Oba of Lagos
The Oba (king) of Lagos is the traditional, yet ceremonial, sovereign of Lagos, a coastal Yoruba settlement that went on to become one of the largest cities in Africa after first giving its name to Lagos State, the acknowledged financial heart of contemporary Nigeria. The king has no political power, but is sought as a counsel or sponsor by Nigerian politicians who seek support from the various residents of Lagos. Among other ceremonial roles, the Oba also plays a central part in the Eyo festival as well as indulging in tourism advertisements on behalf of the city, often stating, "you've gotta go to Lagos".
The Kingdom of Lagos was under Benin suzerainty until about the 1830s when tribute requests from Benin were rebuffed by Obas Akitoye and Dosunmu.[1]
The current Oba of Lagos, His Highness Oba Rilwan Akiolu, has served in the position since May 2003.
The Royal Seat
The official residence of the king, since 1630, is Iga Idunganran, a castle constructed by the Portuguese over the course of close to a century. It is today a very popular tourist site.
List of Obas of Lagos
- Ado (1630–1669) (son of Ashipa/Esikpa)[2][3]
- Gabaro (1669–1704)[4]
- Akinsemoyin (c.1760-1775) [5]
- Ologun Kutere (also Ologunkutere / Ologunkuture) (1780-1801)[5] or until 1803 [6]
- Adele Ajosun (1801-1821)[5] or (1806-1813)[7]
- Oṣinlokun Ajan (Oshinlokun, Eshinlokun) (1821–1829)[5][6]
- Idewu Ojulari (1829–1832)[4] or until 1835 [5]
- Adele Ajosun (second term) (1832-1834)[4] or (1835-1837) [5]
- Oluwole (1837-1841)[4][6][8]
- Akintoye or Akitoye (1841-1845)[4][8][9]
- Kosoko (1845–1851)[4][5][9]
- Akintoye or Akitoye (second term) (1851-1853)[4]
- Dosunmu the Great (1853–1885)[4][8]
- Oyekan I (1885–1900)[4]
- Eshugbayi Eleko (1901-1925 & 1931-1932)[4]
- Ibikunle Akitoye (1925–1928)[4]
- Sanusi Olusi (1928–1931)[4]
- Falolu Dosunmu (1932–1949)[4]
- Adeniji Adele (1949–1964)[4]
- Adeyinka Oyekan II (1965–2003)[4]
- Rilwan Akiolu (2003–present)[4]
See also
- ↑ Smith, Robert. The Lagos Consulate, 1851-1861. Macmillan. p. 90. ISBN 0333240545.
- ↑ Plainsail. "Erelu Abiola Docemo Foundation". eraffoundation.org.
- ↑ "LAGOS". iinet.net.au.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Adewunmi Elegbede. "Kingdoms of Nigeria, The Nigerian Database of Rulers, Kings, Kingdoms, Political and Traditional Leaders". kingdomsofnigeria.com.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Slavery and the Birth of an African City. p. 46.
- 1 2 3 Ojo, Olatunji; Hunt, Nadine (2012-09-15). Slavery in Africa and the Caribbean: A History of Enslavement and Identity Since the 18th Century. I.B.Tauris. ISBN 9781780761152.
- ↑ Historical Dictionary of Nigeria.
- 1 2 3 Slavery and the Birth of an African City.
- 1 2 Slavery in Africa and the Caribbean. p. 95.
10.Yusuf Olatunji. Volume 17:02
Further reading
- Ajom, Jacob (January 2, 2012). "Oba of Lagos launches Olympic Countdown Clock". Vanguard. Retrieved January 21, 2012.
- Oladesu, Emmanuel (January 18, 2012). "Traditional, religious leaders flay Fed Govt". The Nation. Retrieved January 21, 2012.
- Vaughan, Olufemi (2006). Nigerian Chiefs: Traditional Power in Modern Politics, 1890s-1990s. University of Rochester Press. ISBN 978-1-58046-249-5.
- Awa, Eme O. (1964). Federal government in Nigeria. University of California Press.
- Dosunmu, G.K. (June 11, 2004). "Oba of Lagos". Kingdoms of Nigeria. Retrieved January 21, 2012.