Morpho sulkowskyi
| Sulkowsky's Morpho | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Division: | Rhopalocera |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Nymphalidae |
| Tribe: | Morphini |
| Genus: | Morpho |
| Species: | M. sulkowskyi |
| Binomial name | |
| Morpho sulkowskyi (Kollar ,1850) | |
Sulkowsky's Morpho (Morpho sulkowskyi) is a Neotropical butterfly. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
Habitat
Morpho sulkowskyi is a Tropical Andes cloud forest specialist (above 800 to 1,500 meters as high as 3500 meters). Morpho sulkowskyi and Morpho lympharis Butler, 1873 are the sole Morphos occupying this habitat.
Taxonomy
Morpho sulkowskyi and Morpho lympharis may be conspecific.There are several subspecies and many forms have been described.
Subspecies
- Morpho sulkowskyi sulkowskyi V. Kollar, 1850
- Morpho sulkowskyi hoppiana F.W. Niepelt, 1923
- Morpho sulkowskyi selenaris E. Le Moult & P. Réal, 1962
- Morpho sulkowskyi sirene F.W. Niepelt, 1911
Ecozone
Similar species
Very similar to,and maybe conspecific with Morpho lympharis.
Colors
Iridescent colors of Morpho sulkowskyi are caused by the specific nanostructures on its wings (SEM images at the bottom).[1]
The colors of a Morpho sulkowskyi is white with a holographic shine to them.
References
- ↑ Potyrailo, Radislav A.; Bonam, Ravi K.; Hartley, John G.; Starkey, Timothy A.; Vukusic, Peter; Vasudev, Milana; Bunning, Timothy; Naik, Rajesh R.; Tang, Zhexiong; Palacios, Manuel A.; Larsen, Michael; Le Tarte, Laurie A.; Grande, James C.; Zhong, Sheng; Deng, Tao (2015). "Towards outperforming conventional sensor arrays with fabricated individual photonic vapour sensors inspired by Morpho butterflies". Nature Communications. 6: 7959. doi:10.1038/ncomms8959. PMC 4569698
. PMID 26324320.
Further reading
- Le Moult (E.) & Réal (P.), 1962–1963. Les Morpho d'Amérique du Sud et Centrale, Editions du cabinet entomologique E. Le Moult, Paris.
- Paul Smart, 1976 The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World in Color.London, Salamander:Encyclopedie des papillons. Lausanne, Elsevier Sequoia (French language edition)ISBN 9780948427046 ISBN 0600313816 page 234 fig.1 (Brazil) and page 235 fig. 9 as ockendeni (Peru).
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Morpho sulkowskyi. |
- Funetfi
- Butterflies of America Images of type and other specimens.
- Fiebig Photographs.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 4/4/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.