List of vulnerable birds
- Extinct in the wild (EW): 5 species
- Critically endangered (CR): 218 species
- Endangered (EN): 416 species
- Vulnerable (VU): 741 species
- Near threatened (NT): 971 species
- Least concern (LC): 7,872 species
- Data deficient (DD): 61 species
As of September 2016, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) lists 741 vulnerable avian species.[1] 7.1% of all evaluated avian species are listed as vulnerable. No subpopulations of birds have been evaluated by the IUCN.
For a species to be assessed as vulnerable to extinction the best available evidence must meet quantitative criteria set by the IUCN designed to reflect "a high risk of extinction in the wild". Endangered and critically endangered species also meet the quantitative criteria of vulnerable species, and are listed separately. See: List of endangered birds, List of critically endangered birds. Vulnerable, endangered and critically endangered species are collectively referred to as threatened species by the IUCN.
Additionally 61 avian species (0.59% of those evaluated) are listed as data deficient, meaning there is insufficient information for a full assessment of conservation status. As these species typically have small distributions and/or populations, they are intrinsically likely to be threatened, according to the IUCN.[2] While the category of data deficient indicates that no assessment of extinction risk has been made for the taxa, the IUCN notes that it may be appropriate to give them "the same degree of attention as threatened taxa, at least until their status can be assessed."[3]
This is a complete list of vulnerable avian species evaluated by the IUCN. Where possible common names for taxa are given while links point to the scientific name used by the IUCN.
Mesites
Penguins
Procellariiformes
Procellariiformes includes petrels and albatrosses. There are 30 species in the order Procellariiformes assessed as vulnerable.
Albatrosses
Procellariids
- Buller's shearwater
- Pink-footed shearwater
- White-chinned petrel
- Spectacled petrel
- Black petrel
- Westland petrel
- Trindade petrel
- Chatham petrel
- Collared petrel
- White-necked petrel
- Cook's petrel
- De Filippi's petrel
- Desertas petrel
- Juan Fernández petrel
- Gould's petrel
- Stejneger's petrel
- Pycroft's petrel
- Hawaiian petrel
- Providence petrel
- Heinroth's shearwater
- Yelkouan shearwater
Storm petrels
Gruiformes
There are 26 species in the order Gruiformes assessed as vulnerable.
Trumpeters
Cranes
Rallids
Bustards
Parrots
There are 54 parrot species assessed as vulnerable.
Kakapo species
Cockatoos
Psittacids
- Black-cheeked lovebird
- Black-billed amazon
- Red-necked amazon
- Yellow-naped amazon
- Yellow-shouldered amazon
- Red-tailed amazon
- Yellow-billed amazon
- Saint Vincent amazon
- Red-spectacled amazon
- Tucumán amazon
- Hispaniolan amazon
- Saint Lucia amazon
- Hyacinth macaw
- Military macaw
- Rufous-fronted parakeet
- Palm lorikeet
- Seychelles black parrot
- Antipodes parakeet
- Black-winged lory
- Horned parakeet
- Yellow-faced parrotlet
- Golden parakeet
- Rusty-faced parrot
- Red-faced parrot
- Golden-plumed parakeet
- Chattering lory
- Yellow-tailed parrot
- Blue-headed macaw
- Mindoro racket-tail
- Blue-headed racket-tail
- Crimson shining parrot
- Hispaniolan parakeet
- Cuban parakeet
- African grey parrot
- Timneh parrot
- Pesquet's parrot
- Vulturine parrot
- White-breasted parakeet
- Flame-winged parakeet
- Ochre-marked parakeet
- Pearly parakeet
- Crimson-bellied parakeet
- Madeira parakeet (Pyrrhura snethlageae)
- Black-lored parrot
- Red-fronted parrotlet
- Scarlet-shouldered parrotlet
- Spot-winged parrotlet
- Golden-tailed parrotlet
- Biak lorikeet
- Blue lorikeet
- Stephen's lorikeet
Suliformes
Pigeons and doves
- White-fronted ground dove
- Marquesan ground dove
- Tongan ground dove
- Nilgiri wood pigeon
- Yellow-eyed pigeon
- Yellow-legged pigeon
- Pale-capped pigeon
- Sri Lanka wood pigeon
- Vanuatu imperial pigeon
- Chestnut-bellied imperial pigeon
- Spotted imperial pigeon
- Grey imperial pigeon
- Mindanao bleeding-heart
- Partridge pigeon
- Grey-fronted quail-dove
- Western crowned pigeon
- Southern crowned pigeon
- Chatham pigeon
- New Britain bronzewing
- Azuero dove
- Ochre-bellied dove
- White-naped pheasant-pigeon
- Ring-tailed pigeon
- Maranon pigeon
- Ruddy pigeon
- Mindanao brown dove
- Makatea fruit dove
- Red-naped fruit dove
- Carunculated fruit dove
- Henderson fruit dove
- Lilac-crowned fruit dove
- Flame-breasted fruit dove
- Lompobattang fruit-dove
- Banggai fruit dove
- Philippine collared dove
- European turtle dove
- Large green pigeon
- Flores green pigeon
- Pemba green pigeon
- São Tomé green pigeon
Pelecaniformes
("Pelican-like")
Galliformes
There are 46 species in the order Galliformes assessed as vulnerable.
Cracids
Megapodes
Phasianids
- Congo peafowl
- Hainan partridge
- Chestnut-necklaced partridge
- Chestnut-breasted partridge
- Grey-breasted partridge
- Cheer pheasant
- Brown eared pheasant
- Swamp francolin
- Chinese monal
- Sclater's monal
- Bulwer's pheasant
- Crestless fireback
- Bornean crestless fireback
- Black partridge
- Mountain peacock-pheasant
- Malayan peacock-pheasant
- Palawan peacock-pheasant
- Harwood's francolin
- Hose's partridge
- Reeves's pheasant
- Blyth's tragopan
- Cabot's tragopan
- Western tragopan
- Greater prairie chicken
- Lesser prairie chicken
New World quails
Guineafowl species
Struthioniformes
Bucerotiformes
Includes hornbills, hoopoe and wood hoopoes.
- Rufous-necked hornbill
- Palawan hornbill
- Rufous hornbill
- Southern rufous hornbill
- Southern ground hornbill
- Brown-cheeked hornbill
- Yellow-casqued hornbill
- Sulawesi hornbill
- Knobbed hornbill
- Sumba hornbill
- Plain-pouched hornbill
Accipitriformes
Accipitriformes includes most of the diurnal birds of prey. There are 26 species in the order Accipitriformes assessed as vulnerable.
Secretarybirds
Accipitrids
- New Britain sparrowhawk
- Nicobar sparrowhawk
- Imitator goshawk
- Slaty-mantled goshawk
- New Britain goshawk
- Spanish imperial eagle
- Eastern imperial eagle
- Galapagos hawk
- Socotra buzzard
- Rufous-tailed hawk
- White-necked hawk
- Beaudouin's snake eagle
- Malagasy harrier
- Black harrier
- Greater spotted eagle
- Indian spotted eagle
- Plumbeous hawk
- Pallas's fish eagle
- Steller's sea eagle
- Sanford's sea eagle
- Papuan eagle
- Black honey buzzard
- Wallace's hawk-eagle
- Martial eagle
- Mountain serpent eagle
Anseriformes
Anatids
Owls
There are 27 owl species assessed as vulnerable.
Barn-owls
Strigidae
- Philippine eagle-owl
- Albertine owlet
- Cloud-forest pygmy owl
- Bearded screech owl
- Fearful owl
- Guadalcanal boobook
- Cinnabar boobook
- Malaita boobook
- Mindoro hawk-owl
- Christmas boobook
- New Britain boobook
- Sulu hawk-owl
- Makira boobook
- Romblon hawk-owl
- Javan scops owl
- Biak scops owl
- Giant scops owl
- São Tomé scops owl
- Banggai scops-owl
- Negros scops owl
- Pemba scops owl
- White-fronted scops owl
- Rufous fishing owl
Charadriiformes
- Wrybill
- Madagascan plover
- Chatham snipe
- Atlantic puffin
- Madagascan snipe
- Wood snipe
- Madagascan pratincole
- Lava gull
- Relict gull
- Bristle-thighed curlew
- Red-legged kittiwake
- Indian skimmer
- Saunders's gull
- Amami woodcock
- Fairy tern
- Craveri's murrelet
- Scripps's murrelet
- Japanese murrelet
- Hooded dotterel
- Sumba buttonquail
Falconiformes
Coraciiformes
Includes kingfishers and bee-eaters.
- Hombron's kingfisher
- Plain-backed kingfisher
- Short-legged ground roller
- Philippine dwarf kingfisher
- South Philippine dwarf-kingfisher
- Bismarck kingfisher
- Keel-billed motmot
- Scaly ground roller
- Kofiau paradise kingfisher
- Sombre kingfisher
- Pohnpei kingfisher
- Mewing kingfisher
- Winchell's kingfisher
- Long-tailed ground roller
Passerines
There are 337 passerine species assessed as vulnerable.
Monarch flycatchers
Finches
Pittas
Formicariids
White-eyes
Cotingas
Thrushes
Corvids
Antbirds
- White-bearded antshrike
- Bananal antbird
- Rondônia bushbird
- White-streaked antvireo
- Bicolored antvireo
- Plumbeous antvireo
- Yellow-breasted antwren
- Pectoral antwren
- Bahia antwren
- Grey-headed antbird
- Ash-breasted antbird
- Black-tailed antbird
- Salvadori's antwren
- Guianan streaked antwren
- Band-tailed antwren
- Allpahuayo antbird
- Bare-eyed antbird
- Lined antshrike
- Speckled antshrike
Icterids
New World warblers
Ovenbirds
- Pink-legged graveteiro
- Puna thistletail
- Pernambuco foliage-gleaner
- Ash-browed spinetail
- Marcapata spinetail
- Campo miner
- Henna-hooded foliage-gleaner
- Chestnut-backed thornbird
- White-throated barbtail
- Great spinetail
- Apurímac spinetail
- Rusty-headed spinetail
- Bahia spinetail
- Rufous-necked foliage-gleaner
- Russet-mantled softtail
- Orinoco softtail
- Striated softtail
Sylviids
- Aquatic warbler
- Nauru reed warbler
- Rimatara reed warbler
- Henderson reed warbler
- Manchurian reed warbler
- São Tomé shorttail
- Winifred's warbler
- Appert's tetraka
- Dusky tetraka
- Knysna warbler
- Bristled grassbird
- Papyrus yellow warbler
- Styan's grasshopper warbler
- New Britain thicketbird
- Fly River grassbird
- Kolombangara leaf warbler
- Hainan leaf warbler
- Ijima's leaf warbler
- Broad-tailed grassbird
- Yemen warbler
Emberizids
- Saltmarsh sparrow
- Woodpecker finch
- Large tree finch
- Black-masked finch
- Socotra bunting
- Yellow bunting
- Grey-winged Inca finch
- Inaccessible Island finch
- Nightingale Island finch
- Tanager finch
- Great-billed seed finch
- Cocos finch
- Cinereous warbling finch
- Yellow-green finch
- Chestnut seedeater
- Temminck's seedeater
- Buffy-fronted seedeater
- Black-and-tawny seedeater
Old World babblers
- Golden-fronted fulvetta
- Jerdon's babbler
- Sumatran laughingthrush
- White-speckled laughingthrush
- Ashy-headed laughingthrush
- Chestnut-eared laughingthrush
- Golden-winged laughingthrush
- Snowy-cheeked laughingthrush
- Emei Shan liocichla
- Black-breasted parrotbill
- Przevalski's parrotbill
- Grey-hooded parrotbill
- Marsh babbler
- Falcated wren-babbler
- Bornean wren-babbler
- Cordillera ground warbler
- Rusty-throated wren-babbler
- Pale-throated wren-babbler
- Tawny-breasted wren-babbler
- Nonggang babbler
- Snowy-throated babbler
- Hinde's babbler
- Slender-billed babbler
Old World flycatchers
- White-headed robin-chat
- Sunda blue flycatcher
- Little slaty flycatcher
- Palawan flycatcher
- Kashmir flycatcher
- Blackthroat
- Nimba flycatcher
- Dapple-throat
- Chapin's flycatcher
- Ashy-breasted flycatcher
- Brown-chested jungle flycatcher
- White-browed jungle flycatcher
- Luzon water redstart
- White-throated bush chat
- White-browed bush chat
- Iringa akalat
- Swynnerton's robin
Ploceids
Bulbuls
Tanagers
- Black-and-gold tanager
- Masked mountain tanager
- Eastern chat-tanager
- Multicoloured tanager
- Yellow-green bush tanager
- Tucumán mountain finch
- Pearly-breasted conebill
- Tamarugo conebill
- Scarlet-breasted dacnis
- Turquoise dacnis
- Slaty-backed hemispingus
- Rufous-browed hemispingus
- White-capped tanager
- Straw-backed tanager
- Seven-coloured tanager
- Black-backed tanager
- Orange-throated tanager
Manakins
Swallows
Tyrant flycatchers
- White-tailed shrike-tyrant
- Strange-tailed tyrant
- Cock-tailed tyrant
- Tawny-chested flycatcher
- Ochraceous attila
- Rufous twistwing
- Lemon-browed flycatcher
- Sharp-tailed grass tyrant
- Noronha elaenia
- Cinnamon-breasted tody-tyrant
- Fork-tailed tody-tyrant
- Buff-breasted tody-tyrant
- Grey-breasted flycatcher
- Foothill elaenia
- Cocos flycatcher
- Western royal-flycatcher
- Atlantic royal flycatcher
- Yungas tyrannulet
- Restinga tyrannulet
- Russet-winged spadebill
- Black-and-white monjita
- Red-billed tyrannulet
- Mishana tyrannulet
Honeyeaters
Estrildid finches
Other passerine species
- Carpentarian grasswren
- White-throated grasswren
- Banded green sunbird
- Yellow-breasted pipit
- Ochre-breasted pipit
- Nilgiri pipit
- Sprague's pipit
- White-winged apalis
- Karamoja apalis
- Rarotonga starling
- Mountain starling
- Red-shouldered vanga
- Western wattled cuckooshrike
- Red lark
- Philippine leafbird
- Rufous-throated dipper
- Abbott's starling
- Black-bibbed cicadabird
- White-winged cuckooshrike
- Mauritius cuckooshrike
- Hoffmanns's woodcreeper
- Black-belted flowerpecker
- Scarlet-collared flowerpecker
- Mayotte drongo
- Black sicklebill
- Helmet vanga
- Visayan broadbill
- Wattled broadbill
- Rudd's lark
- Brigida's woodcreeper
- Uniform woodcreeper
- Nava's wren
- Green-breasted bushshrike
- Hood mockingbird
- Rockefeller's sunbird
- Rufous-winged sunbird
- Giant sunbird
- Yellow-bellied sunbird-asity
- Red-tailed newtonia
- Bernier's vanga
- São Tomé oriole
- Red-lored whistler
- Goldie's bird-of-paradise
- Blue bird-of-paradise
- White-naped tit
- Abd al-Kuri sparrow
- White-necked rockfowl
- Grey-necked rockfowl
- Grey-crowned prinia
- Sierra Leone prinia
- Yellow-crested helmetshrike
- Grauer's broadbill
- Malaita fantail
- Manus fantail
- Tacarcuna tapaculo
- Beautiful nuthatch
- Corsican nuthatch
- White-faced starling
- Bendire's thrasher
- Cobb's wren
- Clarión wren
- Black-capped vireo
- San Andres vireo
- New Zealand rockwren
- Moustached woodcreeper
Caprimulgiformes
- Seychelles swiftlet
- Atiu swiftlet
- Santa Marta blossomcrown
- Dark-rumped swift
- Bonaparte's nightjar
- Nechisar nightjar
- Little woodstar
- Perija starfrontlet
- Black inca
- White-tailed hummingbird
- Satanic nightjar
- Solomons nightjar
- Pink-throated brilliant
- Dot-eared coquette
- Buffy helmetcrest
- Ecuadorian piedtail
- Schouteden's swift
- Mexican woodnymph
Cuckoos
Piciformes
("Woodpecker-like")
- Black-girdled barbet
- White-mantled barbet
- Five-coloured barbet
- Scarlet-banded barbet
- Atlantic black-breasted woodpecker
- Javan flameback
- Fernandina's flicker
- Arabian woodpecker
- Coppery-chested jacamar
- Helmeted woodpecker
- Three-toed jacamar
- Chaplin's barbet
- Southern sooty woodpecker
- Great slaty woodpecker
- Sulu pygmy woodpecker
- White-bellied piculet
- Yellow-ridged toucan (Ramphastos culminatus)
- White-throated toucan
- Channel-billed toucan
Other bird species
See also
- Lists of IUCN Red List vulnerable species
- List of least concern birds
- List of near threatened birds
- List of endangered birds
- List of critically endangered birds
- List of recently extinct birds
- List of data deficient birds
References
- ↑ "IUCN Red List version 2016-2". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). Retrieved 8 September 2016.
- ↑ "Limitations of the Data". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). Retrieved 11 January 2016.
- ↑ "2001 Categories & Criteria (version 3.1)". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). Retrieved 11 January 2016.