Portrait of George Dyer Talking

Portrait of George Dyer Talking
Artist Francis Bacon
Year 1966
Medium Oil on canvas
Dimensions 200 cm × 150 cm (78 in × 58 in)
Location Private Collection

Portrait of George Dyer Talking is an oil painting by Francis Bacon executed in 1966. It is a portrait of his lover George Dyer made at the height of Bacon's creative power. It depicts Dyer sitting on a revolving office stool in a luridly coloured room. His body and face are contorted, and his legs are tightly crossed. His head appears to be framed within a window or door. Above him is a naked hanging lightbulb, a favourite motif of Bacon's. The work contains a number of spatial ambiguities, not least that Dyer's body seems to be positioned both in the fore- and background.[1]

The painting was sold at Christie's, London, on 14 February 2014, realizing £42,194,500.[2][3] The seller was reported by Bloomberg to be Mexican financier David Martínez Guzmán, said to have purchased the painting in a private sale for $12,000,000 some five years before. In recent years, works by artists such as Francis Bacon have been offered for sale in shorter and shorter intervals as investors seek quick profits by "flipping" art.[4]

Description

Detail of face

The painting is formed by sweeping curves, which characterise both the description of his body and the space he occupies. He is painted in a very compact and tense manner; his hands are tightly clasped, rendered in whites and pinks, his broad and muscular neck is painted in wide brush strokes. The formation of his legs, tightly wrapped around each other, is barely distinct.[5] Discarded documents are scattered around his feet. The painting closely resembles the 1966 Portrait of George Dyer Staring at a Blind Cord, in that both feature a hanging cord, and both works are almost Cubist in their rendering of his face.[6]

Death of George Dyer

Main article: The Black Triptychs
Dyer and Bacon in the mid 1960s. Photograph by John Deakin

George Dyer committed suicide on 24 October 1971,[7] two days before the opening of Bacon's triumphant and career-making retrospective at the Grand Palais. Dyer, then 37, alcoholic, deeply insecure and suffering severe and long-term depression, took an overdose of drink and barbiturates in a room at the Paris hotel shared with Bacon during a brief period of reconciliation following years of bitter recrimination.[8]

Bacon, a near-alcoholic himself, felt an acute sense of mortality and awareness of the fragility of life after his lover's death. This awareness was heightened by the death of many other close friends during the following decade. The commemorative portraits of Dyer completed in the following years are considered amongst Bacon's strongest and most affecting.[9] In most, especially in the triptychs, Dyer is followed by black horizontal fleshy winged creatures, raw and red/pink blobs of dying flesh, or painterly arrows. These devices act both as pointers to the depravity and tragedy of the scene and as manifestations of Bacon's guilt at the death of an emotionally dependent friend.

Provenance

References

    Citations

    1. Farr et al, 138
    2. "Press Release 15 January 2014". Christie's. Retrieved 9 February 2013
    3. Fioretti, Julia. "Bacon portrait of lover seen selling for $49 million at auction". Reuters. Retrieved 9 February 2013
    4. Reyburn, Scott. "Martinez Is Said to Sell Bacon Estimated at $49 Million". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 10 February 2014.
    5. Brintnall, 159
    6. Farr et all, 48
    7. Dawson & Sylvester, 108
    8. "Triptych - August 1972". Tate. Retrieved February 13, 2010.
    9. Tóibín, Colm. "Such a Grip and Twist". The Dublin Review, 2000.

    Bibliography

    • Maeght, A. (ed.), Francis Bacon, in Derrière le miroir, no. 162, November 1966 (illustrated in colour on the cover and p. 19).
    • Trucchi, L. Francis Bacon, London 1976, p. 39, no. 109 (illustrated, p. 157).
    • Deleuze, G. Francis Bacon: the Logic of Sensation, pp. 1 and 165, no. 37, Paris 1981.
    • Farr, Dennis; Peppiatt, Michael; Yard, Sally. Francis Bacon: A Retrospective. NY: Harry N Abrams, 1999. ISBN 978-0-8109-2925-8
    • Leiris, Michel. Francis Bacon, Full Face and in Profile, New York 1983, p. 264, no. 44 (illustrated in colour, p. 102).
    • Faernam, J.M. (ed). Bacon, Barcelona 1994, p. 62, no. 19 (illustrated in colour, p. 24).
    • Domino, C. Francis Bacon: Taking Reality by Surprise, London 1997 (illustrated in colour, p. 98).
    • Low. A. (dir.). Bacon's Arena, DVD, 2006 (featured in colour, at 56:32 mins.).
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