Proust and Signs
Cover of the first edition | |
Author | Gilles Deleuze |
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Original title | Marcel Proust et les signes |
Translator | Richard Howard |
Country | France |
Language | French |
Subject | Marcel Proust |
Published |
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Media type | Print (hardcover and paperback) |
Pages | 188 (University of Minnesota Press edition, 2000) |
ISBN | 978-0816632589 |
Proust and Signs (French: Marcel Proust et les signes) is a 1964 book by Gilles Deleuze, in which Deleuze explores the system of signs within the work of the celebrated French novelist Marcel Proust. It was translated into English by Richard Howard.
Deleuze looks at signs left by persons and events in Marcel Proust's In Search of Lost Time, illustrating how memory interprets the signs creatively but inaccurately. The jealous lover, for example, cannot accurately decipher the deceptions of his beloved. Deleuze demonstrates how Proust's book, because of the multiplication of signs, becomes a literary machine, or rather three literary machines: of partial objects or impulses, of resources, and of forced moments. Deleuze understands Proust (or the narrator) as the "universal schizophrenic" whose signs weave a spider web by sending out threads to the paranoiac Charlus and the erotomaniac Albertine, all "marionettes of his own delirium" or "profiles of his own madness."
Further reading
Deleuze, Gilles (2000) Proust and Signs: The Complete Text. Minnesota: University Of Minnesota Press