Ranulf of Wareham

Ranulf of Wareham
Bishop of Chichester
Appointed	c. 17 December 1217
Term ended	September 1222
Predecessor	Richard Poore
Successor	Ralph Neville
Other posts	Prior of Norwich
Orders
Consecration	7 January 1218
Personal details
Died	September 1222
Buried	perhaps Chichester Cathedral

Ranulf of Wareham (or Ranulph de Wareham or Ralph Wareham; died 1222) was a medieval Bishop of Chichester.

Life

Ranulf was a monk of Norwich Cathedral before becoming prior of that foundation by 1217.^[1] Nothing else is known of his ancestry or origins except that he either came from Wareham, Dorset or Warham, Norfolk. He is referred to as magister, showing that he had a university education. He acted as Bishop John de Gray of Norwich's agent during Gray's frequent absences from his see, and after Gray died in 1214, King John of England appointed him the royal custodian of the diocese during the vacancy. With the election of Pandulph to Norwich in 1215, Ranulf was once more left in charge of the diocese while the bishop went to Rome.^[2] As the agent for John de Gray, he did most of the administrative work in the diocese.^[3]

Ranulf was captured by the baronial forces in May 1216, and was not released until August 1217. He owed his capture to his service to one of the main supporters of King John. However, at some point in 1217 he was elected by the cathedral chapter of Norwich to the office of prior. It is unclear if he was ever formally installed as prior before his election as bishop of Chichester. His elevation to the episcopate was due to the influence of the papal legate Cardinal Guala Bicchieri.^[2]

Ranulf was nominated to the see of Chichester about 17 December 1217, and was consecrated on 7 January 1218.^[4] His election was a rare example of a monk being chosen as bishop by a non-monastic cathedral chapter.^[5] He mainly occupied himself with diocesan affairs, although he did journey to Rome in 1218 to negotiate about the payment of tribute on the king's behalf.^[2]

Ranulf died on 14 September or 15 September in 1222,^[4] after having been paralyzed for some time.^[2] His death was commemorated on 15 September.^[6] His bones may have been found in 1829 in Chichester Cathedral.^[2]

Citations

↑ Greenway Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300: Volume 2: Monastic Cathedrals (Northern and Southern Provinces): Norwich: Priors
1 2 3 4 5 Hoskin "Wareham, Ranulf of" Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
↑ Harper-Bill "John and the Church" King John p. 294
1 2 Fryde, et al. Handbook of British Chronology p. 239
↑ Moorman Church Life p. 161 footnote 3
↑ Greenway Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300: Volume 5: Chichester: Bishops

References

Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996). Handbook of British Chronology (Third revised ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-56350-X.
Greenway, Diana E. (1971). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300: Volume 2: Monastic Cathedrals (Northern and Southern Provinces): Norwich: Priors. Institute of Historical Research. Retrieved 20 October 2007.
Greenway, Diana E. (1996). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300: Volume 5: Chichester: Bishops. Institute of Historical Research. Retrieved 20 October 2007.
Harper-Bill, Christopher (1999). S. D. Church, ed. John and the Church of Rome. King John: New Interpretations. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell Press. ISBN 978-0-85115-947-8.
Hoskin, Philippa. "Wareham, Ranulf of (d. 1222)" ((subscription or UK public library membership required)). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (October 2007 revised ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/95134. Retrieved 26 November 2007.
Moorman, John R. H. (1955). Church Life in England in the Thirteenth Century (Revised ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. OCLC 213820968.

Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Richard Poore	Bishop of Chichester 1217–1222	Succeeded by Ralph Neville

Bishops of Chichester

Bishops of Selsey	Wilfrid Eadberht Eolla Sigeferth Aluberht Oswald Gislhere Tota Wihthun Æthelwulf Cynered Guthheard Wighelm Beornheah Wulfhun Guthheard Ælfred Daniel Brihthelm Eadhelm Æthelgar Ordbriht Ælfmær Æthelric I Grimketel Heca Æthelric II Stigand See translated

High Medieval	Stigand of Selsey Godfrey Ralph de Luffa Seffrid Hilary John of Greenford Seffrid Simon of Wells Nicholas de Aquila Richard Poore Ranulf of Wareham Ralph Neville Robert Passelewe Richard de la Wich John Climping Stephen Bersted Gilbert of St Leonard

Late Medieval	John Langton Robert de Stratford William Lenn William Reade Thomas Rushhook Richard Mitford Robert Waldby Robert Reed Stephen Patrington Henry Ware John Kemp Thomas Polton John Rickingale Thomas Brunce Simon Sydenham Richard Praty Adam Moleyns Reginald Pecock John Arundel Edward Story Richard FitzJames

Early modern	Robert Sherborne Richard Sampson George Day John Scory George Day John Christopherson William Barlow Richard Curteys Thomas Bickley Anthony Watson Lancelot Andrewes Samuel Harsnett George Carleton Richard Montagu Brian Duppa Henry King Peter Gunning Ralph Brideoake Guy Carleton John Lake Simon Patrick Robert Grove John Williams Thomas Manningham Thomas Bowers Edward Waddington Francis Hare Matthias Mawson Sir William Ashburnham

Late modern	John Buckner Robert Carr Edward Maltby William Otter Philip Shuttleworth Ashurst Gilbert Richard Durnford Ernest Wilberforce Charles Ridgeway Winfrid Burrows George Bell Roger Wilson Eric Kemp John Hind Martin Warner

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 12/16/2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.