Sclareol cyclase
Sclareol cyclase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC number | 3.1.7.4 | ||||||||
CAS number | 146838-18-8 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
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Sclareol cyclase (EC 3.1.7.4, geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate:sclareol cyclase, geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate-sclareol cyclase, GGPP:sclareol cyclase) is an enzyme with systematic name geranylgeranyl-diphosphate diphosphohydrolase (sclareol-forming).[1][2][3] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
- geranylgeranyl diphosphate + 2 H2O sclareol + diphosphate
This enzyme requires Mg2+ or Mn2+ for activity.
References
- ↑ Banthorpe, D.V.; Brown, J.T.; Morris, G.S. (1992). "Partial purification of farnesyl pyrophosphate:drimenol cyclase and geranylgerany pyrophosphate:sclareol cyclase, using cell culture as a source of material". Phytochemistry. 31 (10): 3391–3395. doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)83692-R.
- ↑ Dimas, K.; Hatziantoniou, S.; Tseleni, S.; Khan, H.; Georgopoulos, A.; Alevizopoulos, K.; Wyche, J.H.; Pantazis, P.; Demetzos, C. (2007). "Sclareol induces apoptosis in human HCT116 colon cancer cells in vitro and suppression of HCT116 tumor growth in immunodeficient mice". Apoptosis. 12 (4): 685–694. doi:10.1007/s10495-006-0026-8. PMID 17260186.
- ↑ Guo, Z.; Wagner, G.J. (1995). "Biosynthesis of labdenediol and sclareol in cell-free extracts from trichomes of Nicotiana glutinosa". Planta. 197 (4): 627–632. doi:10.1007/BF00191570.
External links
- Sclareol cyclase at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
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