Aureolysin

Aureolysin
Identifiers
EC number 3.4.24.29
CAS number 39335-13-2
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Aureolysin (EC 3.4.24.29, Staphylococcus aureus neutral proteinase, Staphylococcus aureus neutral protease) is an enzyme.[1][2][3][4] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Cleavage of insulin B chain with specificity similar to that of thermolysin, preferring hydrophobic P1' residue. Activates the glutamyl endopeptidase (EC 3.4.21.19) of Staphylococcus aureus

This metalloenzyme is present in S. aureus.

References

  1. Arvidson, S. (1973). "Studies on extracellular proteolytic enzymes from Staphylococcus aureus'. II. Isolation and characterization of an EDTA-sensitive protease". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 302: 149–157. doi:10.1016/0005-2744(73)90017-x. PMID 4632563.
  2. Saheb, S.A. (1976). "Purification et caractérisation dune protéase extracellulaire de Staphylococcus aureus inhibée par lE.D.T.A". Biochimie. 58: 793–804. doi:10.1016/s0300-9084(76)80310-0. PMID 823980.
  3. Drapeau, G.R. (1978). "Role of a metalloprotease in activation of the precursor of staphylococcal protease". J. Bacteriol. 136: 607–613. PMID 711676.
  4. Potempa, J.; Porwit-Bohr, Z.; Travis, J. (1989). "Stabilization vs. degradation of Staphylococcus aureus' metalloproteinase". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 993: 301–304. doi:10.1016/0304-4165(89)90181-5. PMID 2512988.

External links

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