 2015). "Select Bus Service Coming to Speed M86 on Upper East Side". DNA Info. Retrieved June 25, 2015.
- ↑ "NYC Department of Transportation, NYC Transit and Elected Officials Announce Launch of Select Bus Service on 86th Street". mta.info.
- ↑ "M86 86th Street Manhattan Crosstown". mta.info.
- 1 2 3 "Flushing To Jamaica Select Bus Service: January 22, 2015: Public Open House" (PDF). nyc.gov. Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York City Department of Transportation. January 22, 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2015.
- 1 2 "Q44 Select Bus Service: Queens Community Board 12 Transportation Committee" (PDF). New York City Department of Transportation. 9 June 2015. Retrieved 16 October 2015.
- ↑ Toure, Madina (January 22, 2015). "NE Queens leaders wary of Select Bus Service proposal". timesledger.com. Times Ledger. Retrieved 6 July 2015.
- 1 2 Cronin, Jon (June 4, 2015). "DOT Presents Updated SBS Plan For Main St". queenstribune.com. Queen Tribune. Retrieved 6 July 2015.
- ↑ Kern-Jedrychowska, Ewa (November 30, 2015). "Q44 Select Bus Service Rolls Out to Ease Commute Between Queens and Bronx". Queens: DNAinfo.com. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- ↑ Offner, Daniel (April 23, 2015). "No Bus-Only Lane For Part of Main Street". queenstribune.com. Queens Tribune. Retrieved 6 July 2015.
- ↑ "Jamaica Bus Improvement Study: Community Advisory Committee Meeting #2" (PDF). New York City Department of Transportation. March 25, 2011. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
- ↑ "Bus Rapid Transit – Flushing To Jamaica". nyc.gov. 2015-11-29. Retrieved 2015-11-29.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Select Bus Service" (PDF). New York City Department of Transportation, MTA New York City Transit Authority. November 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2015.
- ↑ Newman, Phillip (September 16, 2013). "Take 15-minute ride to LaGuardia Airport on Q70". TimesLedger. Retrieved 13 December 2015.
- ↑ "Q70: Limited-Stop Service to LaGuardia Airport". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved 13 December 2015.
- 1 2 "Transit & Bus Committee Meeting December 2015" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. December 2015. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
- 1 2 Press Release (January 22, 2016). "MTA Bus Adds Service to Popular Q70 Route to La Guardia Airport: Fast and Reliable Bus Connection Will Operate Every 8-10 Minutes". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved 9 March 2016.
- ↑ "Straphangers Campaign". NYPIRG Straphangers Campaign. November 12, 2003. Retrieved September 22, 2016.
- ↑ "NYPIRG Straphangers' Campaign Payphone Report: 2007". NYPIRG Straphangers Campaign. Retrieved September 22, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Introduction to BUS RAPID TRANSIT PHASE II" (PDF). New York City Department of Transportation, Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2009.
- ↑ Mascia, Jennifer (May 15, 2008). "It's No Hallucination: Polka-Dot Buses Aim to Cut Travel Time". The New York Times. Retrieved September 22, 2016.
- ↑ "BUS RAPID TRANSIT PHASE II: Future Corridors" (PDF). New York City Department of Transportation, Metropolitan Transportation Authority. June 2010. Retrieved 1 January 2016.
- 1 2 3 "South Bronx Crosstown". nyc.gov. +selectbusservice. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Harshbarger, Rebecca (December 29, 2015). "NYC transit 2016: Where subway Wi-Fi is coming, new Citi Bike stations". AM New York.
- 1 2 3 "Bx6 South Bronx Crosstown Select Bus Service June 14, 2016: Presentation to Manhattan Community Board 10" (PDF). www.nyc.gov. Meropolitan Transportation Authority, New York City Department of Transportation. June 14, 2016. Retrieved July 4, 2016.
- 1 2 3 "LaGuardia Airport Access Alternatives Analysis Public Meeting #1" (PDF). nyc.gov. Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York City Department of Transportation, Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. June 22, 2011. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
- 1 2 3 "LaGuardia Airport Access: Improvement Summary" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York City Department of Transportation, Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. 2013. Retrieved 26 December 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Northeast Queens Bus Study" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. September 2015. Retrieved 11 December 2015.
- 1 2 3 "Make BRT Better" (PDF). Pratt Center for Community Development, COMMUTE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-05-17. Retrieved 13 December 2015.
- 1 2 "South Brooklyn Select Bus Service". nyc.gov. Select Bus Service. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
- ↑ "MTA proposes bus from Bushwick to Downtown BK". News 12 Brooklyn. Retrieved 2016-10-11.
- ↑ "Express yourself! MTA wants select bus between Bushwick and Downtown". Brooklyn Paper. Retrieved 2016-10-11.
- 1 2 3 4 5 http://web.archive.org/web/20140310232515/http://prattcenter.net/sites/default/files/pratt_rockefeller_brt_nyc_whitepaper_for_web.pdf
- 1 2 "NYCT NORTH SHORE ALTERNATIVES ANALYSIS: Alternatives Analysis Report" (PDF). mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. August 2012. Retrieved 20 July 2015.
- ↑ "Woodhaven-Cross Bay Boulevards Select Bus Service". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
- ↑ "City Planning Underway for Select Bus Service on Woodhaven Boulevard | Brownstoner Queens". Queens.brownstoner.com. 2013-11-21. Retrieved 2014-04-28.
- ↑ Honan, Katie (March 24, 2015). "City Unveils Plans for Longest Select Bus Route in Queens". Elmhurst, Queens: DNAinfo.com. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
- ↑ "Woodhaven / Cross Bay Boulevard (Q52/53) Community Advisory Committee Meeting #5" (PDF). nyc.gov. Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York City Department of Transportation. December 15, 2015. Retrieved 26 December 2015.
- ↑ Small, Eddie (2016-05-13). "Bx6 Select Bus Service Could Arrive by Fall, MTA Says". DNAinfo New York. Retrieved 2016-09-06.
- ↑ Neuman, William (June 29, 2008). "Riders Will Pay Before Boarding, and Save Time, on Revamped Bus Route". The New York Times. Retrieved July 1, 2008.
- ↑ "2013 Apta Draft Final Color" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. 2013. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
- 1 2 "Bx12 Select Bus Service One Year Report" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. October 2009. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
- ↑ "A Bronx Tale: Bus Rapid Transit in New York City". Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York City Department of Transportation. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
- ↑ "Select Bus Service Vending Machine Graphics and Interface Redesign" (PDF). 34th Street Partnership. 2012. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
- 1 2 Rubinstein, Dana (March 15, 2013). "The M.T.A. dims flashing blue lights, and Select Bus Service stops making so much sense". capitalnewyork.com. Politico. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
- ↑ Donohue, Pete (October 18, 2010). "Bright blue beacons on express bus lines may violate state law". New York Daily News. Retrieved November 16, 2010.
- ↑ "NYS GTSC – Vehicle & Traffic Law – Section 375 (41)". Retrieved November 20, 2010.
- ↑ Mocker, Greg (July 8, 2015). "Some NYC buses get a new look". PIX 11. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
- ↑ NY1 News (June 28, 2015). "MTA Debuts New Select Bus Service Signs". NY1. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
- ↑ "MTA | news | 2,042 New Buses to Have Free Wi-Fi and USB Charging Ports by 2020". www.mta.info. Retrieved 2016-04-12.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Select Bus Service. |