La Vega, Dominican Republic
La Vega | |
---|---|
Municipality | |
From top to bottom and from left to right: Plaza Duarte, Juan Bosch Building, Inmaculada Concepción school, Padre Fantino Park, Court Of Justice, City Hall | |
La Vega | |
Coordinates: 19°13′12″N 70°31′48″W / 19.22000°N 70.53000°WCoordinates: 19°13′12″N 70°31′48″W / 19.22000°N 70.53000°W | |
Country | Dominican Republic |
Province | La Vega |
Founded | 1494 |
Municipality since | 1844 |
Area[1] | |
• Total | 639.85 km2 (247.05 sq mi) |
Elevation[2] | 100 m (300 ft) |
Population (2012)[3] | |
• Total | 235,698 |
• Density | 370/km2 (950/sq mi) |
• Demonym | Vegano(a) |
Distance to – Santo Domingo |
125 km |
Municipal Districts |
2 |
Climate | Af |
Website | http://www.alcaldiavegana.com/ |
La Vega, or Concepción de La Vega is the third largest city and municipality of the Dominican Republic. It is located at a province that shares the same name.This city is known as the heart of the Dominican Republic for its geographical position and its large agricultural production methods throughout the province with the same name "Provincia de La Vega".
History
Christopher Columbus built a small fort near present-day La Vega, in 1494. It was intended to guard the route to the interior gold deposits of the Cibao valley. A Spanish settlement known as Concepción de la Vega gradually grew up around the fort, and after 1508, when gold was found in quantity there, Concepción became the first gold boomtown in the continent. By 1510 it was one of the largest and most important European cities in the hemisphere. The town was destroyed and buried by an earthquake on December 2, 1562, and the survivors relocated to the present site on the banks of the Camú River. The site of the ruined town remained largely in farmland until a small portion of the original city was purchased by the Dominican government in the mid-1970s and renamed as National Park of Concepción de La Vega.
Sectors
- Arenoso (surrounding areas)
- Barrio Guarionex
- Barrio Loteria
- Barrio Militar
- Barrio X
- Bayacanes (surrounding areas)
- Carmelitas
- Centro Ciudad (Margarita)
- Conani
- Cutupú (surrounding areas)
- Don Bosco
- Don Pedro
- El Bolsillo
- El Campito
- El Cerro (surrounding areas)
- El Ensueño
- El Napoles
- El Riito
- Ensanche Duarte
- Gamundi
- Guaigui (surrounding areas)
- La Arboleda
- La Boca Del Lobo
- Las Carolinas
- La Enramada
- La Cigua
- La Planta
- La Riviera
- Las Marias
- Licey (surrounding areas)
- Los Pomos
- Los Robles
- Los Multi-Familiares (Viejos y Nuevos)
- Palmarito
- Parque Hostos
- Ponton
- Puerto Rico
- Rancho Abajo (surrounding areas)
- Residencial Chimbin
- Residencial Coral
- Río Verde Abajo (surrounding areas)
- Río Verde Arriba (surrounding areas)
- San Antonio
- San Martin
- San Miguel
- Santo Domingo Sabio
- Soto (surrounding areas)
- Villa Carolinas
- Villa Francisca
- Villa Francisca II
- Villa Margarita
- Villa Mera
- Villa Real
- Villa Hollywood
- Villa Lora
- Villa Rosa
- Zafaraya
Government
Person | Occupation | Political Party |
---|---|---|
Kelvin Cruz | Mayor | PRM |
Amparo Custodio | Vice Mayor | PRM |
Bolivar Marte | Governor | PLD |
Euclides Sánchez Tavárez | Senator | PLD |
Mario José Hidalgo | Deputy | PLD |
Gilda Moronta Guzmán | Deputy | PLD |
Aridio Antonio Reyes | Deputy | PLD |
Agustin Burgos | Deputy | PRM |
Fausto Ruiz Valdez | Deputy | PRM |
Elpidio Galan Infante | Deputy | PRM |
Economy
The local industries are based upon cacao, coffee, tobacco, rice, and cattle production. There is also a small but very famous brewery called Cervecería Vegana known for its pilsener-style beers, named Quisqueya and Soberana. There is a factory known for making the famous sausage Induveca.
Geography
La Vega is bounded on the north by the Camú River. This river flows about 100 kilometers before emptying into Yuna River. South of the city is the Cordillera Central, the largest mountain system of the Dominican Republic. El Ponton Field, a local airport, bounds the city on the east. To La Vega's west are the Camú River again and Montellano.
Climate
Climate data for La Vega, Dominican Republic (1961–1990) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 36.2 (97.2) |
36.2 (97.2) |
37.2 (99) |
37.3 (99.1) |
38.0 (100.4) |
38.0 (100.4) |
37.5 (99.5) |
38.5 (101.3) |
38.4 (101.1) |
38.6 (101.5) |
37.2 (99) |
35.0 (95) |
38.6 (101.5) |
Average high °C (°F) | 29.7 (85.5) |
30.1 (86.2) |
31.2 (88.2) |
31.9 (89.4) |
32.5 (90.5) |
33.4 (92.1) |
33.5 (92.3) |
33.9 (93) |
33.9 (93) |
33.0 (91.4) |
31.1 (88) |
29.5 (85.1) |
32.0 (89.6) |
Average low °C (°F) | 18.4 (65.1) |
18.6 (65.5) |
19.2 (66.6) |
20.2 (68.4) |
21.1 (70) |
21.8 (71.2) |
22.0 (71.6) |
22.2 (72) |
21.9 (71.4) |
21.4 (70.5) |
20.5 (68.9) |
19.0 (66.2) |
20.5 (68.9) |
Record low °C (°F) | 11.0 (51.8) |
14.0 (57.2) |
12.5 (54.5) |
14.0 (57.2) |
17.0 (62.6) |
17.0 (62.6) |
16.0 (60.8) |
15.0 (59) |
16.0 (60.8) |
17.2 (63) |
16.2 (61.2) |
14.0 (57.2) |
11.0 (51.8) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 84.7 (3.335) |
76.6 (3.016) |
87.0 (3.425) |
148.1 (5.831) |
178.1 (7.012) |
84.6 (3.331) |
102.1 (4.02) |
119.0 (4.685) |
117.1 (4.61) |
145.1 (5.713) |
139.1 (5.476) |
120.1 (4.728) |
1,401.6 (55.181) |
Average rainy days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 9.4 | 7.1 | 8.2 | 9.9 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 10.6 | 10.2 | 8.9 | 10.7 | 12.2 | 11.4 | 118.7 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 73.6 | 72.5 | 69.6 | 71.5 | 74.3 | 71.5 | 71.3 | 70.7 | 70.6 | 74.7 | 77.6 | 77.1 | 72.9 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 186.7 | 185.8 | 213.9 | 201.5 | 206.5 | 228.7 | 246.2 | 250.7 | 210.7 | 207.2 | 174.5 | 156.3 | 2,468.7 |
Source: NOAA[4] |
Education
There is an extension of the Universidad Nacional Pedro Henríquez Ureña and there is the Universidad Católica Tecnológica del Cibao. Since 2005 the national and local governments are planning to build an extension of the Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo, but there are some conflicts and the project is behind schedule. This city also has one of the most expensive schools in the country, the famous Colegio Agustiniano, which is the only in the country.
Private, public, and high schools
Private Schools & High schools | Public Schools & High Schools |
---|---|
Agustiniano | Arenoso School |
Cardenal Sancha | Don Pepe Alvarez High School |
La Vega Christian School | Del Carmen School |
Don Luis Despradel | Garcia Godoy |
Eugenio Maria De Hostos | Mercedez Morel |
Immacualada Concepción | Mitila Grullón |
Nuveluz Elementary Private School | Mercedez Morel |
Padre Fantino Bilingual School | Padre Lamarche |
Santo Tomás De Aquino | San Miguel Elementary School |
U.N.P.H.U. | San Antonio Public school |
Vega Nueva | San Martín De Porres |
Laura vicuña
The Book Fair
Annually, the famous Feria del Libro de República Dominicana (Dominican Republic Book Fair) takes place in the city of La Vega. In this fair most of the famous books and literary works from Dominicans writers such as Juan Bosch, Joaquín Balaguer, w:es:Federico García Godoy, among others, and international writers such as Gabriela Mistral, Rubén Darío, Gabriel García Márquez, among others, are sold, and some theatrical works are shown to the public. The fair is celebrated each year in the month of September, lasting about one week, and brings to this city all the editors from all around the country, selling many kinds of books, theatrical works, etc.
- Concepción de La Vega section
- Hermanas Mirabal section
- Monte Cristi section
- Santiago section
- Puerto Plata section
- Mao section
- San Francisco de Macorís section
- Nagua section
- Dajabón section
- Samaná section
- Santiago Rodriguez section
Transportation
There are many bus companies which travel between La Vega other cities like: Santo Domingo, Santiago, Samana, Puerto Plata, and others. There is also El Ponton Field, which serves domestics flights.
Sports
Each year between the months of October and December a basketball tournament is held in this city, it is called in Spanish Torneo Superior de Baloncesto de La Vega in English Superior Basketball Tournament of La Vega, This tournament started on October 1994 (after a time of political and cultural crisis between the years 1978 and October 1994). One team is still active, the other ("El Country Team") disappearing.
1994 - 2002 | Club DOSA | Club Enriquillo | Club La Matica | Club Parque Hostos | Club Villa |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1994 | did not compete | disqualified | Champion | disqualified | runner up |
1995 | did not compete | disqualified | disqualified | Champion | runner up |
1996 | did not compete | canceled | canceled | disqualified | disqualified |
1997 | did not compete | disqualified | disqualified | runner up | Champion |
1998 | Champion | disqualified | runner up | disqualified | disqualified |
1999 | disqualified | disqualified | Champion | disqualified | Runner up |
2000 | disqualified | disqualified | Champion | disqualified | Runner up |
2001 | Runner up | disqualified | disqualified | Champion | disqualified |
2002 | disqualified | disqualified | Runner up | Champion | disqualified |
2003 - 2012 | Angelitos del DOSA | Guerreros del Enriquillo | Potros de La Matica | Tigres del Parque Hostos | Villanos de La Villa |
2003 | disqualified | Champion | disqualified | Runner up | disqualified |
2004 | disqualified | disqualified | Runner up | Champion | disqualified |
2005 | disqualified | disqualified | Runner up | Champion | disqualified |
2006 | disqualified | disqualified | Runner up | Champion | disqualified |
2007 | disqualified | disqualified | Runner up | Champion | disqualified |
2008 | Champion | disqualified | disqualified | Runner up | disqualified |
2009 | Runner up | disqualified | disqualified | Champion | disqualified |
2010 | Runner up | disqualified | Champion | disqualified | disqualified |
2011 | disqualified | disqualified | Champion | disqualified | Runner up |
2012 | Champion | Runner up | disqualified | disqualified | disqualified |
2013 & 2014 | Angelitos del DOSA | Rebeldes del Enriquillo | Potros de La Matica | Tigres del Parque Hostos | Villanos de La Villa |
2013 | Runner up | disqualified | disqualified | Champion | disqualified |
2014 | Champion | disqualified | disqualified | Runner up | disqualified |
2015 - present | Angelitos del DOSA | Rebeldes del Enriquillo | Potros de La Matica | Tigres del Parque Hostos | Fieras de La Villa |
2015 | disqualified | disqualified | disqualified | Runner up | Champion |
2016 | disqualified | Champion | disqualified | disqualified | Runner up |
2017 | TBD winter 2017 | TBD winter 2017 | TBD winter 2017 | TBD winter 2017 | TBD winter 2017 |
- El Parque Hostos is the most winning team with nine crowns (1995, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2013) and five times as runner up (1997,2003,2008, 2014, 2015).
- La Matica is the second most winning team with five crowns (1994, 1999, 2000, 2010, 2011), six times as first runner up (1998, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007) and qualified to the finals in 1996 but that year's finale was eventually canceled.
- DOSA is the third most winning team with four crowns (1998, 2008, 2012, 2014) and four times as first runner up (2001, 2009, 2010, 2013).
- La Villa is the fourth most winning team with two crowns (1997, 2015) and five times as runner up (1994, 1999, 2000, 2011, 2016).
- Enriquillo is the fifth most winning team with two crowns (2003, 2016), one time as first runner up (2012) and qualified to the finals in 1996 but that year's finale was eventually canceled.
- In the tournament number 19 (2012) was the first time in the history of this tournament that none of the most winning teams Club La Matica & Club Parque Hostos didn't advance to the final.
Notable people
- Juan Bosch: famous writer, former President of the Dominican Republic, from February 27, 1963 to September 24, 1963, and for decades a top, national political leader
- Juan Carlos Payano: boxer
- Victoriano Sosa: Boxer
- Héctor Rafael García-Godoy, former provisional president of the Dominican Republic from September 3, 1965 until July 1, 1966.
- Antonio Guzmán Fernández: former President of the Dominican Republic, 1978–1982
- Larimar Fiallo: Miss Dominican Republic 2004
- Federico García Godoy: famous writer
- Carlos de la Mota: Televisa actor
- Vielka Valenzuela: Miss Dominican Republic 1994
- Carola Durán: Miss Dominican Republic 2012 DETHRONED
- Jonathan Villar: professional baseball shortstop for the Houston Astros of Major League Baseball.
- Antonio Eugenio Robinson: inventor holder of multiple US patents who sought refuge 1950 in NYC from the political strife of the Trujillo era died in 2014 at age 102.5
References
- ↑ Superficies a nivel de municipios, Oficina Nacional de Estadistica
- ↑ De la Fuente, Santiago (1976). Geografía Dominicana (in Spanish). Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic: Editora Colegial Quisqueyana.
- ↑ Censo 2012 de Población y Vivienda, Oficina Nacional de Estadistica
- ↑ "La Vega Climate Normals 1961-1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved September 15, 2016.
Photo gallery
- The Catedral of La Vega
- Plaza Duarte
- A typical neighborhood
- Commercial center in La Vega
- Electrical center in La Vega