Totally endoscopic coronary artery bypass surgery

Totally endoscopic coronary artery bypass surgery
Intervention
ICD-9-CM	36.34

Totally Endoscopic Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (TECAB) is an entirely endoscopic robotic surgery used to treat coronary heart disease, developed in the very late 1990s. It is an advanced form of Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery, which allows bypass surgery to be conducted off-pump without opening the ribcage. The technique involves three or four small holes in the chest cavity through which two robotic arms, and one camera are inserted.^[1]

TECAB technology

TECAB surgery uses the da Vinci tele-robotic Stereoscopic 3-D Imaging system. The system consists of a robotic "slave" system at the bedside. The robot relays its information to an external surgical control unit, where a cardiac surgeon has a three-dimensional view of the chest cavity, and twin-controllers for the robotic arms. The procedure frequently involves grafting of the internal mammary artery to the diseased coronary artery, and therefore does not require external harvesting of blood vessels.^[2]

References

↑ Kappert U, Schneider J, Cichon R, et al. (2000). "Closed chest totally endoscopic coronary artery bypass surgery: fantasy or reality?". Curr Cardiol Rep. 2 (6): 558–63. doi:10.1007/s11886-000-0042-1. PMID 11060584.
↑ Mishra YK, Wasir H, Sharma KK, Mehta Y, Trehan N (December 2006). "Totally endoscopic coronary artery bypass surgery". Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann. 14 (6): 447–51. doi:10.1177/021849230601400601. PMID 17130316.

External links

Surgery and other procedures involving the heart (ICD-9-CM V3 35–37+89.4+99.6, ICD-10-PCS 02)

Surgery and IC

Heart valves and septa	Valve repair Valvulotomy Mitral valve repair Valvuloplasty aortic mitral Valve replacement Aortic valve repair Aortic valve replacement Ross procedure Percutaneous aortic valve replacement Mitral valve replacement production of septal defect in heart enlargement of existing septal defect Atrial septostomy Balloon septostomy creation of septal defect in heart Blalock–Hanlon procedure shunt from heart chamber to blood vessel atrium to pulmonary artery Fontan procedure left ventricle to aorta Rastelli procedure right ventricle to pulmonary artery Sano shunt compound procedures for transposition of great vessels Jatene procedure Mustard procedure for univentricular defect Norwood procedure Kawashima procedure shunt from blood vessel to blood vessel systemic circulation to pulmonary artery shunt Blalock–Taussig shunt SVC to the right PA Glenn procedure

Cardiac vessels	CHD Angioplasty Bypass/Coronary artery bypass MIDCAB Off-pump CAB TECAB Coronary stent Bare-metal stent Drug-eluting stent Bentall procedure Valve-sparing aortic root replacement

Other	Pericardium Pericardiocentesis Pericardial window Pericardiectomy Myocardium Cardiomyoplasty Dor procedure Septal myectomy Ventricular reduction Alcohol septal ablation Conduction system Maze procedure Cox maze and minimaze Catheter ablation Cryoablation Radiofrequency ablation Pacemaker insertion Left atrial appendage occlusion Cardiotomy Heart transplantation

Diagnostic
tests and
procedures

Electrophysiology

Electrocardiography

Vectorcardiography

Holter monitor

Implantable loop recorder

Cardiac stress test

Bruce protocol

Electrophysiology study

Cardiac imaging

Angiocardiography

Echocardiography

TTE

TEE

Myocardial perfusion imaging

Cardiovascular MRI

Ventriculography

Radionuclide ventriculography

Cardiac catheterization/Coronary catheterization

Cardiac CT

Cardiac PET

sound: Phonocardiogram

Function tests

Pacing

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