List of tallest residential buildings
The Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) defines a residential building as one where 85 percent or more of its total floor area is dedicated to residential usage.[1]
The tallest residential skyscraper in the world is 432 Park Avenue in New York City, United States. It was topped out at a height of 426 metres (1,398 ft) in 2014.
The Skyscraper database of CTBUH reveals that more than 100 residential skyscrapers are under construction in the world.[2] The tallest are World One in Mumbai India, set to rise 442 metres (1,450 ft), and Diamond Tower in Jeddah Saudi Arabia, with the planned height of 432 metres (1,417 ft).
According to the press release issued by Emporis on 29 October 2013, Dubai is home to seven of the ten tallest residential skyscrapers in the world.[3][4] High-rise residential buildings are spread throughout the city but most of them are concentrated in Dubai Marina. Dubai Marina is also known as the "tallest block in the world" because of the number of high-rise residential skyscrapers.[5] The tallest planned residential skyscraper is 122 storey Pentominium, which will stand at 516 metres (1,693 ft) however the construction of this tower has been suspended since May 2011.[6][7]
History and Ranking Criteria
Since 2000, when CTBUH started maintaining a list of tallest residential skyscrapers The Belcher's Tower 1 and The Belcher's Tower 2 located in Hong Kong were the first tallest residential skyscrapers whose heights equal 221 metres (725 ft) completed in 2000.[8][9] In 2001, Trump World Tower in New York City became the tallest residential building in the world until it was surpassed in 2003 by the 21st Century Tower in Dubai. In 2012, Princess Tower in Dubai became the tallest residential building in the world[10] before being surpassed by 432 Park Avenue in New York City in 2014. The percentage of residential buildings has been increased from 34 percent in 2009 to 45 percent in 2010 in residential skyscrapers whose height exceeds 200 metres,[11] making Burj Khalifa the world's first megatall skyscraper to include residential space.[12]
The CTBUH insist that a building should only be added to the official tallest list when it is (i) topped out structurally and architecturally, (ii) fully clad, and (iii) open for business, or at least partially open. This became the CTBUH official definition of a building’s "completion".[13]
Tallest residential buildings
This lists ranks residential skyscrapers that stand at least 250 metres (820 ft) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. An equal sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings. The "Year" column indicates the year in which a building was completed.
Under construction
This listed buildings are under construction and are planned to rise at least 250 metres (820 ft).
Rank | Name | City | Country | Height metres / feet |
Floors | Year started / ends (est.) |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Central Park Tower | New York City | United States | 472 metres (1,549 ft) | 131 | 2014/2019 | Will be tallest residential building in the world[101] |
2 | Marina 106 | Dubai | UAE | 445 metres (1,460 ft) | 106 | 2009 / 2019 | [102] |
3 | World One | Mumbai | India | 442 metres (1,450 ft) | 117 | 2011 / 2018 | [103][104] World One is a supertall residential skyscraper under construction in Mumbai, India. It is located in Upper Worli within Mumbai on the 17.5 acre defunct Shrinivas Mill site. The project will cost INR20 billion (US$310 million) and is expected to be completed in 2018.[105] |
4 | 111 West 57th Street | New York City | United States | 438 metres (1,437 ft) | 82 | 2014 / 2018 | |
5 | Diamond Tower | Jeddah | Saudi Arabia | 432 metres (1,417 ft) | 93 | 2011 / 2017 | [106][107] Diamond Tower is a 93-storey, 432-metre (1,417 ft) supertall skyscraper under construction in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The tower will be primarily for residential use. Once completed it will become Saudi Arabia's second-tallest building and one of the tallest residential buildings in the world. |
6 | Marina 101 | Dubai | United Arab Emirates | 426.5 metres (1,399 ft) | 101 | 2006 / 2016 | [108] |
7 | World Trade Center Abu Dhabi | Abu Dhabi | United Arab Emirates | 381 metres (1,250 ft) | 88 | 2007 / 2014 | [109][110] |
8 | Oberoi Oasis Tower B | Mumbai | India | 372 metres (1,220 ft) | 82 | 2011 / 2015 | [111][112] |
9 | Ahmed Abdul Rahim Al Attar Tower | Dubai | United Arab Emirates | 342 metres (1,122 ft) | 76 | 2005 / 2014 | [113][114] |
10 | LCT Residential Tower A | Busan | South Korea | 339 metres (1,112 ft) | 85 | 2013 / 2018 | [115] |
11= | Orchid Crown Tower A | Mumbai | India | 337 metres (1,106 ft) | 75 | 2010 / 2015 | [116][117] |
11= | Orchid Crown Tower B | Mumbai | India | 337 metres (1,106 ft) | 75 | 2009 / 2015 | [118][119] |
12 | DAMAC Residenze | Dubai | United Arab Emirates | 335 metres (1,099 ft) | 85 | 2011 / 2016 | [120][121] |
13 | LCT Residential Tower B | Busan | South Korea | 333 metres (1,093 ft) | 85 | 2013 / 2018 | [122] |
14= | Abu Dhabi Plaza | Astana | Kazakhstan | 320 metres (1,050 ft) | 75 | 2011 / 2017 | [123][124] |
14= | Palais Royale Mumbai | Mumbai | India | 320 metres (1,050 ft) | 88 | 2005 / 2014 | [125][126] |
16 | The Stratford Residences | Makati | Philippines | 312 metres (1,024 ft) | 74 | 2011 / 2015 | [127][128] |
17 | Lokhandwala Minerva | Mumbai | India | 307 metres (1,007 ft) | 83 | 2011 / 2015 | [129][130] |
18= | Orchid Crown Tower C | Mumbai | India | 300 metres (980 ft) | 75 | 2010 / 2015 | [131][132] |
18= | Dubai Pearl | Dubai | UAE | 300 metres (980 ft) | 73 | 2009 / 2017 | [133][134] |
20 | Indiabulls Sky Suites | Mumbai | India | 291 metres (955 ft) | 75 | 2010 / 2015 | [135][136] |
21 | 220 Central Park South | New York City | United States | 290 metres (950 ft) | 66 | 2014 / 2017 | |
22 | 30 Park Place | New York City | United States | 286 metres (938 ft) | 82 | 2013 / 2016 | |
23 | Indiabulls Sky Forest | Mumbai | India | 281 metres (922 ft) | 80 | 2010 / 2015 | [137][138] |
24 | Trump Tower At Century City | Makati | Philippines | 280 metres (920 ft) | 58 | 2012 / 2016 | [139][140] |
25 | One Avighna Park | Mumbai | India | 266 metres (873 ft) | 64 | 2010 / 2015 | [141][142] |
26 | Bahria Icon Tower | Karachi | Pakistan | 260 metres (850 ft) | 60 | 2008 / 2015 | [143][144] |
27 | One Bennett Park | Chicago | United States | 257 metres
(843 ft) |
69 | 2016/2017 | |
28= | 56 Leonard Street | New York City | United States | 250 metres (820 ft) | 60 | 2008 / 2016 | [145][146] |
28= | DAMAC Maison-Paramount Tower 1 | Dubai | United Arab Emirates | 250 metres (820 ft) | 56 | 2013 / 2016 | [147][148] |
28= | DAMAC Maison-Paramount Tower 2 | Dubai | United Arab Emirates | 250 metres (820 ft) | 56 | 2013 / 2016 | [149][150] |
28= | DAMAC Maison-Paramount Tower 3 | Dubai | United Arab Emirates | 250 metres (820 ft) | 56 | 2013 / 2016 | [151][152] |
On hold
This list contains residential buildings that are at least 250 metres (820 ft) in height and their construction is currently on hold.
Name | City | Country | Height metres / feet |
Floors | Construction originally started |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pentominium | Dubai | United Arab Emirates | 516 metres (1,693 ft) | 122 | 2009 | [7][153][154][155] |
Timeline of tallest residential buildings
This is a list of buildings that in the past held the title of tallest residential buildings in the world.
Name | City | Country | Height metres / feet |
Floors | Years as tallest | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Marina City I | Chicago | United States | 179 metres (587 ft) | 65 | 1960-1964 | |
Marina City II | Chicago | United States | 179 metres (587 ft) | 65 | 1960-1964 | |
Lake Point Tower | Chicago | United States | 197 metres (646 ft) | 69 | 1965-1968 | |
Tregunter Tower 3 | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 220 metres (720 ft) | 66 | 1991-1993 | |
The Belcher's 1 | Hong Kong | China | 221 metres (725 ft) | 63 | 2000-2000 | [8] |
The Belcher's 2 | Hong Kong | China | 221 metres (725 ft) | 63 | 2000-2000 | [9] |
Trump World Tower | New York City | United States | 262 metres (860 ft) | 72 | 2001-2003 | 2nd-tallest residential building in Western Hemisphere.[80] |
21st Century Tower | Dubai | UAE | 269 metres (883 ft) | 55 | 2003-2005 | [63] |
Q1 | Gold Coast | Australia | 322 metres (1,056 ft) | 80 | 2005-2011 | Tallest residential building in Australia.[23] |
The Marina Torch | Dubai | UAE | 348 metres (1,142 ft) | 80 | 2011-2012 | [156] |
Elite Residence | Dubai | UAE | 381 metres (1,250 ft) | 91 | 2012-2012 | [19] |
23 Marina | Dubai | UAE | 392 metres (1,286 ft) | 90 | 2012-2012 | [17] |
Princess Tower | Dubai | UAE | 414 metres (1,358 ft) | 101 | 2012–2015 | [157] |
432 Park Avenue | New York City | United States | 425.5 metres (1,396 ft) | 89 | 2015–present | |
See also
- List of tallest buildings in the world
- List of tallest hotels in the world
- List of cities with the most skyscrapers
- List of tallest buildings in Asia
- List of tallest residential buildings in Dubai
References
- General
- "List of completed residential buildings in the world". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
- Specific
- ↑ "Criteria for Defining and Measuring Tall Buildings". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 6 December 2011.
A single-function tall building is defined as one where 85% or more of its total floor area is dedicated to a single usage.
- ↑ "List of Tallest Residential Buildings under construction". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 25 November 2013.
- ↑ "The Sky's the Limit – The World's Tallest Residential Buildings". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- ↑ "Dubai Dominates This List Of The World's Tallest Apartment Buildings". Businessinsider.com.au. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
- ↑ "Dubai Marina: Tallest block in the world". Emirates247.com. Retrieved 25 November 2013.
- ↑ "Pentominium Skyscrapercenter Database". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 25 November 2013.
- 1 2 "World's Tallest Residential Tower on-hold". Streetnews. Retrieved 25 November 2013.
- 1 2 "The Belcher's 1". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
- 1 2 "The Belcher's 2". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
- ↑ "Dubai's Princess Tower becomes world's tallest residential tower". The National.AE. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
- ↑ "Tall Buildings in Numbers" (PDF). Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 13 December 2011.
- ↑ "World's first supertall skyscraper to include residential space". Burj Khalifa.readabout.org. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
- ↑ Gerometta, Marshall. "Height: The History of Measuring Tall Buildings". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 9 December 2011.
- ↑ "Princess Tower". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- ↑ "Princess Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 6 March 2012.
- ↑ "Princess Tower". The Princess Tower, Dubai. Retrieved 29 November 2013.
- 1 2 "23 Marina". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
- ↑ "23 Marina". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
- 1 2 "Elite residence". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
- ↑ "Elite Residence". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 6 March 2012.
- ↑ "The Marina Torch". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 22 January 2010.
- ↑ "The Marina Torch". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 17 February 2010.
- 1 2 "Q1 Building". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
- ↑ "Q1 building". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- ↑ "HHHR Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- ↑ "HHHR Tower". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- ↑ "Ocean Heights,Dubai". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- ↑ "Ocean Heights,Dubai". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- ↑ "Cayan Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
- ↑ "Cayan Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "One57". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
- ↑ "One57". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "Etihad Tower 2". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ "Etihad Tower 2". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "Capital City Moscow Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 9 December 2011.
- ↑ "Capital City Moscow Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "We've the Zenith Tower A". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 5 January 2012.
- ↑ "We've the Zenith Tower A". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "Eureka Tower,Australia". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- ↑ "Eureka Tower,Australia". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- ↑ "Emirates Crown". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- ↑ "Emirates Crown". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- ↑ "Haeundae I Park Marina Tower 2". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 5 January 2012.
- ↑ "Haeundae I'Park Marina Tower 2". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "American International". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ↑ "American International Building". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ↑ Cuozzo, Steve. "New plans for downtown’s 70 Pine St. are sky-high" New York Post (October 29, 2013)
- ↑ "Millennium Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "Millennium Tower". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "Sulafa Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 9 December 2011.
- ↑ "Sulafa Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "We've the Zenith Tower B". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 9 December 2011.
- ↑ "We've the Zenith Tower B". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "Marina Pinnacle". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 24 January 2010.
- ↑ "Marina Pinnacle". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "Haeundae I Park Marina Tower 1". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 5 January 2012.
- ↑ "Haeundae I'Park Marina Tower 1". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "Aura (College Park III)". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 25 March 2010.
- ↑ "Aura (College Park III)". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 25 March 2010.
- ↑ "The Cullinan North Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "The Cullinan North Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "21st Century Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- 1 2 "21st Century Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "The Point". Skyscraper Source. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
- ↑ "The Point". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
- ↑ "New York by Gehry". Retrieved 8 June 2011.
- ↑ Glancey, Jonathan (5 July 2011). "Frank Gehry: Dizzy heights". The Guardian. Retrieved 9 December 2011.
- ↑ "WBC The Palace 1". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 5 January 2012.
- ↑ "WBC The Palace 1". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "WBC The Palace 2". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 5 January 2012.
- ↑ "WBC The Palace 2". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- 1 2 "We've the Zenith Tower C". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 9 December 2011.
- ↑ "Mag 218 Tower". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "Mag 218 Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "Triumph-Palace". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "Triumph-Palace". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "Tower Palace Three, Tower G". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "Samsung Tower Palace 3 - Tower GTower Palace Three, Tower G". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "Trump World Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 9 December 2011.
- 1 2 "Trump World Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "Central Park Residential Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 9 December 2011.
- ↑ "Central Park Residential Tower". Central Park.ae. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "Sapphire". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "Sapphire". Istanbulsapphire.com. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "Sorrento 1". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "Sorrento 1". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "The Imperial I". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
- ↑ "The Imperial I". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "The Imperial II". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
- ↑ "The Imperial II". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "Hyperion Tower A,Seoul South Korea". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "Hyperion Tower A,Seoul South Korea". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "The Harbour Hotel & Residence". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "The Harbour Hotel & Residence". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "Highcliff". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "Highcliff". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "The Harbourside". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "The Habourside". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "Chelsea Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "Chelsea Tower". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ "Nordstrom Tower in Midtown will be world's tallest residential building". New York Daily News.
- ↑ "Marina 106". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 14 July 2016.
- ↑ "World One". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
- ↑ "World One". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ World One
- ↑ "Diamond Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
- ↑ "Diamond Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "Marina 101". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 27 October 2015.
- ↑ "World Trade Center Abu Dhabi - The Residences". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
- ↑ "World Trade Center Abu Dhabi - The Residences". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "Oberoi Oasis Tower B". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- ↑ "Oberoi Oasis Tower B". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "Ahmed Abdul Rahim Al Attar Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 29 November 2013.
- ↑ "Ahmed Abdul Rahim Al Attar Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 29 November 2013.
- ↑ http://skyscrapercenter.com/busan/lct-residential-tower-a/235/
- ↑ "Orchid Crown Tower A". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- ↑ "Orchid Crown Tower A". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "Orchid Crown Tower B". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- ↑ "Orchid Crown Tower B". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "DAMAC Residenze". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ↑ "DAMAC Residenze". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ http://skyscrapercenter.com/busan/lct-residential-tower-b/12160/
- ↑ "Abu Dhabi Plaza". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
- ↑ "Abu Dhabi Plaza". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "Palais Royale Mumbai". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 29 November 2013.
- ↑ "Palais Royale Mumbai". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 29 November 2013.
- ↑ "The Stratford Residences". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- ↑ "The Stratford Residences". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "Lokhandwala Minerva". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- ↑ "Lokhandwala Minerva". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "Orchid Crown Tower C". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- ↑ "Orchid Crown Tower C". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "Dubai Pearl West Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "Dubai Pearl West Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "Indiabulls Sky Suites". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- ↑ "Indiabulls Sky Suites and Sky Forest". Realestate.indiabulls.com. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "Indiabulls Sky Forest". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- ↑ "Indiabulls Sky Forest". Realestate.indiabulls.com. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "Trump Tower At Century City". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- ↑ "Trump Tower At Century City". Trumptowerphilippines.com. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- ↑ "One Avighna Park". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- ↑ "One Avighna Park". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "Bahria Icon Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 21 November 2013.
- ↑ "Bahria Icon Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "56 Leonard Street". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
- ↑ "56 Leonard Street". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "DAMAC Maison-Paramount Tower 1". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- ↑ "DAMAC Maison-Paramount Tower 1". Damacproperties.com. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "DAMAC Maison-Paramount Tower 2". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- ↑ "DAMAC Maison-Paramount Tower 2". Damacproperties.com. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "DAMAC Maison-Paramount Tower 3". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- ↑ "DAMAC Maison-Paramount Tower 3". Damacproperties.com. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "Pentominium". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
- ↑ "Pentominium". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- ↑ "Pentominium". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- ↑ "The Marina Torch". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ "Princess Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Residential skyscrapers. |
- Diagram of skyscrapers on SkyscraperPage