Who Killed Who?

Who Killed Who?

The original release poster
Directed by Tex Avery
Produced by Fred Quimby (unc.)
Joseph Barbera (unc.)
Starring Robert Emmett O'Connor (Uncredited live action appearance)
Billy Bletcher (Uncredited, Voice of police officer and ghost)
Tex Avery (Uncredited, Voice of Santa Claus)
Kent Rogers (Uncredited, Voice of the victim with an impression of Richard Haydn)
Sara Berner (Uncredited, Voice of the coo coo clock bird and maid)
Music by Scott Bradley (unc.)
Cinematography Bob Clampett
Production
company
Distributed by Loew's Inc.
Release dates
  • June 19, 1943 (1943-06-19)
Running time
8 minutes
7"55 minutes (edit)
Country United States
Language English

Who Killed Who? is a 1943 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer animated short directed by Tex Avery. The cartoon is a parody of whodunit stories and employs many clichés of the genre for humor.

Plot

A live-action host (Robert Emmett O'Connor) opens with a disclaimer about the nature of the cartoon, namely, that the short is meant to "prove beyond the shadow of a doubt that crime does not pay."

The story begins on a dark and stormy night as the victim (voiced by Kent Rogers doing an impression of Richard Haydn), presumably the master of the very large "Gruesome Gables" mansion, is reading a book based on the cartoon he's in. Frightened, he muses that, according to the book, he is about to be "bumped off." Someone throws a dagger with a letter attached, telling the master that he will die at 11:30. When he objects, another letter informs him that the time has been moved to midnight.

True to form, on the final stroke of midnight a mysterious killer in a heavy black cloak and hood shoots him dead with a rather large pistol (how dead he is, though, is a matter of question), and a police officer (voiced by Billy Bletcher, modeled on characters portrayed in film by Fred Kelsey) immediately begins to investigate. After investigating the premises and the staff, the officer gives a lengthy chase to the real killer, finding the mansion to be filled with many surreal pitfalls, strange characters—including a red skeleton, a parody of Red Skelton—and booby traps that slow and obstruct him. He eventually traps the killer and unmasks him, revealing him to be the opening-sequence host, who confesses "I dood it"—one of Skelton's catchphrases—before bursting into tears.

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