Markhamia lutea

Markhamia lutea
blossoms of M. lutea
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Lamiids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Bignoniaceae
Genus: Markhamia
Species: M. lutea
Binomial name
Markhamia lutea
(Benth.) K.Schum.
Synonyms
  • Dolichandrone lutea Benth. ex Hook.
  • Dolichandrone platycalyx (Baker) Sprague.
  • Markhamia hildebrantii Sprague
  • Markhamia platycalyx Sprague
  • Spathodea lutea Benth.

Markhamia lutea or Nile tulip, Nile trumpet or siala tree is a tree species of the plant family Bignoniaceae, Makharmia, [1]native to eastern Africa and cultivated for its large bright yellow flowers. It is related to the African tulip tree. Native to Africa, Markhamia was names in the honor of botanist C. Robert Markham (1830-1916), who worked in India. Evergreen small tree of 4-5 m in height in culture, although reaches more than 10 ms in its zones of origin. Leaves, of 20-30 cm in length, normally arranged in groups in the ends of the branches. Flowers in terminal clusters. They trumpet shaped, yellow in color, with orange-reddish spots in the throat. They measure 5-6 cm in length. Fruit is a capsule, of up to 70 cm in length, with abundant winged seeds. It is propagated by seeds.

Notes

References

African Union (2010-03-02), List of Countries which have Signed, Ratified/Adhered (PDF) 


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