Yubileyny, Moscow Oblast

For other places with the same name, see Yubileyny.
Yubileyny (English)
Юбилейный (Russian)
-  Town[1]  -
(abolished)

In Yubileyny

Location of Moscow Oblast in Russia
Yubileyny
Location of Yubileyny in Moscow Oblast
Coordinates: 55°56′N 37°51′E / 55.933°N 37.850°E / 55.933; 37.850Coordinates: 55°56′N 37°51′E / 55.933°N 37.850°E / 55.933; 37.850
Coat of arms
Flag
Administrative status (as of May 2014—before the merger)
Country Russia
Federal subject Moscow Oblast[1]
Administratively subordinated to Yubileyny Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction[1]
Administrative center of Yubileyny Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction[1]
Municipal status (as of May 2014—before the merger)
Urban okrug Yubileyny Urban Okrug[1]
Administrative center of Yubileyny Urban Okrug[1]
Statistics
Area (urban okrug) (May 2014) 2.96 km2 (1.14 sq mi)[2]
Population (2010 Census) 33,237 inhabitants[3]
Density 11,229/km2 (29,080/sq mi)[4]
Time zone MSK (UTC+03:00)[5]
Town status since May 25, 1992[6]
Abolished June 7, 2014[1]
Postal code(s)[7] 141090–141092
Official website
Yubileyny on Wikimedia Commons

Yubileyny (Russian: Юбиле́йный) was a town in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located 7 kilometers (4.3 mi) northeast of the Moscow Ring Road by Yaroslavl Highway, on the Klyazma River.[8] It was merged into the surrounding city of Korolyov effective June 2014.[1] Population: 33,237 (2010 Census);[3] 30,837 (2002 Census).[9]

History

The town developed in an area where several villages stood in the past. Most of the town lands belonged to the Sheremetyevs, who bequeathed it to the Odoyevskys. The first mention of Bolshevo as a place that belonged to the Odoyevskys dates back to 1585. Another village whose territory partially overlapped with the town limits was Maksimkovo, which was first mentioned in 1618 as the property of the Lvovs family. Finally, the village of Lapino-Spasskoye, owned by boyar M. Godunov, was first mentioned in 1617.[8]

In the 19th century, two railway lines were built in this region. These lines still exist and defined the southern and the eastern boundaries of the town[8] before its abolition.

In September 1939, Moscow Military Engineering College was opened in Bolshevo. In 1946, the college was moved to Leningrad, and 4th Scientific Research Institute of the Ministry of Defense of the USSR was opened instead. The institute played an important role in developing the Soviet rocket and space technology. In 1972, 50th Tikhonravov Central Scientific Research of the Aerospace Forces opened here.[8]

In the 1950s–1960s, two closed military communities were formed in this area. The communities grew and developed a limited civil infrastructure. By 1970, a third military community was established, and the civil infrastructure developed and improved.[8] On November 24, 1972, a closed work settlement of Bolshevo-1 (Болшево-1), serving the troop unit #25840, was established.[6]

In 1989, Bolshevo-1 was opened up, and on May 25, 1992, it was granted town status and renamed Yubileyny.[6] Former military communities became residential microdistricts.[8]

As Yubileyny grew, the nearby city of Korolyov also developed dynamically. Ultimately, with an exception of a 179-meter (587 ft) segment of a border with the Yaroslavl Highway, Yubileyny became completely surrounded by the territory of Korolyov.[2] This segment constituted the northern border of a ribbon-shaped area of land that was annexed by the town with the sole purpose of establishing a border with an entity other than Korolyov.[10] Nevertheless, effective June 2014, Yubileyny was merged into Korolyov and ceased to exist as a separate town.[1]

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it was incorporated as Yubileyny Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[11] As a municipal division, Yubileyny Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction was incorporated as Yubileyny Urban Okrug.[2]

References

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Yubileyny Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction was merged into Korolyov Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction by Law #54/2014-OZ. Yubileyny Urban Okrug was merged into Korolyov Urban Okrug by Law #53/2014-OZ. Law #53-2014 only lists the city of Korolyov as the only inhabited locality of the urban okrug. The town of Yubileyny was struck from the Inventory Data of the Administrative-Territorial and Territorial Units of Moscow Oblast in August 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 Law #189/2004-OZ
  3. 1 2 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
  4. ↑ The value of density was calculated automatically by dividing the 2010 Census population by the area specified in the infobox. Please note that this value may not be accurate as the area specified in the infobox does not necessarily correspond to the area of the entity proper or is reported for the same year as the population.
  5. ↑ Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №271-ФЗ от 03 июля 2016 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #271-FZ of July 03, 2016 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
  6. 1 2 3 Charter of Yubileyny Urban Okrug, Article 2
  7. ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Official website of Yubileyny. History (Russian)
  9. ↑ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian). Retrieved August 9, 2014.
  10. ↑ Н. В. Колпаков. "Реформа территориальной организации местного самоуправления в регионах Центрального федерального округа". Журнал "Право и политика", №12, 2006. Стр. 15-23
  11. ↑ Law #11/2013-OZ, rev. March 21, 2014

Sources

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