List of shoguns
This is a list of shoguns that ruled Japan intermittently, as hereditary military commanders,[1] from the establishment of the Asuka period in 709 until the end of the Tokugawa shogunate in 1868.
Asuka period / Heian period (709–1184)
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Shogun From | Shogun Until |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kose no Maro | 709 | 709 | |
2 | Tajinohi no Agatamori | 720 | 721 | |
3 | Ōtomo no Yakamochi (c. 718–785) | 784 | 785 | |
4 | Ki no Kosami | 788 | 789 | |
5 | Ōtomo no Otomaro (731–809) | 793 | 794 | |
6 | Sakanoue no Tamuramaro (758–811) | 797 | 808 | |
7 | Funya no Watamaro (765–823) | 811 | 816 | |
8 | Fujiwara no Tadabumi (873–947) | 940 | 940 | |
9 | Minamoto no Yoshinaka (1154–1184) | 1184 | 1184 |
Kamakura shogunate (1192–1333)
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Shogun From | Shogun Until |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Minamoto no Yoritomo (1147–1199) | 1192 | 1199 | |
2 | Minamoto no Yoriie (1182–1204) | 1202 | 1203 | |
3 | Minamoto no Sanetomo (1192–1219) | 1203 | 1219 | |
4 | Kujō Yoritsune (1218–1256) | 1226 | 1244 | |
5 | Kujō Yoritsugu (1239–1256) | 1244 | 1252 | |
6 | Prince Munetaka (1242–1274) | 1252 | 1266 | |
7 | Prince Koreyasu (1264–1326) | 1266 | 1289 | |
8 | Prince Hisaaki (1276–1328) | 1289 | 1308 | |
9 | Prince Morikuni (1301–1333) | 1308 | 1333 |
Kenmu Restoration (1333–1336)
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Shogun From | Shogun Until |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Prince Moriyoshi (1308–1335) | 1333 | 1333 | |
2 | Prince Narinaga (1326–1338/1344) | 1335 | 1336 |
Ashikaga shogunate (1336–1573)
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Shogun From | Shogun Until |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ashikaga Takauji (1305–1358) | 1338 | 1358 | |
2 | Ashikaga Yoshiakira (1330–1367) | 1358 | 1367 | |
3 | Ashikaga Yoshimitsu (1358–1408) | 1368 | 1394 | |
4 | Ashikaga Yoshimochi (1386–1428) | 1394 | 1423 | |
5 | Ashikaga Yoshikazu (1407–1425) | 1423 | 1425 | |
6 | Ashikaga Yoshinori (1394–1441) | 1429 | 1441 | |
7 | Ashikaga Yoshikatsu (1434–1443) | 1442 | 1443 | |
8 | Ashikaga Yoshimasa (1436–1490) | 1449 | 1473 | |
9 | Ashikaga Yoshihisa (1465–1489) | 1473 | 1489 | |
10 | Ashikaga Yoshitane (1466–1523) | 1490 | 1493 | |
11 | Ashikaga Yoshizumi (1481–1511) | 1494 | 1508 | |
12 | Ashikaga Yoshitane (1466–1523) | 1508 | 1521 | |
13 | Ashikaga Yoshiharu (1511–1550) | 1521 | 1546 | |
14 | Ashikaga Yoshiteru (1536–1565) | 1546 | 1565 | |
15 | Ashikaga Yoshihide (1538–1568) | 1568 | 1568 | |
16 | Ashikaga Yoshiaki (1537–1597) | 1568 | 1573 |
Tokugawa shogunate (1603–1868)
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Shogun From | Shogun Until |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tokugawa Ieyasu (1543–1616) | 1603 | 1605 | |
2 | Tokugawa Hidetada (1579–1632) | 1605 | 1623 | |
3 | Tokugawa Iemitsu (1604–1651) | 1623 | 1651 | |
4 | Tokugawa Ietsuna (1641–1680) | 1651 | 1680 | |
5 | Tokugawa Tsunayoshi (1646–1709) | 1680 | 1709 | |
6 | Tokugawa Ienobu (1662–1712) | 1709 | 1712 | |
7 | Tokugawa Ietsugu (1709–1716) | 1713 | 1716 | |
8 | Tokugawa Yoshimune (1684–1751) | 1716 | 1745 | |
9 | Tokugawa Ieshige (1712–1761) | 1745 | 1760 | |
10 | Tokugawa Ieharu (1737–1786) | 1760 | 1786 | |
11 | Tokugawa Ienari (1773–1841) | 1787 | 1837 | |
12 | Tokugawa Ieyoshi (1793–1853) | 1837 | 1853 | |
13 | Tokugawa Iesada (1824–1858) | 1853 | 1858 | |
14 | Tokugawa Iemochi (1846–1866) | 1858 | 1866 | |
15 | Tokugawa Yoshinobu (1837–1913) | 1866 | 1867 |
Post-shogunate Heads of the Tokugawa clan (1868–present)
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Head From | Head Until |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tokugawa Iesato (1863–1940) | 1868 | 1940 | |
2 | Tokugawa Iemasa (1884–1963) | 1940 | 1963 | |
3 | Tokugawa Tsunenari (1940–) | 1963 | Incumbent |
See also
References
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