List of countries and dependencies by number of police officers
The following list compares the size of national police forces and police per head. In 2006, an analysis by the United Nations indicates an approximate median of 300 police officers per 100,000 inhabitants.[1] Only nine countries disclosed values lower than 100 officers per 100,000 inhabitants.[1] The highest median of police officers – around 400 – was observed in West Asia, Eastern and Southern Europe.[1] The median of police officers per population remained stable between 2002–2006, after an increase between 1995 and 2002.[1]
List
This article contains one or more incomplete lists which may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it / them with entries that are reliably sourced.
Country or Dependency | Size | Year | Police per 100,000 people |
---|---|---|---|
Algeria | 160,000[2] | 2009 | 396 |
Afghanistan | 122,000[3] | 2012 | 441 |
American Samoa (US) | 200[4] | 2012 | 350 |
Andorra | 237[5] | 2012 | 303 |
Antigua and Barbuda | 600[6] | 2012 | 695 |
Argentina | 244,683 | 2000 | 558[7] |
Australia | 49,242[8] | 2009 | 202 |
Austria | 27,500[9] | 2012 | 314 |
Bahamas | 3,000[10] | 2012 | 793 |
Bangladesh | 155,800[11] | 2015 | 96 |
Barbados | 1,394[12] | 2013 | 489 |
Belarus | 136,990 | 2010 | 1,442[13] |
Belgium | 46,784[8] | 2012 | 412 |
Belize | 1,300[14] | 2012 | 345 |
Bermuda (UK) | 469[15] | 2012 | 757 |
Botswana | 8,500[16] | 2012 | 381 |
Brazil | 436,514 | 2014 | 211[17] |
Brunei | 4,400[18] | 2012 | 1,068 |
Bulgaria | 49,692[8] | 2015 | 694 |
Cambodia | 64,000[19] | 2012 | 409 |
Canada | 67,425[8] | 2009 | 185 |
Cayman Islands (UK) | 343[20] | 2012 | 567 |
Chile | 30,300[21] | 2012 | 257 |
China | 1,600,000[22] | 2007 | 115 |
Colombia | 150,000[23] | 2012 | 306 |
Comoros | 500[24] | 2012 | 62 |
Cook Islands (New Zealand) | 100[4] | 2012 | 552 |
Costa Rica | 14,500[25] | 2012 | 296 |
Croatia | 20,000[26] | 2012 | 477 |
Cyprus1 | 5,263[8] | 2012 | 621 |
Czech Republic | 40,500[27] | 2012 | 383 |
Denmark | 11,000[28] | 2015 | 192 |
Dominica | 506[29] | 2013 | 709 |
Dominican Republic | 32,000[30] | 2012 | 317 |
Ecuador | 40,000[31] | 2012 | 240 |
El Salvador | 21,900[32] | 2012 | 335 |
/ England and Wales (UK) | 129,584[33] | 2013 | 227 |
Estonia | 4,424[8] | 2012 | 336 |
Finland | 7,800[34] | 2012 | 141 |
Fiji | 1,970[4] | 2012 | 227 |
France2 | 220,000[35] | 2012 | 340 |
French Polynesia (France) | 220[4] | 2012 | 80 |
Gambia | 5,000[36] | 2012 | 265 |
Ghana | 23,000[37] | 2012 | 83 |
Greece | 54,657[8] | 2012 | 503 |
Grenada | 900[38] | 2012 | 871 |
Germany | 243,625[8] | 2010 | 296 |
Guinea | 10,000[39] | 2012 | 77 |
Haiti | 12,000[40] | 2012 | 108 |
Hong Kong (China) | 28,689[41] | 2007 | 393 |
Hungary | 33,487[8] | 2009 | 340 |
Iceland | 667[8] | 2009 | 198 |
India | 1,585,353[42] | 2013 | 119 |
Indonesia | 579,000[43] | 2012 | 222 |
Iran | 60,000[44] | 2012 | 75 |
Ireland | 12,000[45] | 2012 | 252 |
Isle of Man (UK) | 236[46] | 2013 | 279 |
Israel | 28,633[47] | 2015 | 345 |
Italy | 276,750[8] | 2012 | 456 |
Jamaica | 8,600[48] | 2012 | 315 |
Japan | 251,939[8] | 2006 | 198 |
Jordan | 25,000[49] | 2012 | 256 |
Kenya | 35,000[50] | 2012 | 74 |
Kiribati | 458[4] | 2012 | 403 |
Kuwait | 18,000[51] | 2012 | 430 |
Latvia | 7,000[52] | 2012 | 357 |
Lesotho | 2,404[53] | 2012 | 125 |
Liechtenstein3 | 91[54] | 2012 | 241 |
Liberia | 4,100[55] | 2012 | 100 |
Lithuania | 10,957[8] | 2012 | 333 |
Luxembourg | 1,603[8] | 2009 | 278 |
Macau (China) | 4,101[56] | 2012 | 628 |
Macedonia | 9,905[8] | 2008 | 478 |
Malaysia | 102,000[57] | 2012 | 320 |
Mali | 7,000[58] | 2012 | 38 |
Malta | 1,902[8] | 2012 | 443 |
Marshall Islands | 130[4] | 2012 | 236 |
Mexico | 470,676 | 2009 | 366[59] |
Monaco | 500[60] | 2012 | 1,302 |
Montenegro | 4,210[8] | 2012 | 677 |
Montserrat (UK) | 76[61] | 2012 | 1,544 |
Micronesia | 500[4] | 2012 | 486 |
Myanmar | 93,000[62] | 2012 | 170 |
Nauru | 80[63] | 2012 | 793 |
Nepal | 60,000[64] | 2012 | 193 |
Netherlands | 55,000[65] | 2012 | 322 |
New Caledonia (France) | 268[4] | 2012 | 99 |
New Zealand | 11,000[66] | 2012 | 232 |
Niger | 8,700[67] | 2012 | 41 |
Nigeria | 350,000[68] | 2012 | 187 |
Niue (New Zealand) | 16[4] | 2012 | 1,088 |
Northern Ireland (UK) | 6,813[69] | 2015 | 372 |
Norway | 11,000[70] | 2012 | 210 |
Palau | 75[4] | 2012 | 417 |
Panama | 12,000[71][72] | 2012 | 314 |
Pakistan | 354,221[73] | 2011 | 181 |
Papua New Guinea | 5,311[4] | 2012 | 65 |
Peru | 104,000[8] | 2009 | 330 |
Philippines | 160,000[74] | 2015 | 154 |
Pitcairn Islands (UK) | 1[75] | 2012 | 1,754 |
Poland | 100,000[76] | 2012 | 258 |
Portugal | 46,083[8] | 2012 | 445 |
Romania | 60,000[77] | 2014 | 303 |
Russia | 756,859[78] | 2016 | 515 |
Saint Barthélemy (France) | 11[79] | 2012 | 116 |
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha4 (UK) | 69[80] | 2012 | 924 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 450[81] | 2012 | 973 |
Saint Lucia | 947[82] | 2012 | 509 |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 691[83] | 2012 | 628 |
San Marino5 | 160[84][85][86] | 2012 | 484 |
Scotland (UK) | 17,296[87] | 2014 | 324 |
Sint Maarten (Netherlands) | 370[88] | 2012 | 967 |
Samoa | 500[89] | 2012 | 256 |
Serbia | 45,000[90] | 2012 | 635 |
Singapore | 40,000[91] | 2012 | 713 |
Slovakia | 24,230[8] | 2012 | 446 |
Slovenia | 7,371[8] | 2012 | 357 |
Solomon Islands | 1,442[4] | 2012 | 224 |
Somalia | 35,000[92] | 2012 | 180 |
South Africa | 156,489[93] | 2012 | 279 |
South Korea | 99,060[13] | 2004 | 195 |
South Sudan | 52,000[94] | 2012 | 428 |
Sri Lanka | 89,000[95] | 2012 | 424 |
Spain | 249,907[8] | 2012 | 533 |
Swaziland | 4,164[96] | 2012 | 367 |
Sweden | 19,144[8] | 2009 | 192 |
Switzerland | 17,630[8] | 2012 | 210 |
Thailand | 230,000[97] | 2012 | 337 |
Turkey | 412,624[8] | 2012 | 524 |
Tonga | 418[4] | 2012 | 427 |
Togo | 4,000[98] | 2012 | 55 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 6,500[99] | 2012 | 481 |
Tuvalu | 72[4] | 2012 | 676 |
Ukraine | 152,000[100] | 2014 | 356 |
United States | 809,308 [101][102] | 2008 | 266 |
Uruguay | 17,997[103] | 2013 | 517 |
Vanuatu6 | 575[4] | 2012 | 207 |
Vatican City | 130[104] | 2012 | 15,439 |
Wallis and Futuna (France) | 20[4] | 2012 | 170 |
Zimbabwe | 50,000[105] | 2007 | 351 |
Total Sum: 12,435,974 Rate: 1 Officer / 604 Civilians |
- 1 Excluding zones not under the control of the Republic of Cyprus.
- 2 Only includes metropolitan France.
- 3 Does not include the Security Corps, an auxiliary force.
- 4 Does not include Tristan da Cunha.
- 5 Includes the Civil Police (traffic), the Gendarmerie (criminal), and the Fortress Guard (customs).
- 6 Includes both the Vanuatu Police Force, and the paramilitary wing, the Vanuatu Mobile Force.
References
- 1 2 3 4 Twelfth United Nations Congress on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice, p. 19
- ↑ Algeria General Directorate of National Security
- ↑ Afghanistan / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Citation from the GunPolicy.org literature library
- ↑ UN Report - Andorra
- ↑ Antigua & Barbuda / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Understanding High Crime Rates in Latin America: The Role of Social and Policy Factors — Table 9
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 "Crime and Criminal Justice - Police Officers". Eurostat. 2008-03-12. Retrieved 2011-02-14.
- ↑ Austria / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Bahamas / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Bangladesh / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Barbados Police Report
- 1 2 International Statistics on Crime and Criminal Justice — page 135 link outdated, updated data unreliable
- ↑ Belize / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Bermuda Police Service Update | Bermuda Progressive Labour Party (PLP)
- ↑ Botswana / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑
- ↑ Brunei / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Cambodia / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ About Us
- ↑ Chile / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ China to Unify Police Identity Card from Jan. 1 Xinhua News Agency January 1, 2007
- ↑ Columbia > Police Reform in Latin America
- ↑ About Comoros > U.S. State Department
- ↑ History, Organization, Budget, and Issues
- ↑ Croatia / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Czech Republic / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑
- ↑ Departments of the Ministry of National Security, Immigration and Labour
- ↑ Dominican Republic / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Ecuador / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ PNC se acerca al número ideal de agentes
- ↑ "Police workforce, England and Wales, 31 March 2013". GOV.UK. 2013-07-18. Retrieved 2015-07-30.
- ↑ Finland / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ France / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Gambia / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Ghana / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Who We Are
- ↑ Guinea / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Special Report
- ↑ Singapore has fewer policemen per 100,000 people but lower crime rate than some cities - Channel NewsAsia
- ↑ Daily News & Analysis (2013-08-25). "Police to people ratio: 3 cops for every VIP but just 1 for 761 commoners | Latest News & Updates at Daily News & Analysis". Dnaindia.com. Retrieved 2015-07-30.
- ↑ "Indonesian National Police". The Washington Times. 2006. Retrieved 2011-03-30.
- ↑ Iran Security Forces Report
- ↑ Ireland / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Isle Of Man Constabulary Homepage
- ↑ "Israeli Police statistics 2015 (in Hebrew)". police.gov.il. 2016-11-17. Retrieved 2016-11-17.
- ↑ Jamaica / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Jordan - Government - The Armed Forces
- ↑ Kenya / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Gordon Rottman: Armies of the Gulf War (Osprey Military, London UK, 1993) p 31
- ↑ Latvia / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Lesotho Country Profile
- ↑ "Annual Report 2011 > Total force - 85 officers, 6 cadets, and 34 civilian staff" (PDF). Landespolizei. Retrieved 2012-06-18.
- ↑ Liberia / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Annual Report
- ↑ Malaysia / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Mali / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ "On the trail of the traffickers". The Economist. 2009-03-05. Retrieved 2009-03-07.
- ↑ Monaco / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Review of The Royal Montserrat Police Service 30 April-11 May 2012
- ↑ Myanmar / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Introducing Nauru's big blue line | thetelegraph.com.au
- ↑ Nepal / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Netherlands / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ New Zealand / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Niger / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ INTERPOL. "Nigeria". Retrieved 25 September 2012.
- ↑ "Strength of Police Service Statistics | Police Service of Northern Ireland". Psni.police.uk. Retrieved 2015-07-30.
- ↑ Norway / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ IISS_2012_397
- ↑ IISS_2012_398
- ↑ "Reforming Pakistan's Police and Law Enforcement Infrastructure" (PDF). United States Institute of Peace. February 2011. Retrieved 2011-03-30.
- ↑
- ↑ Dynamic Drive
- ↑ Poland / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Romania / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 20.09.2016 № 480 "Об изменении и признании утратившими силу некоторых актов Президента Российской Федерации"
- ↑ About Us - Police Territoriale
- ↑ About Us > National Police
- ↑ St Kitts & Nevis / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Royal Saint Lucia Police Force
- ↑ Comparative Criminology | North America - Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- ↑ Yearly Gendarmerie Photo
- ↑ Public Security Forces > Civil Police
- ↑ Military units of San Marino > Fortress Guard
- ↑ "Police Officer Quarterly Strength Statistics Scotland, 30 September 2014". Scotland.gov.uk. Retrieved 2015-07-30.
- ↑ Sint Maarten / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Samoa / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Serbia / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Singapore / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Somalia - Security Background
- ↑ SAPS Police - Population Ratio Page
- ↑ UN Report
- ↑ Sri Lanka / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Annul Report
- ↑ Thailand / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Togo / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ Trinidad & Tobago / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL
- ↑ "Апарат прокуратури скоротили на 5000 працівників, а МВС – на 20 000". Hromadske.tv. Retrieved 2015-07-30.
- ↑ Census of State and Local Law Enforcement Agencies, 2008
- ↑ Federal Law Enforcement Officers, 2008
- ↑ Un policía cada 241 personas en capital - El País
- ↑ Gendarme Corps
- ↑ "Zimbabwe Nearly Doubling Size of Police Force Ahead of Elections". Voice of America. 2007-05-28. Retrieved 2009-03-09.
External links
- The Tenth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operations of Criminal Justice Systems (Tenth CTS, 2005–2006)
- International Statistics on Crime and Criminal Justice, p. 135
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