Mustafa Karasu
Mustafa Karasu | |
---|---|
Nickname(s) | Huseyin Ali[1] |
Born | Gürün,[2] Sivas Province, Turkey |
Allegiance | Kurdistan Workers' Party |
Rank |
Deputy Chairman of PKK |
Unit | ERNK (previously) |
Battles/wars | Kurdish–Turkish conflict |
Mustafa Karasu also known as Huseyin Ali is an ethnic Turkish[3] militant and the Deputy Chairman[4] of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK),[5] a Kurdish rebel group fighting an armed insurgency against the government of Turkey for an independent Kurdistan. The group is recognised as a terrorist organisation by Turkey, the United States and EU.[6] Along with Cemil Bayık and Duran Kalkan he is viewed as one of the hardliners among the PKK's leadership and is alleged to have links to Iran.[7] He is the leader of the Alevi Shi'a groups within the PKK.[8] His name was on the list of 248 PKK members of which Turkey wished extradication from Iraq on July 10, 2010.[9]
He was imprisoned for several years after the 1980 Turkish coup d'état, after his release he became a member of the PKK's politburo (leadership council) and led the group's popular front: the ERNK.[10] After working in the PKK's political wing for 3 years, in Europe he was called back to South-Eastern Turkey by Abdullah Ocalan to gain more battle experience.[11] He is currently the member of the Executive Council (de facto government) of the Koma Civakên Kurdistan (KCK), which is the PKK's umbrella organisation.[12]
References
- ↑ "MFA - I. Historical Background and Development". Retrieved 23 January 2015.
- ↑ Çok başlı PKK, Aksiyon, 27 September 2010.
- ↑ "Haki Karer, Kemal Pir, and Mustafa Karasu were all ethnic Turks and members of the PKK's Central Committee leadership", David Romano, The Kurdish Nationalist Movement: Opportunity, Mobilization and Identity, Cambridge University Press, 2006, p. 143.
- ↑ "How Kurdish PKK Militants Are Exploiting the Crisis in Syria to Achieve Regional Autonomy". The Jamestown Foundation. Retrieved 23 January 2015.
- ↑ "World Tribune.com: PKK ends ceasefire with Turkey, attacks reported near border". Retrieved 23 January 2015.
- ↑ US State Department Background Information on Foreign Terrorist Organizations, October 8, 1999
- ↑ "TODAY'S ZAMAN". Retrieved 23 January 2015.
- ↑ "Terror expert says Iran wants to use PKK as leverage". TodaysZaman. Retrieved 23 January 2015.
- ↑ "For first time, no PKK extradition list given to Iraq". TodaysZaman. Retrieved 23 January 2015.
- ↑ Historical dictionary of the Kurds: (page 158)
- ↑ "The Kurds and the Future of Turkey". Retrieved 23 January 2015.
- ↑ "DİHA - Ajansa Nûçeyan a Dîcleyê". Retrieved 23 January 2015.