Garðabær
Garðabær | |
---|---|
Garðakirkja in Garðabær, Iceland | |
Coat of arms of Garðabær | |
Location of Garðabær | |
Region | Capital Region |
Constituency | Southwest Constituency |
Established | 1878 |
Market right | 1 January 1976 |
Mayor | Gunnar Einarsson (IP) |
Area | 76 km2 (29 sq mi) |
Population | 14,453 (2015) |
Density | 190.2/km2 (493/sq mi) |
Municipal number | 1300 |
Postal code(s) | 210–225 |
Website |
gardabaer |
Garðabær (Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈkarðapair̥]) is a municipality in the Capital Region of Iceland.
History
Garðabær is a growing town in the Capital Region. Garðabær is the sixth largest town in Iceland with a population of 13,872 (Sept 1, 2013).
The site of Garðabær has been inhabited since Iceland was first settled in the 9th century. Landnámabók, the Book of Settlement, tells of two farms on the site of Garðabær: Vífilsstaðir and Skúlastaðir. The former was named after Vífill, who was a slave of Ingólfur Arnarson, the first settler of Iceland. Ingólfur gave Vífill his freedom and he made his home at Vífilsstaðir.
Facilities
The only IKEA store in Iceland is located in Garðabær. The town is also home to Marel hf., the largest company on NASDAQ OMX Iceland by market capitalisation.[1]
380 studios, the TV studio for the children's television programmes Lazytown and Lazytown Extra and the headquarters for Lazytown Entertainment, is located in the village.[2]
Sports
The town's football club is Stjarnan. The club plays in the Icelandic Premier League, and won the competition in 2014. Award-winning dancer Hanna Rún Óladóttir lives in Garðabær.
Music
Musicians from Garðabær include members of Of Monsters and Men, Mínus, Dikta and Ourlives. Brothers Ómar and Óskar Guðjónsson of ADHD, as well as Pétur Ben and Ragnheiður Gröndal, all hail from the town. Guitarist Björn Thoroddsen was named Garðabær Artist of 2002.
Surrounds
There are many nature reserves surrounding Garðabær, and the view from various sites in Garðabær is spectacular. From many areas in Garðabær the impressive Snæfellsjökull (Snæfells Glacier) can be seen to the north-west, as well as Mt. Esja, and there is also a good view over the capital Reykjavík and the neighbouring town of Kópavogur. The view to the south includes the mountains of the Reykjanes Peninsula.
Bessastaðahreppur
Bessastaðahreppur was a municipality in Iceland that is now part of Garðabær.
International Cities of Friendship
Bessastaðahreppur's Cities of Friendship as at January 1, 2007:
Nature
The Bessastaðahreppur (or Álftanes) area is primarily a residential area. There are fine mountain views. Many rare shore birds breed here along the beaches.
The Bessastaðir manor farm
The official residence of the president of Iceland, built in 1766, heavily renovated over the years.
Twin towns – Sister cities
Garðabær is twinned with:
- – Asker, Norway[3]
- – Jakobstad, Finland[3]
- – Eslöv Municipality, Sweden[3]
- – Tórshavn, Faroe Islands
- – Birkerød, Denmark
- – Rudersdal, Denmark[3]
References
- ↑ "Shares". Nasdaq OMX. Retrieved April 5, 2012.
- ↑ "LazyTown". Wikipedia. 2016-11-14.
- 1 2 3 4 "Vinabæir". gardabaer.is. Retrieved 26 April 2014.