Whiddon Down

Whiddon Down
Whiddon Down
 Whiddon Down shown within Devon
Population 267 [1]
OS grid referenceSX691925
DistrictWest Devon
Shire countyDevon
RegionSouth West
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post town Okehampton
Postcode district EX20
Dialling code 01647
Police Devon and Cornwall
Fire Devon and Somerset
Ambulance South Western
EU Parliament South West England
UK ParliamentCentral Devon
List of places
UK
England
Devon

Coordinates: 50°43′07″N 3°51′02″W / 50.71857°N 3.8505°W / 50.71857; -3.8505

Whiddon Down is a hamlet within the parish of Drewsteignton in Devon.

Location

The hamlet lies on the old east-west A30 (London-Penzance) road, between Exeter and Okehampton at the cross-roads with the south-north route up to Bideford. The 'down' itself is a ridge of high farmland some 800 feet above sea level with commanding views. Recorded[2] as Whyddon Doune in 1535 and as Whiddon Downe in 1661, it is named after its medieval landowners, the Whiddon family of nearby Chagford.

History

There have been scattered farms in the area since Saxon times, but the hamlet was only established[3] with the turn-piking of the south-north road in the 18th century, when a 15th-century crossroads dwelling became a coaching inn and post point (The Post Inn). In the modern era, the village has long been well-served by buses due to its location. The dualling of this section of the A30 in the late 1980s means that the hamlet is now bypassed by the A30 itself, but it remains a major road junction point, with a service station (Whiddon Down Service Area) and Travelodge.

Population growth in the 19th century was sufficient for the establishment of a small primary school in 1879[4] and a Methodist church in 1906.[5] The school closed in 1959 and now serves as a village hall. The community was expanded with council housing in the 1970s. There is a small number of agricultural businesses in the hamlet, and a caravan park, but there are no longer any shops apart from the nearby service station.

Chagstock music festival

Farmland on the south side of the hamlet provides the setting for the annual Chagstock music festival, held in July.

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Whiddon Down.

References

  1. ↑ "2011 UK Census Data for Drewsteignton E00102938". - the population figure includes surrounding farms and the hamlet of Venton
  2. ↑ "The Historical Gazetteer of England's Place Names".
  3. ↑ "Drewsteignton Parish History". Drewsteignton Parish Council.
  4. ↑ "Whiddon Down School". The National Archives.
  5. ↑ "Whiddon Down Methodist Church".


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 10/28/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.