Liberate Tate

Liberate Tate is an art collective exploring the role of creative intervention in social change. The group aims to "free art from oil" with a primary focus on the art museum Tate ending its corporate sponsorship with BP. Liberate Tate has become internationally renowned for artworks about the relationship of public cultural institutions with oil companies.

Origin

The collective was founded during a Tate workshop in January 2010 on art and activism. When Tate curators tried to censor the workshop from making interventions against Tate sponsors, even though none had been planned, the participants decided to continue their work together and set up Liberate Tate.^[1]

Positions

Early in 2010 Liberate Tate issued an open invitation for artists, art lovers and other concerned members of the public to act to ensure that Tate ends its oil sponsorship. This has led to a growing movement of artists and the public, including Tate members, raising their voices for a more ethical approach to the art museum's relationships and sources of funding.^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]

Publications

In December 2011 Liberate Tate, with arts and research organisation Platform and activist group Art Not Oil, released a publication, ‘Not if but when: Culture Beyond Oil’, on oil sponsorship of the arts.

Audio Tour

In March 2012 Liberate Tate, with Art Not Oil and Platform London, released a sound artwork themed around the issue of BP sponsorship of Tate, Tate à Tate. The site-specific work, an alternative to the official Tate Multimedia Guide and Tate to Tate tours, is for the three locations of Tate Britain, Tate Modern and the Tate Boat. The work is downloaded onto smart phone, ipod or MP3 player and played whilst walking around the Tate London galleries and while sitting on the boat journey along the Thames between the galleries. Artists collaborating with Liberate Tate on Tate à Tate were performance artist Mark McGowan (aka The Artist Taxi Driver), Jim Welton and Ansuman Biswas as well as composer Isa Suarez, comedian Mae Martin and journalist Phil England.

Open Letter to Nicolas Serota

Liberate Tate have enhanced performances with evidence of the voice of Tate members and visitors as the art collective argue Tate itself has appeared to not make any meaningful effort to assess their views. Given this, Liberate Tate gave stakeholders this opportunity with an Open Letter to Nicolas Serota in late 20011. Signed by over 8,000 people in just three weeks with a call on Tate to "disengage with BP given the damage being caused by the company to ecosystems, communities and the climate" this was handed to the Tate director at the Tate Members Council on 2 December 2011.

Artworks

Liberate Tate works include:

'The Gift': A 16.5 metre, 1.5 tonne wind turbine blade installed in Tate Modern’s Turbine Hall in an unofficial performance involving over 100 members of Liberate Tate (July 2012). The work was given to Tate is to be accepted as part of Tate’s permanent collection.^[6]^[7]
‘Floe Piece’: A 55 kg chunk of Arctic ice is taken from the Occupy London protest camp at St Paul’s Cathedral across the Thames into the Tate Modern Turbine Hall (January 2012).^[8]
‘Human Cost’: a performance in Tate Britain on the anniversary of the Deepwater Horizon explosion (April 2011) when a naked member of the group had an oil-like substance poured over them on the floor in the exhibition Single Form dedicated to the human body and part of ‘BP British Art Displays’.^[9]^[10]^[11]
‘Crude/Sunflower’: an installation artwork which saw over 30 members of the collective draw a giant sunflower in the Turbine Hall with black oil paint bursting from BP-branded tubes of paint (September 2010).
‘Dead in the water’: a contribution to Tate Modern 10th Birthday celebrations (May 2010) by hanging dead fish and birds from giant black helium balloons in the Turbine Hall.^[12]^[13]
‘License to spill’: an oil spill at the Tate Summer Party celebrating 20 years of BP support (June 2010).^[14]

References

↑ Jordan, John. "On refusing to pretend to do politics in a museum". Art Monthly. Retrieved 8 December 2012.
↑ "Curators, crude oil and an outdated cultural mix". The Guardian. 28 June 2010. Retrieved 9 December 2012.
↑ "Tate should end its relationship with BP". The Guardian. 20 April 2011. Retrieved 9 December 2012.
↑ Saner, Emine (30 June 2012). "Crude awakening: BP and the Tate". The Guardian. Retrieved 9 December 2012.
↑ "Will BP lead Tate into artistic hell?". The Guardian. 1 July 2010. Retrieved 9 December 2012.
↑ Batty, David (7 July 2012). "Protesters take 16-metre wind turbine blade to Tate Modern". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 December 2012.
↑ Vidal, John (30 August 2012). "Tate Modern considers activists' wind turbine for art collection". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 December 2012.
↑ Anderson, Steve (16 January 2012). "Art collective Liberate Tate uses Arctic ice to protest at gallery's BP sponsorship". The Independent. Retrieved 24 September 2013.
↑ "BP protest: 'Tate should come clean about dirty oil money'". Channel 4 News. 20 April 2011. Retrieved 8 December 2012.
↑ Mason, Rowena (20 April 2011). "Artists fight against BP's Tate donations". The Telegraph. Retrieved 8 December 2012.
↑ Cain, Matthew (20 April 2011). "Art and business: an unhappy marriage?". Channel 4 News. Retrieved 8 December 2012.
↑ Fox, Dan. "Unhappy Birthday". Frieze. Retrieved 8 December 2012.
↑ Sawas, Amiera. "Art not Oil Activists attack BP sponsorship of the Tate". Don't Panic. Retrieved 8 December 2012.
↑ van der Zee, Bibi (28 June 2010). "Art activists take on the Tate crowd over BP". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 December 2012.

External links

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