Ryan J. Bell
Ryan Bell | |
---|---|
Bell speaking at QED Conference in Manchester, UK in 2015 | |
Born |
Parma, Ohio | September 26, 1971
Nationality | American |
Known for | Former pastor, who spent 2014 living as an atheist |
Spouse(s) | Divorced |
Partner(s) | Rebecca Pratt |
Children | 2 |
Ryan J. Bell (born September 26, 1971[1]) is an American former Seventh-day Adventist pastor[2] who became an atheist after spending a "year without God" as an experiment. He has publicly spoken about his experiences before, during, and after this year, and he wrote about it in his blog "Year Without God" (later hosted by Patheos).[3] He is a regular contributor at the The Huffington Post[4] and, in August 2015, launched a new blog and podcast "Life After God."[5]
Early life
Bell was born in Parma, Ohio, and spent his childhood in Loma Linda, a California suburb[6] largely populated by Seventh-day Adventists.[6] Growing up, Bell was strictly religious. He was baptized when he was nine years old and not long after that his parents got divorced and he moved with his mother to live in southern Oregon.[7] Bell lived with his grandparents, who were very faithful, traditional Adventists, during his high school years. That had a great effect on Bell, who became very conservative in his faith.[7] Because his grandparents were volunteers at Weimar Institute at the time, Bell decided to transfer there during his junior year. He later served at the Covelo Church in the Northern California Conference, where Doug Batchelor was a pastor, and he did some ministry alongside Batchelor. After finishing at Weimar, Bell went to work for the Pennsylvania Conference where he realized that "my harsh ideology was bumping up against real life. I realized that God is not as much about ideas as he is about people. I knew that if I didn't love people, then I couldn't do my ministry."[7]
Career as a pastor
When Bell started his career as a pastor, he learned that his congregation did not follow the Adventist religious laws to the letter. They wore makeup and jewelry and some smoked, which all went against what Bell believed a true Adventist should be like.[6] He realized "my ideology clashed with real people", and he decided not to exclude them.[2] Bell became liberal in his views and opened his church to those who were not sure about organized religion.[6] He became an advocate for social justice, speaking for gay rights and marriage equality.[6]
In 2010, the Hollywood Adventist Church, where Bell was pastor at the time, won the "2010 Innovative Church of the Year" award.[7] During his time as pastor, his church was part of many different social initiatives and charities: One mile mission, where people took responsibility for the well being of every person within a one-mile radius; LA Voice, a faith-based organization which seeks to improve local communities through social change; and Imagine LA, which helps congregations mentor families coming out of homelessness.[7] In March 2013, Bell was forced to resign from his position as a pastor,[8] after he had argued in favor of ordination of women and the rights of homosexuals. According to Bell, the gap between him and his fellow clergymen had also widened due to his efforts for peace, justice, and interfaith dialogue, which were constantly met with resistance.[9]
A Year Without God
After being a Seventh-day Adventist pastor for 19 years,[10] Bell announced his 'A Year Without God' experiment on December 31, 2013, on his Huffington Post blog.[1] The idea came from the question that Bell's friend once asked him: "What difference does God make?" He decided to find out by living the year without God.[11] "For the next 12 months I will live as if there is no God. I will not pray, read the Bible for inspiration, refer to God as the cause of things or hope that God might intervene and change my own or someone else's circumstances."[1][12] Right after stating his intention, Bell lost his position and income at two Christian universities, Azusa Pacific University and Fuller Theological Seminary. In response, an early critic of the experiment, "Friendly Atheist" blogger Hemant Mehta, started a fundraising campaign among atheists to support Bell. The effort garnered $17,000 in its first few days.[13]
The campaign raised over $27,000 to help Bell to support his family during his unemployment.[14]
The decision to live a year without God was met by criticism from faith-based communities. Christianity Today published an article, in which they criticized Bell's idea: "this notion that he can turn his faith off for one calendar year, then flip the switch back should he so desire strikes me as strange," wrote Laura Turner.[15] In an interview on the CBC Radio Tapestry podcast, Bell responded to some of the criticism by saying that he understands the position of "you either believe in God or not", but he also believes that people should be able to try things out, go wherever your questions lead you, pursue your own truth.[16] On this podcast Bell also talks about how his life was affected by his decision to live without God. He said that his "life hasn't changed that much", he is not praying or reading the Bible but other than that he was always "a feet on the ground" pastor.[16]
In April 2014, Bell attended the American Atheists National Convention in Salt Lake City. When asked how his journey into atheism was faring, he stated,
It is still very confusing. I do still think faith is very understandable. And I would be fine to return to it. But with another part of my mind, I'm constantly puncturing holes in it. There is also a cost-benefit analysis to it. Religion is beautiful, but it can also encourage violence, and taking away the rights of others. Especially the monotheistic religions; they claim the exclusive truth.[2]
In January 2015, Bell wrote the article "Why you don't need God" for CNN, where he reflected on his year without God, and talked about finding meaning in life after losing faith in God.
Without dependency on a cosmic savior who is coming to rescue us, we are free to recognize that we are the ones we're waiting for. If we don't make the world a fair and habitable place, no one else is going to do it for us. Life does not need a divine source in order to be meaningful. Anyone who has seen a breathtaking sunset or fallen in love with another human being knows that we make meaning from the experiences of our lives; we construct it the way we construct any social narrative.[10]
During the year that Bell spent "without God", filmmakers Ryan Moore and Tim Banks filmed his experience. The documentary Year Without God will be released in late 2015.[11]
Life After God podcast
In August 2015, Bell launched the Life After God podcast, to discuss his and other people's apostasy, and how they live their lives now without religion. The podcast is part of the broader project Life After God, which serves to provide a "safe, hospitable space for people to explore their doubts, recalibrate their ‘moral compass’, and create new friendships."[17]
References
- 1 2 3 Ryan Bell (December 31, 2013). "A Year Without God: A Former Pastor's Journey Into Atheism". Huffington Post blog. Retrieved April 29, 2015.
- 1 2 3 Bas den Hond (June 3, 2014). "Onder ongelovigen". Trouw (in Dutch). Retrieved June 3, 2014.
- ↑ "Year Without God Blog". Patheos. Retrieved May 12, 2015.
- ↑ "Ryan J. Bell". The Huffington Post. Retrieved May 9, 2015.
- ↑ "Life After God | Life After God". www.lifeaftergod.org. Retrieved 2015-10-05.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Kurt Streeter (December 22, 2014). "Great read ex-seventh-day Adventist pastor takes a yearlong timeout from God". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved April 29, 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Davies, Rachel. "Confessions of a Social Justice Pastor". Spectrum Magazine. Retrieved May 22, 2015.
- ↑ "Former Pastor, Ryan Bell Concludes His "Year Without God"". Misee Harris. Retrieved May 12, 2015.
- ↑ "Ex-voorganger VS leeft jaar als atheïst". Reformatorisch Dagblad (in Dutch). January 15, 2014. Retrieved April 30, 2015.
- 1 2 "Why you don't need God". cnn.com. CNN. January 9, 2015. Retrieved May 1, 2015.
- 1 2 Jeff Boyd (January 8, 2015). "Interview with Ryan Bell, Former Adventist Pastor". Adventist Today. Retrieved May 1, 2015.
- ↑ Wouter Simpelaar (January 2, 2014). "Predikant leeft jaar lang als atheïst". Nederlands Dagblad (in Dutch). Retrieved April 29, 2015.
- ↑ Leonardo Blair (January 7, 2014). "Atheists Donate Thousands to Former Pastor, Ryan Bell, Who Lost Jobs for Trying Out Atheism for a Year". The Christian Post. Retrieved April 29, 2015.
- ↑ David McCormack (December 23, 2014). "Pastor who gave up God for a year after getting divorced finds love, attends a skeptics convention and hints he may be ready to leave the church for good". Daily Mail. Retrieved May 1, 2015.
- ↑ Turner, Laura. "The Problem With Trying On Atheism". Christianity Today. Retrieved May 22, 2015.
- 1 2 "A Love For Hymns. Church, Not So Much.". CBC. Retrieved May 22, 2015.
- ↑ Hayli Harding (25 September 2015). "Ex-Pastor Now Atheist Launching New 'Life After God'". World Religion News. Retrieved 20 July 2016.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ryan Bell. |