List of terrorist incidents in 1988
This is a timeline of incidents in 1988 that have been labelled as "terrorism" and are not believed to have been carried out by a government or its forces (see state terrorism and state-sponsored terrorism).
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
Date | Type | Dead | Injured | Location | Details | Perpetrator | Part of |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
February 17 | Car bombing | 27 | 70 | Oshakati, South-West Africa | Car bombing of the Barclays bank in Oshakati, Ovamboland, South West Africa (now Oshana Region, Namibia). SWAPO, the main Namibian liberation organization, and the South African police were both blamed for the bombing by each other. | SWAPO or South African police | |
March 7 | Shooting, hijacking | 3 (+3 terrorists) | 8 | Aroer, Israel | Three PLO members hijack a civilian bus carrying passengers to the Negev Nuclear Research Center. | PLO | Israeli-Palestinian conflict |
March 16 | Massacre | 3 | 68 | Belfast, Northern Ireland | Michael Stone kills three mourners in a gun and grenade attack on an IRA funeral in Belfast.[1] | Michael Stone (UDA) | The Troubles |
March 19 | Shooting, stabbing, beating | 2 | 0 | Belfast, Northern Ireland | Two British soldiers, David Howes and Derek Wood, are shot, stabbed and beaten by a mob of Provisional IRA supporters at a funeral procession for an IRA member. The attackers believed the soldiers were Ulster loyalists intent on a repeat of the Milltown Cemetery attack which occurred three days prior. | PIRA | The Troubles |
April 22 - May 5 | Hostage-taking | 2 (+19 terrorists) | Ouvéa, New Caledonia | Members of the FLNKS take dozens of gendarmes in Ouvéa hostage and demand the independence of New Caledonia from France. | FLNKS | New Caledonia independence movement | |
May 9 | Bombing | 0 | 2 | Cannes, France | Bombing of a hostel for immigrant workers in Cannes | PNFE | |
June | Shootdown | 0 | 0 | Northern Ireland | The IRA shoots down a British army helicopter in Northern Ireland[2] | PIRA | The Troubles |
June 15 | Car bombing | 6 | 11 | Lisburn, Northern Ireland | Provisional IRA bombs an unmarked van carrying British soldiers, killing six soldiers and injuring eleven other people. | Provisional IRA | The Troubles |
July 11 | Mass shooting | 9 | 98 | Athens, Greece | Three gunmen from the Abu Nidal Organisation attack the City of Poros ship, killing nine Europeans, mostly tourists, before fleeing. | Abu Nidal Organisation | Israeli-Palestinian conflict |
August 20 | Bombing | 8 | 28 | Ballygawley, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland | The Provisional IRA bombed a bus carrying British soldiers, killing eight and injuring 28. | Provisional IRA | The Troubles |
December 1-2 | Hijacking | 0 | 0 | Vladikavkaz, USSR | Four armed men seized a bus with 30 schoolchildren and a teacher in the city of Ordzhonikidze (now Vladikavkaz). Hijackers demanded USD 3 millions and a plane to leave the Soviet Union. Their demands were satisfied, but after landing in Israel terrorists were arrested and extradited back to USSR. There were no fatalities.[3] | Pavel Yakshiyants Vladimir Muravlev German Vishnyakov Vladimir Anastasov |
|
December 19 | Bombings | 1 | 12 | Cagnes-sur-Mer, France | 2 firebombs exploded at a hostel for immigrant workers near Nice. 18 members of the far-right group French and European Nationalist Party were arrested for the bombings. | PNFE | |
December 21 | Bombing | 270 | 5 | Lockerbie, Scotland | Pan Am Flight 103 explodes over Lockerbie, Scotland.[4] Two Libyan men were blamed, though only one, Abdelbaset al-Megrahi, was tried and convicted. Some sources have claimed that former Libyan leader Moammar Gaddafi personally ordered the attack.[5] | Libya (suspected) |
See also
References
- ↑ CNN: Michael Stone: Loyalist icon, November 24, 2006
- ↑ BBC News: The IRA's store of weaponry, August 14, 2001
- ↑ Felicity Barringer (December 3, 1988). "After fear-tinged bus ride, tearful and joyous reunion". The New York Times.
- ↑ "Clipper Maid of the Seas: Remembering those on flight 103". panamair.org. 2007. Retrieved 8 June 2008.
- ↑ "Colonel Gaddafi 'ordered Lockerbie bombing". BBC NEWS. 23 February 2011.
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