Zhang Jingfu

Zhang Jingfu
张劲夫
Director of the National Economy Commission
In office
1982–1987
Governor and Communist Party Secretary of Anhui
In office
1980–1982
Preceded by Wan Li
Succeeded by Zhou Zijian
Finance Minister of China
In office
January 1975  August 1979
Preceded by Yin Chengzhen
Succeeded by Wu Bo
Personal details
Born Zhang Shide (张世德)
(1914-06-06)June 6, 1914
Feidong County, Anhui, Republic of China
Died July 31, 2015(2015-07-31) (aged 101)
Beijing, People's Republic of China
Political party Communist Party of China
Spouse(s) Hu Xiaofeng
Children Zhang Bohai
Zhang Mao
Alma mater Nanjing Xiaozhuang School
This is a Chinese name; the family name is Zhang.

Zhang Jingfu or Zhang Jinfu[1][2] (simplified Chinese: 张劲夫; traditional Chinese: 張勁夫; pinyin: Zhāng Jìngfū or Zhāng Jìnfū; 6 June 1914 – 31 July 2015) was a politician of the People's Republic of China. He served as Governor and Communist Party Secretary of Anhui province, Minister of Finance, and State Councilor of the 5th and 6th State Councils.

Zhang was an alternate member of the 8th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, a member of the 11th and 12th Central Committees, a member of the 3rd and 4th Standing Committee of the CPPCC National Committee, and a Standing Committee of the Central Advisory Commission.

Biography

Zhang was born Zhang Shide (张世德) into a family of farming background in Feidong County, Anhui, on June 6, 1914. In 1930, he attended Nanjing Xiaozhuang School (南京晓庄学校), which was founded by Tao Xingzhi, a noted Chinese educator. He became an editor in Life Education (《生活教育》) in 1931. In the winter of 1932, he was a teacher, and then president of Dachangshan Haigong School (大场山海工学团).

He joined the Communist Party of China in December 1935 and worked in Shanghai. In 1937, after the outbreaking of Second Sino-Japanese War, Shanghai was occupied by the Japanese army, he retreated to Wuhan, capital of Hubei province.

Zhang was appointed as the head of the Propaganda Department of Anhui provincial government in April 1938. One year later, he became the deputy director of Political Department of Jiangbei headquarters of the New Fourth Army.

In January 1940, he was Communist Party Secretary of Jinpuludong province, and concurrently served as director of Political Department of Fifth detachment of the New Fourth Army. A year later, he became the deputy director of Political Department of Second division of the New Fourth Army.

In February 1942, he served as a political commissar of Fourth Brigade of Second division of the New Fourth Army, and concurrently served as head of the Propaganda Department of Huainan.

In 1949, he was appointed as Vice-Mayor and Deputy Communist Party Secretary of Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang province.

After the founding of the Communist State, he served in various posts in Zhejiang provincial government.

In 1956, he became the Vice-President of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, serving as an assistant of President Guo Moruo.[3][4]

In January 1975 he was promoted to become the Finance Minister of China, a position he held until August 1979.

In 1980, he served as Governor and Communist Party Secretary of Anhui province, replacing Wan Li.

In 1982, he was promoted to director of the National Economy Commission and State Councilor of China.

Zhang was elected a Standing Committee of the Central Advisory Commission in the 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.[5]

Zhang died of illness in Beijing, on July 31, 2015.[6] Zhang's body was cremated on August 6, 2015.[6] China's seven senior leaders attended the funeral at Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery in west Beijing.[6]

Personal life

Zhang married Hu Xiaofeng (Chinese: 胡晓风), they had two sons, Zhang Bohai (Chinese: 张渤海) and Zhang Mao (Chinese: 张茅). Zhang Mao, who is married to the daughter of the former Vice Premier Gu Mu, serves as Minister of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce.[7]

References

  1. "Late Chinese leader Zhang Jinfu cremated". Xinhuanet. August 6, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
  2. "Late Chinese leader Zhang Jinfu cremated". China Daily. August 6, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
  3. "Zhang Jingfu was one of the founders of the Chinese Academy of Sciences". Xinhuanet (in Chinese). 2015-08-03.
  4. 张劲夫主政中科院 对老科学家“谈而不斗”. Ifeng (in Chinese). 2015-08-01.
  5. "Zhang Jingfu: the last Standing Committee of the Central Advisory Commission". 163.COM (in Chinese). 2015-08-03.
  6. 1 2 3 "Late Chinese leader Zhang Jingfu cremated". China.org.cn. 2015-08-06.
  7. 谷牧女婿掌工商总局. Ta Kung Pao (in Chinese). 2013-03-23.
Government offices
Preceded by
Yin Chengzhen
Minister of Finance of the People's Republic of China
1975–78
Succeeded by
Wu Bo
Preceded by
Wan Li
Governor and Communist Party Secretary of Anhui
1980–82
Succeeded by
Zhou Zijian
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