List of ecoregions in Sri Lanka

Wildlife of Sri Lanka
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Protected areas Protected areas of Sri Lanka National parks Biosphere reserves Sanctuaries
Flora and Fauna Birds of Sri Lanka (Endemics) Mammals of Sri Lanka (Endemics) Amphibians of Sri Lanka Reptiles of Sri Lanka Freshwater fish of Sri Lanka Introduced fish of Sri Lanka Cartilage fish of Sri Lanka Commercial fish of Sri Lanka Butterflies of Sri Lanka Beetles of Sri Lanka Moths of Sri Lanka Dipterans of Sri Lanka Orthopterans of Sri Lanka Cockroaches of Sri Lanka Termites of Sri Lanka Earwigs of Sri Lanka Lacewings of Sri Lanka Phasmid of Sri Lanka Mantids of Sri Lanka Minor insects of Sri Lanka Bees of Sri Lanka Odonates of Sri Lanka Aphids of Sri Lanka Ants of Sri Lanka Freshwater crabs of Sri Lanka Non-marine molluscs of Sri Lanka Myriapods of Sri Lanka Spiders of Sri Lanka Tarantulas of Sri Lanka Scorpions of Sri Lanka Hard ticks of Sri Lanka Mites of Sri Lanka Trees of Sri Lanka
Gardens Zoological gardens Pinnawela Elephant Orphanage Dehiwala Zoo Pinnawala Open Zoo Ridiyagama Safari Park Botanical gardens Hakgala Botanical Garden Henarathgoda Botanical Garden Mirijjawila Botanical Garden Peradeniya Botanic Gardens Seetawaka Botanical Garden
Organizations Authorities Department of Forest Conservation Department of Wildlife Conservation Civil societies Field Ornithology Group
Related topics Deforestation · Ecoregions Tourism

The following is a list of ecoregions in Sri Lanka. Due to High rainfall and even sunlight throughout the year, Sri Lanka exhibits a great variety in ecoregions in all living habitats. Together with Western Ghats, Sri Lanka forms Western Ghats and Sri Lanka hotspot. It is considered one of the eight super-hotspots.^[1] Some of the ecorigions also included in Global 200 list too.

Terrestrial ecoregions

Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests

Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests

Sri Lanka dry-zone dry evergreen forests

Deserts and xeric shrublands

Deccan thorn scrub forests

Freshwater ecoregions

Sri Lanka Dry Zone
Sri Lanka Wet Zone

Marine ecoregions

West and South Indian Shelf

South India and Sri Lanka

Global 200

Terrestrial

Freshwater

Southwestern Sri Lanka rivers and streams

References

↑ Somaweera, Ruchira (2004). "Sri Lanka - a world Reptile Hotspot". pdn.ac.lk. University of Peradeniya. Retrieved 2009-04-25.

List of ecoregions in Asia

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States with limited recognition	Abkhazia Nagorno-Karabakh Northern Cyprus Palestine South Ossetia Taiwan

Dependencies and other territories	British Indian Ocean Territory Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Hong Kong Macau

Geography of Sri Lanka

Climate	Climate Climatic regions Dry Zone Wet Zone Natural disasters

Geology	Indian Plate Gems Central Highlands Hanthana Mountain Range Knuckles Mountain Range

Extreme points	Highest North South East West

Landforms	Beaches Islands Lagoons Lakes Mountains Rivers Valleys Waterfalls

Bordering entities	Bay of Bengal Gulf of Mannar India Indian Ocean Palk Strait

Subdivisions	Provinces Districts Municipalities Cities Wards Grama Niladhari Towns

Environment	Environmental issues Deforestation Biogeographic classification Biosphere Reserves Ecoregions Forests National Parks Protected Areas Sanctuaries Wildlife Fauna Flora

Biogeographic regionalisations

Biomes

Terrestrial
biomes

Polar/montane	Tundra Taiga Montane grasslands and shrublands

Temperate	Coniferous forests Broadleaf and mixed forests Grasslands, savannas, and shrublands

Tropical and subtropical	Coniferous forests Moist broadleaf forests Dry broadleaf forests Grasslands, savannas, and shrublands

Dry	Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub Deserts and xeric shrublands

Wet	Flooded grasslands and savannas Riparian Wetland

Aquatic
biomes

Other biomes

Endolithic zone

Biogeographic
realms

Terrestrial	Afrotropical Antarctic Australasian Nearctic Palearctic Indomalayan Neotropical Oceanian

Marine	Arctic Temperate Northern Pacific Tropical Atlantic Western Indo-Pacific Central Indo-Pacific Tropical Eastern Pacific

Subdivisions	Biogeographic provinces Bioregions Ecoregions List of ecoregions Global 200 ecoregions