Lakas ng Bayan

Philippines
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of the Philippines
Constitution Charter Change Laws and legal codes
Legislature Congress Senate Senate President Aquilino Pimentel III President pro tempore Franklin Drilon Majority Floor Leader Vicente Sotto III Minority Floor Leader Ralph Recto House of Representatives Speaker Pantaleon Alvarez Deputy Speakers Eric Singson Mercedes Alvarez Fredenil Castro Raneo Abu Miro Quimbo Majority Floor Leader Rodolfo Fariñas Minority Floor Leader Danilo Suarez
Executive President of the Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte Vice President Leni Robredo Cabinet Executive departments Local government
Judiciary Supreme Court Chief Justice Maria Lourdes Sereno Carpio Velasco Leonardo-De Castro Brion Peralta Bersamin Del Castillo Perez Mendoza Reyes Perlas-Bernabe Leonen Jardeleza Caguioa Court of Appeals Regional Trial Courts Sandiganbayan (special appellate) Ombudsman Katarungang Pambarangay (barangay justice)
Constitutional Commissions Civil Service Commission Chairperson Alicia dela Rosa-Bala Commission on Elections Chairman Andres D. Bautista Commission on Audit Chairman Michael G. Aguinaldo
Elections Recent elections General: 2007 2010 2013 2016
Political parties Liberal Party Lakas–CMD Nationalist People's Coalition Nacionalista Party National Unity Party United Nationalist Alliance
Administrative divisions Capital Regions Provinces Cities Municipalities Barangays Poblacions Sitios Puroks
Related topics Foreign relations Human rights Taxation
Other countries Atlas

Lakas ng Bayan (English: People's Power) was a political party in the Philippines formed by Senator Benigno "Ninoy" Aquino, Jr. for the 1978 Interim Batasang Pambansa regional elections. The party had 21 candidates for the Metro Manila area, all of whom lost including Ninoy. The party's acronym, "LABAN", is a Filipino word meaning "fight".

After Aquino's exile to the United States, the party was managed by the brother of Aquino's wife, Jose "Peping" Cojuangco, Jr.

By 1984, the party had formed a coalition with the Partido Demokratiko Pilipino of Aquilino Pimentel, Jr., himself a LABAN party member. By 1986, the two parties were completely merged to form the Partido Demokratiko Pilipino-Lakas ng Bayan party or PDP-LABAN.

The name "Lakas ng Bayan" would eventually be reused in the 1987 Philippine legislative elections, as the name of a coalition led by the United Nationalist Democratic Organization party of President Corazon C. Aquino and Vice President Salvador H. Laurel..

Noise barrage

On April 6, 1978, supporters of the party came out in protest by asking bystanders and cars to make noise in support of the opposition. However, on April 7, 1978, the first national election under martial law held for the 165- members to the Interim Batasang Pambansa resulted in the massive victory of the administration coalition party, the “Kilusang Bagong Lipunan ng Nagkakaisang Nacionalista, Liberal, at iba pa” or KBL. Only 15 opposition candidates in other parts of the country won. None of the members of LABAN were elected. The opposition denounced the massive vote buying and cheating in that elections. On June 12, 1978, the Interim Batasang Pambansa was convened with Marcos as President-Prime Minister and Querube Makalintal as Speaker.

Some of the Opposition members ended up in exile or were driven underground fighting against the Marcos dictatorship. Alex Boncayao became a member of the Communist Party of the Philippines and the New People's Army, of whom, after his death, a group carrying his name (the Alex Boncayao Brigade) became one of those trying to destabilize the government using urban guerrilla warfare tactics against both the Marcos and the Aquino regimes.^[1]

Electoral performance

As LABAN was a coalition, the results below are combined totals of the parties under LABAN.

Candidates - 1978 Interim Batasang Pambansa

References