2009–10 Süper Lig
Season | 2009–10 |
---|---|
Champions | Bursaspor |
Relegated |
Ankaraspor Denizlispor Diyarbakırspor |
Champions League |
Bursaspor Fenerbahçe |
Europa League |
Galatasaray Beşiktaş Trabzonspor |
Matches played | 272 |
Goals scored | 644 (2.37 per match) |
Top goalscorer | Ariza Makukula (21) |
Biggest home win |
Bursaspor 6–0 İstanbul B.B (24 October 2009) |
Biggest away win |
İstanbul B.B 1–6 Trabzonspor (13 September 2009) |
Highest scoring |
İstanbul B.B 1–6 Trabzonspor (13 September 2009) Galatasaray 4–3 Trabzonspor (18 October 2009) (7 goals each) |
← 2008–09 2010–11 → |
The 2009–10 Süper Lig (known as the Turkcell Süper Lig for sponsorship reasons) was the 52nd season since its establishment. The season commenced on 7 August 2009 with Istanbul B.B. hosting defending champions Beşiktaş at Atatürk Olympic Stadium. The last matches were played on 16 May 2010.
Bursaspor won the league beating defending champions Beşiktaş 2–1 at home.[1] They beat second placed Fenerbahçe by just one point after they could only manage a 1–1 home draw against Trabzonspor. It was only the seventh time a club outside the Istanbul Big Three have won the league, with Trabzonspor being the only other team with six championships, winning their last title in 1984.[2]
Promotion and relegation from 2008–09
Konyaspor, Kocaelispor and Hacettepe SK were relegated at the end of the 2008–09 season after finishing in the bottom three places of the standings. Konyaspor had to face demotion after six years in the highest Turkish football league. Kocaelispor returned to the First League after just one year in the Süper Lig, while Hacettepe ended a two-year stint in the Turkish top flight.
The relegated teams will be replaced by TFF First League 2008-09 champions Manisaspor, runners-up Diyarbakırspor and promotion play-off winners Kasımpaşa. Manisaspor and Kasımpaşa make their immediate return to the Süper Lig while Diyarbakırspor return after a three-year hiatus.
Team overview
Managerial changes
During summer break
Nine teams decided to change their head coach in the offseason, among them Fenerbahçe and Galatasaray.
Team | Outgoing manager | Manner of departure | Date of vacancy | Replaced by | Date of appointment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diyarbakırspor | Coşkun Demirbakan | End of Contract | 31 May 2009[4] | Nurullah Sağlam | 29 June 2009[5] |
Ankaraspor | Aykut Kocaman | End of Contract | 31 May 2009[6] | Jürgen Röber | 1 July 2009[7] |
Gençlerbirliği | Samet Aybaba | End of Contract | 31 May 2009[8] | Thomas Doll | 1 July 2009[9] |
Fenerbahçe | Luis Aragonés | Sacked | 2 June 2009[10] | Christoph Daum | 1 July 2009[10] |
Galatasaray | Bülent Korkmaz | Resign | 5 June 2009[11] | Frank Rijkaard | 1 July 2009[11] |
Denizlispor | Mesut Bakkal | Sacked | 8 June 2009[12] | Erhan Altın | 1 July 2009[12] |
Manisaspor | Levent Eriş | End of contract | 18 June 2009[13] | Mesut Bakkal | 1 July 2009[13] |
Trabzonspor | Ahmet Özen | End of tenure as caretaker | 30 June 2009[14] | Hugo Broos | 1 July 2009[14] |
Diyarbakirspor | Nurullah Sağlam | Resign | 7 July 2009[15] | Ziya Doğan | 8 July 2009[16] |
After start of the 2009–10 season
Team | Outgoing manager | Manner of departure | Date of vacancy | Replaced by | Date of appointment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Denizlispor | Erhan Altın | Sacked | 1 September 2009[17] | Nurullah Sağlam | 2 September 2009[18] |
Kasımpaşa | Besim Durmuş | Sacked | 3 September 2009[19] | Yılmaz Vural | 4 September 2009[20] |
Sivasspor | Bülent Uygun | Resign | 4 October 2009[21] | Muhsin Ertuğral | 8 October 2009[22] |
Denizlispor | Nurullah Sağlam | Resign | 18 October 2009[23] | Hakan Kutlu | 28 October 2009[24] |
Ankaragücü | Hikmet Karaman | Sacked | 12 November 2009[25] | Roger Lemerre | 22 December 2009[26] |
Trabzonspor | Hugo Broos | Sacked | 22 November 2009[27] | Şenol Güneş | 28 November 2009[28] |
League table
Pos |
Team |
Pld |
W |
D |
L |
GF |
GA |
GD |
Pts | Qualification or relegation | Head-to-head |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Bursaspor (C) | 34 | 23 | 6 | 5 | 65 | 26 | +39 | 75 | 2010–11 UEFA Champions League Group stage | |
2 | Fenerbahçe | 34 | 23 | 5 | 6 | 61 | 28 | +33 | 74 | 2010–11 UEFA Champions League Third qualifying round | |
3 | Galatasaray | 34 | 19 | 7 | 8 | 61 | 35 | +26 | 64 | 2010–11 UEFA Europa League Third qualifying round | GAL 3–0 BEŞ BEŞ 1-1 GAL |
4 | Beşiktaş | 34 | 18 | 10 | 6 | 47 | 25 | +22 | 64 | 2010–11 UEFA Europa League Second qualifying round | |
5 | Trabzonspor | 34 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 53 | 32 | +21 | 57 | 2010–11 UEFA Europa League Play-off round 1 | |
6 | İstanbul B.B. | 34 | 16 | 8 | 10 | 47 | 44 | +3 | 56 | ||
7 | Eskişehirspor | 34 | 15 | 10 | 9 | 44 | 34 | +10 | 55 | ||
8 | Kayserispor | 34 | 14 | 9 | 11 | 45 | 37 | +8 | 51 | ||
9 | Antalyaspor | 34 | 14 | 7 | 13 | 49 | 38 | +11 | 49 | ||
10 | Gençlerbirliği | 34 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 38 | 35 | +3 | 47 | ||
11 | Kasımpaşa | 34 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 50 | 53 | −3 | 41 | KSM 2–0 ANG ANG 2–2 KSM | |
12 | MKE Ankaragücü | 34 | 9 | 14 | 11 | 39 | 40 | −1 | 41 | ||
13 | Gaziantepspor | 34 | 9 | 13 | 12 | 38 | 39 | −1 | 40 | ||
14 | Manisaspor | 34 | 8 | 13 | 13 | 27 | 34 | −7 | 37 | ||
15 | Sivasspor | 34 | 8 | 10 | 16 | 42 | 59 | −17 | 34 | ||
16 | Diyarbakırspor (R) | 34 | 6 | 9 | 19 | 28 | 54 | −26 | 27 | Relegation to TFF First League | |
17 | Denizlispor (R) | 34 | 6 | 8 | 20 | 30 | 49 | −19 | 26 | ||
18 | Osmanlıspor (R) | 34 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 0 | 102 | −102 | 02 |
Source: Süper Lig official website
Rules for classification:
1stoverall points, 2nd head-to-head points, 3rd head to head goal differential, 4th overall goal differential, 5thoverall goals scored.[29]
1via Turkish Cup.
2On 7 October 2009, the Turkish Football Federation relegated Ankaraspor to the TFF First League with immediate effect due to the relationship of its governors with those of Ankaragücü being unsuitable for two teams competing in the same division. All of Ankaraspor's matches were scratched and counted as a 3–0 win for their opponents.[30]
(C) = Champion; (R) = Relegated; (P) = Promoted; (E) = Eliminated; (O) = Play-off winner; (A) = Advances to a further round.
Only applicable when the season is not finished:
(Q) = Qualified to the phase of tournament indicated; (TQ) = Qualified to tournament, but not yet to the particular phase indicated; (RQ) = Qualified to the relegation tournament indicated; (DQ) = Disqualified from tournament.
Positions by round
Team ╲ Round | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bursaspor | 5 | 9 | 4 | 6 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Fenerbahçe | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Galatasaray | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Beşiktaş | 8 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 12 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
Trabzonspor | 4 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
İstanbul B.B. | 9 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 10 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
Eskişehirspor | 10 | 7 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
Kayserispor | 13 | 13 | 14 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
Antalyaspor | 1 | 8 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 10 | 13 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
Gençlerbirliği | 12 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Kasımpaşa | 16 | 15 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 11 |
MKE Ankaragücü | 6 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 11 | 13 | 11 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 12 |
Gaziantepspor | 14 | 14 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 11 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 |
Manisaspor | 11 | 12 | 9 | 12 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 15 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 |
Sivasspor | 15 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
Diyarbakırspor | 7 | 6 | 11 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 |
Denizlispor | 17 | 17 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 |
Osmanlıspor | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 |
Source: tff.org (Turkish)
Results
Home ╲ Away | MKE | OSM | ANT | BEŞ | BUR | DEN | DYB | ESK | FEN | GAL | GAZ | GEN | İBB | KSM | KAY | MAN | SİV | TRA |
MKE Ankaragücü | 3–0 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 3–1 | 0–3 | 3–0 | 0–0 | 1–2 | 2–2 | 2–2 | 3–0 | 1–1 | 2–3 | 1–0 | |
Osmanlıspor | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 | |
Antalyaspor | 1–0 | 3–0 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 4–1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 2–3 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1–3 | 2–0 | 4–0 | 0–0 | 3–0 | 1–1 | |
Beşiktaş | 1–0 | 3–0 | 2–0 | 2–3 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 3–2 | 3–0 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 4–1 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 0–0 | |
Bursaspor | 1–0 | 3–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 4–0 | 3–1 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1–2 | 6–0 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 3–0 | 1–1 | |
Denizlispor | 0–0 | 3–0 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 2–3 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 0–2 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 0–1 | 3–3 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–1 | |
Diyarbakırspor | 2–2 | 3–0 | 1–0 | 1–3 | 0–32 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 1–3 | 1–2 | 1–3 | 1–0 | 1–3 | 2–2 | 0–3 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 1–2 | |
Eskişehirspor | 0–0 | 3–0 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 3–2 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 3–2 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 | |
Fenerbahçe | 3–2 | 3–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2–3 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 3–1 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 1–0 | 1–3 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 3–0 | 1–1 | |
Galatasaray | 3–0 | 3–0 | 1–2 | 3–0 | 0–0 | 4–1 | 4–1 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 4–1 | 4–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 4–3 | |
Gaziantepspor | 1–3 | 3–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 2–3 | 1–1 | 2–3 | 1–0 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 2–2 | 1–1 | |
Gençlerbirliği | 0–1 | 3–0 | 0–2 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 0–2 | 0–0 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 2–2 | |
İstanbul B.B. | 1–1 | 3–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 3–1 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 1–3 | 4–2 | 1–2 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–6 | |
Kasımpaşa | 2–0 | 3–0 | 2–2 | 2–2 | 0–2 | 3–1 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 1–3 | 3–0 | 0–4 | 1–3 | 2–2 | 3–1 | 2–2 | 3–1 | |
Kayserispor | 3–0 | 3–0 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 3–0 | 3–0 | 2–0 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–2 | 2–2 | 1–0 | |
Manisaspor | 0–0 | 3–0 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 2–2 | 1–2 | 0–3 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 3–1 | 1–0 | |
Sivasspor | 3–3 | 3–0 | 2–0 | 0–1 | 1–3 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 2–1 | 1–5 | 1–1 | 3–0 | 0–2 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 2–4 | 1–0 | 1–2 | |
Trabzonspor | 3–0 | 3–0 | 3–1 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 1–2 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 3–1 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 3–0 | 3–1 |
Source:
1 ^ The home team is listed in the left-hand column.
2Bursaspor were awarded a 3–0 win after the match was abandoned in the 17th minute with the score level at 0–0 after Diyarbakırspor fans pelted Bursaspor players and officials with various objects.[31]
Colours: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.
Top scorers
Source: Süper Lig official website
Rank | Scorer | Club | Goals |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Ariza Makukula | Kayserispor | 21 |
2 | Júlio César | Gaziantepspor | 13 |
3 | Bobô | Beşiktaş | 12 |
Necati Ateş | Antalyaspor | 12 | |
5 | Umut Bulut | Trabzonspor | 11 |
Alex | Fenerbahçe | 11 | |
Milan Baroš | Galatasaray | 11 | |
Mustafa Pektemek | Gençlerbirliği | 11 | |
Daniel Güiza | Fenerbahçe | 11 | |
10 | İskender Alın | İstanbul B.B. | 10 |
11 | André Moritz | Kasımpaşa | 9 |
Gustavo Colman | Trabzonspor | 9 | |
Harry Kewell | Galatasaray | 9 | |
Veysel Cihan | Antalyaspor | 9 |
Hat-tricks
Player | For | Against | Result | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
Egemen Korkmaz | Trabzonspor | İstanbul BB | 6–1 | 13 September 2009 |
Shabani Nonda | Galatasaray | Kasımpaşa | 3–1 | 21 September 2009 |
Milan Baroš | Galatasaray | Diyarbakırspor | 4–1 | 11 April 2010 |
References
- ↑ "Bursaspor shock Turkey's big three". FIFA.com. FIFA. 2010-05-18. Archived from the original on 21 May 2010. Retrieved 2010-05-18.
- ↑ Carter, Jon (2010-05-18). "Bursaspor claim their place in history". ESPNsoccernet. ESPN. Archived from the original on 21 May 2010. Retrieved 2010-05-18.
- ↑ Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu Stad Arama (Turkish)
- ↑ http://www.tff.org/Default.aspx?pageID=219&antID=2615
- ↑ "Diyarbakırspor Nurullah Sağlam ile anlaştı!" (in Turkish). www.diyarbakirspor.org. 29 June 2009. Retrieved 3 September 2009.
- ↑ http://www.tff.org/Default.aspx?pageID=219&antID=7547
- ↑ "Ankarasporumuz'da yeni dönem resmen başladı" (in Turkish). www.ankaraspor.com.tr. 20 June 2009. Retrieved 23 June 2009.
- ↑ http://www.tff.org/Default.aspx?pageID=219&antID=1841
- ↑ "Doll ile bir yıllık imza" (in Turkish). www.genclerbirligi.org. 13 June 2009. Retrieved 23 June 2009.
- 1 2 "Daum set for Fenerbahce after Cologne exit". Reuters. 2 June 2009. Archived from the original on 14 June 2009. Retrieved 23 June 2009.
- 1 2 "Rijkaard appointed coach at Galatasaray". Reuters. 5 June 2009. Retrieved 23 June 2009.
- 1 2 "Denizlispor Erhan Altın'a emanet". Hürriyet. 18 June 2009. Archived from the original on 24 June 2009. Retrieved 5 July 2009.
- 1 2 "Mesut Bakkal Manisaspor'da". Milliyet. 18 June 2009. Archived from the original on 22 June 2009. Retrieved 5 July 2009.
- 1 2 "Trabzonspor go Belgian with Broos". www.uefa.com. 23 June 2009. Archived from the original on 25 June 2009. Retrieved 23 June 2009.
- ↑ http://www.nurullahsaglam.com/haberdetay.asp?id=313
- ↑ http://www.cnnturk.com/2009/spor/futbol/07/08/diyarbakirsporda.ziya.dogan.donemi/534143.0/index.html
- ↑ http://haber262.com/index.php/turkcell-super-lig/10139-erhan-altn-goenderildi
- ↑ http://www.ntvmsnbc.com/id/24996940/
- ↑ http://www.sabah.com.tr/Spor/2009/09/03/kasimpasa_besim_durmus_ile_yollarini_ayirdi
- ↑ http://www.tumspor.com/haber/20090904/Yilmaz-Vural-Kasimpasa-ile-anlasti.php
- ↑ http://sivasspor.org.tr/guncel/33-UYgUN-ISTIFASINI-ACIKLADI.html
- ↑ http://www.superonline.com/haber/iste-sivassporun-yeni-hocasi-65747
- ↑ http://www.nurullahsaglam.com/haberdetay.asp?id=315
- ↑ http://www.ntvmsnbc.com/id/25014920/
- ↑ http://www.lpghaber.com/Ankaragucu--Hikmet-Karaman-Ile-Yollarini-Ayirdi--haberi-311116.html
- ↑ http://sabah.com.tr/Spor/2009/12/22/ankaragucu_lemerre_ile_sozlesme_imzaladi
- ↑ http://www.tumspor.com/haber/20091122/Trabzonsporda-Hugo-Broos-gidiyor.php
- ↑ http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/spor/futbol/13061105.asp
- ↑ Official TFF competition rules
- ↑ NTV MSNBC, Ankaraspor 'etkisiz eleman', archived from the original on January 17, 2010, retrieved 2009-10-07
- ↑ "Bursaspor awarded 3–0 default win after canceled Diyarbakırspor match". Istanbul: Hürriyet Daily News. March 2010. Retrieved 16 March 2010.