List of terrorist incidents in 1991
This is a timeline of incidents in 1991 that have been labelled as "terrorism" and are not believed to have been carried out by a government or its forces (see state terrorism and state-sponsored terrorism).
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
Date | Type | Dead | Injured | Location | Details | Perpetrator | Part of |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
January 6 | Bombing | 3 | 7 | La Dorada, Caldas, Colombia | A bomb kills three and wounds seven in La Dorada, Caldas. No group claims responsibility.[1] | Unknown | |
February 7 | Mortar | 0 | 4 | London, United Kingdom | The Provisional IRA launches homemade mortar shells at 10 Downing Street in an attempt to assassinate Prime Minister John Major and his war cabinet. | PIRA | The Troubles |
March 2 | Bombing | 19 | 73 | Colombo, Sri Lanka | At least 19 people, including Sri Lanka's Deputy Defence Minister, Ranjan Wijeratne killed in an LTTE car bomb explosion in Colombo. A further 73 people injured.[2] | LTTE | Sri Lankan civil war |
March 26 | Hijacking | 4 (attackers) | 2 | Singapore | Four members of the Pakistan People's Party hijack Singapore Airlines Flight 117 and demand the release of Asif Ali Zardari. The hijackers were killed after the plane was stormed by police and were the only fatalities. | Pakistan People's Party | |
May 13 | Bombing | 9 | Colombia | Nine police officers die while deactivating a bomb left behind by leftist guerillas.[3] | FARC | Colombian conflict | |
May 21 | Suicide bombing, assassination | 15 (+1 attacker) | Sriperumbudur, India | Former Indian prime minister Rajiv Gandhi assassinated in a bomb blast believed to be the work of Sri Lankan Tamil terrorists belonging to the LTTE.[4] This is also the first time that the suicide vest is used by any terrorist group. | LTTE | Sri Lankan civil war | |
May 29 | Car bombing | 9 | 44 | Vic, Spain | A car bomb explodes near a Civil Guards barracks in Vic. Nine people, including 5 children, are killed. | ETA | Basque conflict |
May 30 | Bombing | 11 | 8 | Dagestan, Soviet Union | A train traveling from Moscow to Baku explodes near Karvin-Yurt station between Gudermes and Makhachkala in Dagestan, Russia. Eleven people die and eight are injured.[5] | Unknown | |
June 15 | Massacre | 80-126 | Ludhiana district, India | Sikh militants massacre mostly Hindu passengers on two trains near Ludhiana. | Sikh militants | Insurgency in Punjab | |
June 21 | Suicide car bombing | 60 | 85 | Colombo, Sri Lanka | Suicide car bombing targeting the build that housed the Joint Operations Command of the Sri Lankan Armed Forces. | LTTE | Sri Lankan civil war |
September 16 | Car bombing | 3 | 30 | Mutxamel, Spain | An ETA car bomb explodes while being towed away from an army barracks. The police were unaware it was a car bomb and had assumed it was an abandoned car. | ETA | Basque conflict |
October | Plot | 0 | 0 | Toronto, Canada | Five men of West Indian origin with links to Jamaat ul-Fuqra are arrested near the Canada–US border and later convicted of a plot to bomb a Hindu temple and an Indian theatre. | Jamaat ul-Fuqra | |
October 15 | Massacre | 202 | 83 | Palliyagodella, Sri Lanka | LTTE cadres attacked a Muslim village and shot and hacked to death 182 civilians (171 of them were Muslims), twelve policemen and eight soldiers; 83 others were injured.[6] | LTTE | Sri Lankan civil war |
October 18 | Bombings | 41 | 140 | Rudrapur, India | Rudrapur bombings: Two time bomb blast, when people watching a Hindu pageant of Ramila, Rudrapur, Uttar Pradesh, India, which blame on Sikh separatist militant. Killing at least 41 and injuring 140 people.[7] | Sikh militants | Insurgency in Punjab |
December 21 | Bombing | 0 | 6 | Budapest, Hungary | Car bomb of RAF explodes near the bus of soviet jewish migrants.[8] | Red Army Faction | |
December 26 | Massacre | 49 | 20+ | Punjab, India | Sikh militants massacre 49 mostly Hindu passengers on a train traveling between Ludhiana to Ferozepur.[9] | Sikh militants | Insurgency in Punjab |
See also
References
- ↑ The Chicago Sun-Times, January 7, 1991, Page 58
- ↑ BBC News: "On This Day" March 2, 1991: Sri Lankan hardliner among 19 killed in blast
- ↑ San Jose Mercury News, May 14, 1991, Page 5A
- ↑ BBC News: Timeline of the Tamil conflict, September 4, 2000
- ↑ Nezavisimiya Gazeta via Russkiy Zhurnal (in Russian), May 29, 2001
- ↑ Sturcke, James (2003-11-14). "Sri Lanka chronology". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 2015-08-16.
- ↑ "2 Bombs Kill 41 and Injure 140 in India". New York Times. 18 October 1991. Retrieved 18 August 2011.
- ↑ Red Army Faction member faces 15 years for bomb attack, The Scotsman (March 7, 2004)
- ↑ 49 Slain by Gunmen on Train in India, The New York Times (December 27, 1991)
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