Thomas Duncan Greenlees

Dr Thomas Duncan Greenlees FRSE (1859–1929) was a British physician strongly linked to South Africa. He headed the Medical Association of South Africa for many years and was Inspector of Asylums for the Cape of Good Hope.[1] He did much to promote the de-stigmatisation of insanity.

Life

He was born in Kilmarnock in Scotland the son of Dr Thomas Greenlees of Ballantrae. He studied Medicine at Edinburgh University graduating MB ChB in 1882. He chiefly concerned himself with psychological aspects of health.[2]

He worked in the City of London Asylum at Stone (1882–1884) and at Carlisle Asylum (1884–1887) and Dartford Asylum (1887–1890).[3] Then in 1890 he obtained a post as Medical Superintendent of the Grahamstown Asylum (now Fort England Psychiatric Hospital) in South Africa. He remained there until 1908. He held a secondary post at Grahamstown Chronic Sick Hospital.

He was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1897. His proposers were Alexander Edington, Henry Barnes, W Campbell, and Sir William Turner. He received his doctorate (MD) in 1901.[4] In the First World War he served as a Major in the Royal Army Medical Corps, acting as Commanding Officer of the Weymouth Military Hospital.[5]

In later years he worked at Fenstanton Asylum, a private home in Streatham Hill. During this period he lived in Fordingbridge.[6]

He retired in 1922 to St Leonards-on-Sea on the south coast of England and died there following a short illness on 22 January 1929.[7]

Publications

References

  1. ↑ "The Fort England Mirror: A Magazine to Amuse and Instruct: Published quarterly. July and October, 1892. Published at Fort England, Grahamstown". The British Journal of Psychiatry. 39 (165): 264–265. 1893. doi:10.1192/bjp.39.165.264. ISSN 0007-1250.
  2. ↑ "Thomas Duncan Greenlees, M.D". Br Med J. 1 (3553): 272. 9 February 1929. PMC 2449971Freely accessible.
  3. ↑ du Plessis, Rory (2015). "The principles and priorities of Dr T.D. Greenlees, medical superintendent of the Grahamstown Lunatic Asylum, 1890–1907". Historia. 60 (1): 22–46. doi:10.17159/2309-8392/2015/v60n1a2. ISSN 0018-229X.
  4. ↑ Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002 (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0-902198-84-X.
  5. ↑ "T. Duncan Greenlees, M.D. (Edin.).". Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 49: 361. 2014. doi:10.1017/S0370164600026511. ISSN 0370-1646.
  6. ↑ British Medical Journal, October 1921
  7. ↑ Lord, J. R. (1929). "Thomas Duncan Greenlees M.D., F.R.S.E". The British Journal of Psychiatry. 75 (309): 353–353. doi:10.1192/bjp.75.309.353. ISSN 0007-1250.

Further reading

External links


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