Reginald Marix
Reginald Leonard George Marix | |
---|---|
Nickname(s) | Reggie |
Born |
Kensington, England | 17 August 1899
Died |
7 January 1966 66) Spain | (aged
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/branch |
Royal Navy (1912–18) Royal Air Force (1918–45) |
Years of service | 1912–45 |
Rank | Air Vice Marshal |
Commands held |
No. 45 Group (1943–44) No. 18 Group (1941–42) No. 16 Group (1939–40) RAF Calafrana (1936–37) RAF Hal Far (1934–36) RAF Base Malta (1932–34) |
Battles/wars |
First World War Second World War |
Awards |
Companion of the Order of the Bath Distinguished Service Order Mentioned in Despatches (2) Knight of the Order of the Crown (Belgium) Commander's Cross with Star of the Order of Polonia Restituta (Poland) |
Air Vice Marshal Reginald Leonard George Marix, CB, DSO (17 August 1889 – 7 January 1966) was a British aviator, originally with the Royal Naval Air Service, and later to reach a high rank in the Royal Air Force.[1] He is credited with being the first pilot to destroy a Zeppelin, when in 1914 he bombed the airship sheds at Düsseldorf.[1]
Marix joined the Royal Naval Air Service in 1912 and was one of the early naval aviators he gained his aviators certificate in January 1913. On 8 October 1914 he piloted one of three Sopwith Tabloid aircraft that attacked the airship shed at Düsseldorf, dropping a bomb from 500 feet onto the shed and succeeding in destroying Zeppelin LZ25 of the Imperial German Army, the first recorded destruction of dirigible by an aircraft.[2] In 1916 he was testing an aircraft near Paris when it broke up in mid-air, injuring Marix so badly that he had to have his left leg amputated.[1] Although no longer an active flyer he moved across to the newly formed Royal Air Force in 1918 when it was formed. During the Second World War he rose to the rank of air vice marshal until he retired in 1945.[1]
References
Military offices | ||
---|---|---|
New title | Air Officer Commanding No. 45 Group 1943–1944 |
Succeeded by George Beamish |
Preceded by Charles Breese |
Air Officer Commanding No. 18 Group 1941–1942 |
Succeeded by Albert Durston |
Preceded by Unknown |
Air Officer Commanding No. 16 Group 1939–1940 |
Succeeded by John Tyssen |