Lewis and Clark Trail-Travois Road
Lewis and Clark Trail–Travois Road | |
Trail in the foreground | |
| |
Location | 5 miles (8.0 km) east of Pomeroy on US 12 |
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Nearest city | Pomeroy, Washington |
Coordinates | 46°27′52″N 117°28′23″W / 46.46444°N 117.47306°WCoordinates: 46°27′52″N 117°28′23″W / 46.46444°N 117.47306°W |
Area | 5 acres (2.0 ha) |
NRHP Reference # | 74001952[1] |
Added to NRHP | January 11, 1974 |
The Lewis and Clark Trail–Travois Road is a 5-acre (2.0 ha) historic site located 5 miles (8.0 km) east of Pomeroy, Washington, on U.S. Route 12 (US 12). It is a surviving stretch of Indian travois trail followed by Lewis and Clark in their 1805–06 expedition and mentioned in their writings. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.[1][2]
The site is significant for the 1805–06 event, for including "a trail that was very important in aboriginal times", and for its information potential.[2] It seems to have been described by Meriwether Lewis, who wrote on May 3, 1806: "...we Continued Still up the Creek bottoms ... to the place at which the roade leaves the [Pataha] Creek and assends the hill up to the high plains: here we Encamped in a Small grove of Cotton trees...".[3]
Travois were used by American Indians to transport possessions by means of two long poles slung with a hammock trailing behind a horse or dog. The deep, parallel tracks caused by the dragging poles are still visible today in a quarter-mile (0.4 km) section of the original trail, sometimes called the Nez Perce Trail, followed by the Lewis and Clark Expedition and preserved at this site.[3]
See also
- National Register of Historic Places portal
- Washington Roads portal
References
- 1 2 National Park Service (2010-07-09). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
- 1 2 "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Lewis and Clark Trail–Travois Road" (PDF). National Park Service. and accompanying photos
- 1 2 "Lewis & Clark Trail–Travois Road". Lewis and Clark Expedition: A National Register of Historic Places Travel Itinerary. National Park Service. Retrieved October 24, 2013.
External links
- Lewis & Clark Trail–Travois Road National Park Service