Mark E. Petersen
Mark E. Petersen | |
---|---|
Quorum of the Twelve Apostles | |
April 20, 1944 – January 11, 1984 | |
LDS Church Apostle | |
April 20, 1944 – January 11, 1984 | |
Reason | Excommunication of Richard R. Lyman |
Reorganization at end of term | Russell M. Nelson and Dallin H. Oaks were ordained after the deaths of Petersen and LeGrand Richards |
Personal details | |
Born |
Mark Edward Petersen November 7, 1900 Salt Lake City, Utah, United States |
Died |
January 11, 1984 83) Murray, Utah, United States | (aged
Resting place |
Salt Lake City Cemetery 40°46′37.92″N 111°51′28.8″W / 40.7772000°N 111.858000°W |
Mark Edward Petersen (November 7, 1900 – January 11, 1984) was a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) from 1944 until his death. Born in Salt Lake City, Utah, he filled the vacancy in the Quorum caused by the excommunication of Richard R. Lyman. Petersen had become managing editor of the church-owned Deseret News in 1935 and editor in 1941.
Early life
As a young boy, Petersen was a newspaper carrier, and he also helped in his father’s construction business. Later, he attended the University of Utah and served a mission for the LDS Church in Nova Scotia. In pursuing a career, he became a reporter for the Deseret News and continued working for the paper for sixty years, advancing to the position of president and chairman of the board. Petersen wrote numerous editorials and published more than forty books and many pamphlets used in the church’s missionary effort.
Apostle
In April 1944, while serving as general manager of the Deseret News, Petersen was called to be a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. In his calling as an apostle, he directed the church’s public information programs and served on the Military Relations Committee. He was an adviser to the Relief Society, the Indian Affairs Committee, and the Music Committee. He served as president of the West European Mission[1] for more than six years. Petersen was also involved in many community affairs. He was closely associated with the Boy Scouts of America and was a recipient of the Silver Antelope Award. In 1959, in response to a rash of arrests of gay men in Utah and Idaho, church president David O. McKay assigned apostles Spencer W. Kimball and Petersen to work on curing gays within the church.[2][3]
Controversial teachings
At Brigham Young University on August 27, 1954, at the Convention of Teachers of Religion on the College Level, Petersen delivered the speech, "Race Problems—As They Affect the Church".[4] The speech outlined the religious underpinnings of racial segregation and supported its continued practice as it related to intermarriage between blacks and whites.
In the 1940s, Petersen coined the term "Mormon fundamentalist" to describe people who had left the LDS Church to practice plural marriage.[5]
Death
Petersen died from longstanding complications of cancer after entering Cottonwood Hospital in Murray, Utah, and undergoing surgery.[1] He was buried at Salt Lake City Cemetery.
[[Image:MarkEPetersenGrave.jpg|thumb|200px|Grave marker of Mark E. Petersen. | |
Publications
- Petersen, Mark E. (1953). Your Faith and You. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft.
- —— (1954). For Time or Eternity. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft.
- —— (1959). A Faith to Live By. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft.
- —— (1960). Toward a Better Life. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.
- —— (1962). Patterns for Living. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft.
- —— (1962). One Lord ... One Faith!. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.
- —— (1963). Faith Works!. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft.
- —— (1964). Guide to a Happy Marriage. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall.
- —— (1965). Our Moral Challenge. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.
- —— (1966). Why the Religious Life. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.
- —— (1966). As Translated Correctly. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.
- —— (1969). The Way to Peace. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft.
- —— (1969). Drugs, Drinks & Morals. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. LCCN 79-109605. OCLC 123940.
- —— (1971). Live it Up!. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. ISBN 0-87747-450-8.
- —— (1972). Marriage and Common Sense. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft.
- ——; Petersen, Emma Marr (1973). Virtue Makes Sense!. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. ISBN 0-87747-500-8.
- —— (1974). The Way of the Master. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft. ISBN 0-88494-271-6.
- —— (1975). The Great Prologue. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. ISBN 0-87747-557-1.
- —— (1976). Adam, Who is He?. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. ISBN 0-87747-592-X.
- —— (1976). The Salt and the Savor. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft. ISBN 0-88494-306-2.
- —— (1977). Moses: Man of Miracles. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. ISBN 0-87747-651-9.
- —— (1977). Marriage: Covenants and Conflicts. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft.
- —— (1978). Joshua, Man of Faith. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. ISBN 0-87747-720-5.
- —— (1978). The Unknown God. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft. ISBN 0-88494-337-2.
- —— (1979). Those Gold Plates!. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft. ISBN 0-88494-364-X.
- —— (1979). Abraham, Friend of God. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. ISBN 0-87747-780-9.
- —— (1979). The Forerunners. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft. ISBN 0-88494-376-3.
- —— (1980). Three Kings of Israel. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft. ISBN 0-87747-829-5.
- —— (1981). Isaiah for Today. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. ISBN 0-87747-882-1.
- —— (1981). Children of Promise: The Lamanites: Yesterday & Today. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft. ISBN 0-88494-431-X.
- —— (1981). Family Power!. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft.
- —— (1981). Joseph of Egypt. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. ISBN 0-87747-861-9.
- —— (1982). Noah and the Flood. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. ISBN 0-87747-935-6.
- —— (1983). Malachi and the Great and Dreadful Day. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. ISBN 0-87747-962-3.
- —— (1983). Alma and Abinadi. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. ISBN 0-87747-959-3.
- —— (1984). The Jaredites. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. ISBN 0-87747-998-4.
- —— (1984). The Teachings of Paul. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. ISBN 0-87747-843-0.
- —— (1984). The Sons of Mosiah. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. ISBN 0-87747-297-1.
Notes
- 1 2 "This week in Church History". Church News. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret News. January 3, 2009. Retrieved 2014-12-17.
- ↑ O'Donovan, Rocky (1994). Multiply and Replenish: Mormon Essays on Sex and Family. Salt Lake City: Signature Books. p. 147. ISBN 1-56085-050-7. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
- ↑ Kimball, Edward L.; Kimball, Andrew E. (1977). Spencer W. Kimball: Twelfth President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft. p. 381.
- ↑
- ↑ Ken Driggs, "'This Will Someday Be the Head and Not the Tail of the Church': A History of the Mormon Fundamentalists at Short Creek", Journal of Church and State 43:49 (2001) at p. 51.
Further reading
- Barton, Peggy Petersen (1985). Mark E. Petersen: A Biography. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. ISBN 0-87747-642-X.
- Mark E. Petersen at Find a Grave
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints titles | ||
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Preceded by Ezra Taft Benson |
Quorum of the Twelve Apostles April 20, 1944 – January 11, 1984 |
Succeeded by Matthew Cowley |