Ivy Queen discography
| Ivy Queen discography | |
|---|---|
 Ivy Queen on set in 2010 | |
| Studio albums | 9 |
| Live albums | 1 |
| Compilation albums | 5 |
| Music videos | 34 |
| EPs | 6 |
| Singles | 65 |
 You may listen to Ivy Queen's "Te He Querido, Te He Llorado" here. |
The discography of Ivy Queen consists of nine studio albums, five compilation albums, six EPs, one live album, sixty-five singles, and thirty-four music videos. Originally a part of a reggaeton group that would perform songs produced by DJ Negro at a local restaurant in San Juan, Puerto Rico called "The Noise", Ivy Queen would write and record her first song "Somos Raperos Pero No Delincuentes" alongside DJ Negro. Soon, he convinced her to go solo, and in 1997, she made her solo debut with the recording of En Mi Imperio through Sony Music Entertainment.
In 1999, Ivy Queen released her second studio album for the Sony label The Original Rude Girl which carried the hit songs "In The Zone", "Que Sabes Tu", and "The King and Queen". Then after five years in 2003, Diva, Ivy Queen's third studio was released. It featured the hits songs "Quiero Bailar", "Papi Te Quiero", "Guillaera" which featured Gran Omar, "Tuya Soy", and "Quiero Saber" which also featured Gran Omar. In 2004, the United States RIAA certified that Diva had sold more than 100,000 copies, a platinum edition was released. It featured several remixes to the songs from the original album. Ivy Queen's fourth album followed quickly and was also released in 2004. It featured the hit song "Dile". On October 29, 2005 she released her fifth studio album titled Flashback. It spawned three singles "Cuéntale", "Libertad", and "Te He Querido, Te He Llorado.
In April of 2007, Ivy Queen released her sixth studio album entitled Sentimiento . The album debuted at No. 4 on the Latin charts, making it her highest debut ever on the charts. The lead single of the album "Que Lloren" became a Top 10 hit on the Latin Songs chart. The second single off the album "En Que Fallamos" peaked at No. 44 only to stay on the charts for two weeks.[1] The third and last single "Sentimientos" was only able to chart on the Billboard Dance/Club Play Songs chart. Then after going Platinum, on November 20, 2007, Sentimiento: Platinum Edition was released.
After almost a year, in 2008, Ivy Queen 2008 World Tour LIVE! was released and featured the 2008 single Dime, she would then turn her attention to her seventh studio album, Drama Queen It was released on July 13, 2010. It stayed on the charts for 5 weeks, peaking at No. 3 making it her highest album peak ever. The lead single "La Vida Es Asi" would dominate the Billboard Latin charts. Also, a second single "Amor Puro" was released in November 2010. A deluxe edition of Drama Queen was then released in late 2010, in a CD/DVD combo. Ivy Queen's eighth studio album, Musa was released on August 21, 2012. It had six promo singles: "La Playa", "Underground", "Hoy Es Viernes", "I'm Real G4 Life" which features Nengo Flow, "No Hay" and "La Killer". The last three was included on the album the first three were not. It featured one lead single "Peligro De Extinción".
Albums
Studio
| Year | Title | U.S. Chart positions | Sales and certifications | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Billboard 200 [2] |
Rap Albums [3] |
Latin Albums [4] |
Tropical Albums [5] |
Latin Rhythm Albums [6] |
Reggae Albums [7] | |||
| 1997 | En Mi Imperio | — | — | — | — | — | — |
|
| 1998 | The Original Rude Girl | — | — | — | — | — | — |
|
| 2003 | Diva
|
— | — | 24 | 1 | — | 4 |
|
| 2004 | Real
|
— | — | 25 | 6 | — | 4 |
|
| 2005 | Flashback
|
— | — | 10 | — | 3 | — |
|
| 2007 | Sentimiento
|
105 | 24 | 4 | — | 1 | — |
|
| 2010 | Drama Queen
|
163 | 18 | 3 | — | 1 | — |
|
| 2012 | Musa
|
— | — | 15 | — | 2 | — |
|
| 2015 | Vendetta
|
— | — | — | — | — | — |
|
Notes
- Following the installation of the Billboard Latin Rhythm Albums chart in 2005, reggaetón titles no longer appeared on certain charts including the Tropical Albums and Reggae Albums charts, making albums released by Queen after May 2005 ineligible for those charts.[19]
Compilations
| Year | Title | U.S. Chart positions | Sales and certifications | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Billboard 200 [2] |
Latin Albums [4] |
Tropical Albums [5] |
Latin Rhythm Albums [6] | |||
| 2005 | The Best of Ivy Queen
|
— | 55 | — | 10 |
|
Real Streets[20]
|
— | — | — | — |
| |
| 2006 | Reggaetón Queen[21]
|
— | — | — | — |
|
Cosa Nostra: Hip Hop (with Gran Omar)[22]
|
— | — | — | — |
| |
| 2010 | Exitos (with Calle 13)[23]
|
— | — | — | — |
|
Extended Plays (EPs)
| Year | Title | U.S. Chart positions | Sales and certifications | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Billboard 200 [2] |
Latin Albums [4] |
Tropical Albums [5] |
Latin Rhythm Albums [6] | |||
| 2006 | e5[24]
|
— | — | — | — |
|
| 2014 | Vendetta: First Round[25]
|
— | 33 | — | 5 |
|
| 2015 | Vendetta: Urban[26]
|
— | — | — | 8 |
|
Vendetta: Hip Hop[27]
|
— | — | — | 9 |
| |
Vendetta: Bachata[28]
|
— | — | 6 | — |
| |
Vendetta: Salsa[29]
|
— | — | 17 | — |
| |
Live
| Year | Title | U.S. Chart positions | Sales and certifications | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Billboard 200 [2] |
Latin Albums [4] |
Tropical Albums [5] |
Latin Rhythm Albums [6] | |||
| 2008 | Ivy Queen 2008 World Tour LIVE!
|
— | 72 | — | 13 |
|
Singles
| Year | Single | Chart peak positions | Album | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hot Latin Songs [30] |
Latin Tropical Airplay [31] |
Latin Rhythm Airplay [32] |
Latin Pop Airplay [33] | |||
| 1997 | "Como Mujer" | — | — | — | — | En Mi Imperio |
| "Pongan Atención" | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1999 | "In The Zone" (featuring Wyclef Jean) | — | — | — | — | The Original Rude Girl |
| "Ritmo Latino" (featuring Victor Vergas and WepaMan) | — | — | — | — | ||
| 2003 | "Quiero Bailar" | 29 | 16 | 8 | — | Diva |
| 2004 | "Quiero Saber" (featuring Gran Omar) | — | — | — | — | |
| "Papi Te Quiero" | — | — | — | — | ||
| "Tuya Soy" | — | — | — | — | ||
| "Guillaera" (featuring Gran Omar) | — | — | — | — | ||
| "Tu No Puedes" | — | — | — | — | ||
| "Súbelo" | — | — | — | — | ||
| "Chika Ideal" | — | — | — | — | Real | |
| "Rociarlos" (featuring Hector "El Father" and Gran Omar) | — | — | — | — | ||
| "Dile" | — | 8 | — | — | ||
| 2005 | "Cuéntale" | 3 | 1 | 4 | — | Flashback |
| "Libertad" | 13 | 12 | 9 | — | ||
| "Te He Querido, Te He Llorado" | 10 | 23 | 6 | 26 | ||
| 2007 | "Que Lloren" | 10 | 4 | 2 | — | Sentimiento |
| "En Que Fallamos" | 44 | 15 | 14 | — | ||
| "Sentimientos" | — | — | 22 | — | ||
| "Menor Que Yo" | — | — | 25 | — | Sentimiento: Platinum Edition | |
| 2008 | "Dime" | 8 | 4 | 1 | 33 | Ivy Queen 2008 World Tour LIVE! |
| 2010 | "La Vida Es Así" | 10 | 7 | 1 | 10 | Drama Queen |
| "Amor Puro" | — | — | — | — | ||
| 2012 | "Peligro de Extinción" | — | 84 | 18 | — | Musa |
| "Vamos A Celebrar" | — | — | — | — | Non-album single | |
| 2013 | "Cupido" | — | — | — | — | Musa |
| 2014 | "Cuando Las Mujeres" | — | — | — | — | |
| "No Hay" | — | — | 23 | — | ||
| 2015 | "Soy Libre" | — | — | — | — | Vendetta |
| "Vamos A Guerrear" (featuring Ñengo Flow) | — | — | — | — | ||
| "Nací Para Amarte" (featuring Jowell & Randy) | — | — | — | — | ||
| "Vendetta" | — | — | — | — | ||
| 2016 | "Que Se Jodan" | — | — | — | — | TBA |
| "El Lobo Del Cuento" | — | — | — | — | ||
Promotional singles and other charted songs
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Album | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US LATIN |
US RHYTHM |
US TROPICAL |
US POP | |||
| "No Hacen Na" | 2006 | — | 25 | 30 | — | Cosa Nostra: Hip-Hop |
| "Pobre Corazon" | 2007 | 45 | 37 | 36 | 24 | Sentimiento |
| "Dime Si Recuerdas" | — | 35 | 20 | — | ||
| "Acércate" | 2010 | — | 16 | — | — | Drama Queen |
As featured performer
| Year | Single | Peak chart positions | Album | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US LATIN |
US TROPICAL |
US LATIN POP |
US HIP HOP & R&B |
FRA |
MX | |||
| 1997 | "Se Necesita Un Milagro" (Domingo Quiñones featuring Ivy Queen) |
28[34] | 8[34] | — | — | — | — | Se Necesita Un Milagro |
| "Magdalena, Mi Amor (Quimbara)" (Dark Latin Groove featuring Ivy Queen) |
— | 25[35] | — | — | — | — | Swing On | |
| 1998 | "Jerigonza" (Dayanara Torres featuring Ivy Queen) |
17[36] | 6[36] | 5[36] | — | — | — | Antifaz |
| 2004 | "12 Discípulos" (Eddie Dee featuring Daddy Yankee, Ivy Queen, Tego Calderón, Voltio, Vico C, Zion, Lennox, Nicky Jam, Johnny Prez, Gallego, and Wiso G) |
— | 8[37] | — | — | — | — | 12 Discípulos |
| "Dat Sexy Body" (Sasha featuring Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | 78[38] | 31[39] | — | Bookshelf | |
| "Vamo Alla" (Trivales featuring Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | Entrando Al Juego | |
| 2005 | "Echale" (Vico C featuring Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | Desahogo |
| "Ladies Night" (Nina Sky featuring Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | La Conexion | |
| "Saca La Semilla" (Tony Touch featuring Gran Omar and Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | The ReggaeTony Album | |
| "Culo" (Official Remix) (Pitbull featuring Lil Jon and Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | Money Is Still a Major Issue | |
| 2006 | "Hit Lerele" (Beatriz Luengo featuring Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | — | 14[40] | — | Beatriz Luengo |
| "Nuestro Himno" (Andy Andy, Autoridad de la Sierra, Aventura, Ivy Queen, Wyclef Jean, Kalimba, Kany, LDA, N Klabe, Patrulla 81, Pitbull, Ponce Carlos, Rayito, Reik, Frank Reyes, Tony Sunshine, Olga Tañon, Gloria Trevi, Voz a Voz and Yemaya) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | Somos Americanos | |
| 2007 | "Noche De Entierro (Nuestro Amor)" (Official Remix) (Luny Tunes & Tainy featuring Daddy Yankee, Wisin & Yandel, Hector "El Father", Ivy Queen, Jowell & Randy, Tony Tun Tun and Arcángel & De La Ghetto) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | Non-album single |
| "Lo Nuestro Se Fue" (Luny Tunes & Tainy featuring Daddy Yankee, Wisin & Yandel, Ivy Queen and Alex Rivera) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | Los Benjamins: La Continuación | |
| "Sí No Eres Tú" (Mikey Perfecto featuring Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | Cuando El Silencio Hace Ruido | |
| 2008 | "Te Regalo Amores" (Official Remix) (R.K.M & Ken-Y featuring Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | The Royalty: La Realeza |
| 2009 | "No Te Quiero" (Victoria Sanabría featuring Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | Criollo Con Salsa |
| "La Velita" (Arcángel, Ivy Queen, Zion and Jadiel) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | Golpe De Estado | |
| 2010 | "Se Va Conmigo" (Official Remix) (Carlos Arroyo featuring Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | Carlos Arroyo |
| "Se Va Conmigo" (Official Remix Part 2) (Carlos Arroyo featuring Yomo and Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | Carlos Arroyo | |
| "Quiere Pa Que Te Quieran" (Official Remix) (Dyland & Lenny featuring Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | Non-album single | |
| 2011 | "Amantes o Amigos" (Official Remix) (Khriz John featuring Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | El Repretorio - The Mixtape |
| "Dándole" (Official Remix) (Gocho featuring Jowell and Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | Mi Musica | |
| "Dándole" (Official Remix Part 2) (Gocho featuring Jowell, Omega "El Fuerte" and Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | Non-album single | |
| "Despierto Soñando" (Gotay "El Autentiko" featuring Ñengo Flow and Ivy Queen) | — | — | — | — | — | — | El Autentiko, Vol. 2 | |
| 2013 | "Dime" (Official Remix) (MC Ceja featuring Ivy Queen) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | Como Antes |
| 2016 | "Las Qué Se Ponen Bien La Falda" (María José featuring Ivy Queen) |
— | 27[41] | — | — | — | 5[42] | TBA |
Notes
- "Magdalena, Mi Amor (Quimbara)" peaked at number twenty-five on the Billboard Digital Tropical Songs chart in 2010.[35]
"—" denotes releases that did not chart.
Music videos
| Year | Title | Director(s) |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | "Muchos Quieren Tumbarme" | |
| "Reggae Respect" | ||
| 1996 | "Al Escuchar Mi Coro" | |
| "Pon Atencion" | Ozzie Forbes | |
| 1999 | "In The Zone" (featuring Wyclef Jean) | George Barnes, Jeff Kennedy[43] |
| "In The Zone" (featuring Wyclef Jean) | Gabriel Goldberg | |
| 2001 | "El Me Mintio" | |
| "En La Disco" | ||
| 2003 | "Quiero Bailar" | Harry Figueroa |
| "Quiero Saber" (featuring Gran Omar) | Harry Figueroa | |
| "La Otra" | ||
| "Tuya Soy" | ||
| "Guillaera" (featuring Gran Omar) | ||
| "Papi Te Quiero" | ||
| "Tu No Puedes" (featuring Gran Omar) | ||
| 2004 | "Chika Ideal" | |
| "Dile" | ||
| "Dale Volumen" | ||
| "Matando" (featuring Gran Omar) | ||
| 2005 | "Te He Querido, Te He Llorado" | Marlon Peña[44] |
| 2007 | "Que Lloren" | Marlon Peña[44] |
| "En Que Fallamos" | Ron Jaramillo[45] | |
| "Menor Que Yo" | Marlon Peña[46] | |
| 2008 | "Dime" | Marlon Peña[47] |
| "Te Regalo Amores" (Official Remix) (R.K.M & Ken-Y featuring Ivy Queen) | Steve Billo | |
| 2010 | "La Vida Es Así" | Marlon Peña |
| "Amor Puro" | Marlon Peña[48] | |
| 2012 | "Peligro De Extinción" | Marlon Peña[49] |
| 2014 | "Soy Libre" | Flordia Film House |
| "Vamos A Guerrear" (featuring Ñengo Flow) | Florida Film House | |
| "Nací Para Amarte" (featuring Jowell & Randy) | Florida Film House | |
| "Vendetta" | Florida Film House | |
| 2016 | "Las Que Se Ponen Bien La Falda" (María José featuring Ivy Queen) | Pablo Croce |
| "Que Se Jodan" | Florida Film House | |
| "El Lobo Del Cuento" | ||
See also
References
- ↑ http://www.billboard.com/artist/303953/ivy+queen/chart
- 1 2 3 4 "Ivy Queen - Chart History: Billboard 200". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
- ↑ "Ivy Queen - Chart History: Rap Albums". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
- 1 2 3 4 "Ivy Queen - Chart History: Top Latin Albums". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
- 1 2 3 4 "Ivy Queen - Chart History: Tropical Albums". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved February 8, 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 "Ivy Queen - Chart History: Latin Rhythm Albums". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
- ↑ "Ivy Queen - Chart History: Reggae Albums". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
- ↑ "Ivy Queen, la reina del reggaetón". Terra Networks. Telefónica. 2005-10-10. Retrieved 2013-05-02.
- ↑ Meschino, Patricia (2004-02-26). "Reggaetón Royalty: Ivy Queen stands out among a sea of rude boys". Miami New Times. Voice Media Group. Retrieved 2013-04-23.
- ↑ Cobo, Leila (2004-11-06). "Radio Finally Ready For Reggaetón". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. p. 33. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 2013-02-05.
- ↑ "American album certifications – Ivy Queen – Diva Platinum Edition". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 2013-04-03. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click Type, then select Latin, then click SEARCH
- ↑ "October 22, 2005: Latin Billboard Charts". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. 2005-10-22. p. 88. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 2013-03-16.
- ↑ Ben-Yehuda, Ayala (2007-03-31). "Reggaetón Royalty - Ivy Queen Earns Her Crown As A Very Male Subgenre's Only Female Star". Billboard. p. 47. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 2012-11-29.
- ↑ "American album certifications – Ivy Queen – Flashback". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 2013-04-03. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click Type, then select Latin, then click SEARCH
- ↑ "April 14, 2007: The Billboard 200". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. 2007-04-17. p. 42. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 2013-06-06.
- ↑ Ayala Ben-Yehuda, Ayala (2010-06-25). "Ivy Queen Brings the 'Drama,' Eyes Timbland, Ne-Yo Collaborations". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 2013-05-03.
- ↑ "American album certifications – Ivy Queen – Sentimiento". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 2013-04-03. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click Type, then select Latin, then click SEARCH
- ↑ Ben-Yehuda, Ayala (2010-06-25). "Ivy Queen Brings the 'Drama,' Eyes Timbland, Ne-Yo Collaborations". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 2012-10-29.
- ↑ Cobo, Leila (2005-05-21). "Up Front: New Latin Charts Bow". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. p. 47. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 2013-05-02.
- ↑ "Amazon.com: Reggaetón Streets [Vinyl]: Ivy Queen: Music". Amazon. Amazon.com, Inc. Retrieved 2013-05-25.
- ↑ "Amazon.com: Reggaetón Queen: Ivy Queen: Music". Amazon. Amazon.com, Inc. Retrieved 2013-05-25.
- ↑ "Cosa Nostra: Hip–Hop – Various Artist: Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards: Allmusic". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 2013-05-25.
- ↑ "Exitos–Multi Karaoke – Calle 13 / Ivy Queen: Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards: Allmusic". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 2013-05-25.
- ↑ "e5 – Ivy Queen: Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards: Allmusic". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 2013-05-25.
- ↑ "iTunes - Music - Vendetta: First Round - EP". iTunes. Apple Inc. Retrieved 2014-12-09.
- ↑ "Vendetta: Urban - CD - Best Buy". Best Buy. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
- ↑ "Vendetta: Hip Hop - CD - Best Buy". Best Buy. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
- ↑ "Vendetta: Bachata - CD - Best Buy". Best Buy. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
- ↑ "Vendetta: Salsa - CD - Best Buy". Best Buy. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
- ↑ "Ivy Queen - Chart History: Latin Songs". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
- ↑ "Ivy Queen - Chart History: Tropical Airplay". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
- ↑ "Ivy Queen - Chart History: Latin Rhythm Airplay". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
- ↑ "Ivy Queen - Chart History: Latin Rhythm Airplay". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
- 1 2 "Se Necesita Un Milagro - Domingo Quiñones: Awards: Allmusic". Allmusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
- 1 2 "Tropical Digital Songs: 17 July 2010 - Billboard Chart Archive". Billboard. Retrieved 19 April 2016.
- 1 2 3 "Antifaz - Dayanara Torres: Awards: Allmusic". Allmusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
- ↑ "12 Discípulos - Eddie Dee: Awards: Allmusic". Allmusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
- ↑ "Bookshelf - Various Artist: Awards: Allmusic". Allmusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
- ↑ "lescharts.com - Sasha - Dat Sexy Body". Hung Medien. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
- ↑ "Lescharts.com – Beatriz Luengo – Hit Lerele"". Les classement single. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
- ↑ "Tropical Songs: Jun 18, 2016: Billboard Chart Archive". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. 18 June 2016. Retrieved 14 June 2016.
- ↑ "Top Música del Momento – Mejores Canciones – México Pop". Monitor Latino. 16 May 2016. Archived from the original on 16 May 2016.
- ↑ Lannert, John (March 24, 1999). "Ivy Queen Zones With 'Clef". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. p. 66. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved December 8, 2012.
- 1 2 "Niurka Marcos en un video de Reggaeton". Terra Networks. Telefónica. February 2007. Retrieved 2013-04-30.
- ↑ "Las injustricias motivan a Ivy Queen a componer". El Manaña (in Spanish). Argos S.A. de C.V. Retrieved 2012-11-16.
- ↑ "Estrena en Panamá video, Menor Que Yo de Ivy Queen" (in Spanish). Dealante. Retrieved 2012-11-29.
- ↑ Tirado, Frances (2010-05-21). "Ivy Queen impone su estilo en vídeo". Primera Hora. Retrieved 2013-04-20.
- ↑ "Ivy Queen graba video de 'Amor Puro". Terra Networks (in Spanish). Telefónica. 2010-10-06. Retrieved 2012-09-03.
- ↑ "Peligro de extinción", el nuevo vídeo de Ivy Queen". People En Español. Time Inc. 2012-10-02. Retrieved 2013-05-05.
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