Gandhi Peace Prize
Gandhi Peace Prize | |
---|---|
Awarded by Government of India | |
Category | International |
Statistics | |
First awarded | 1995 |
Total awarded | 13 |
Cash award | ₹ 1 Crore (10 million) |
First awardee(s) | Julius Nyerere |
Last awardee(s) | ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization) |
The International Gandhi Peace Prize, named after Mahatma Gandhi, is awarded annually by the Government of India.
As a tribute to the ideals espoused by Gandhi, the Government of India launched the International Gandhi Peace Prize in 1995 on the occasion of the 125th birth anniversary of Mohandas Gandhi. This is an annual award given to individuals and institutions for their contributions towards social, economic and political transformation through non-violence and other Gandhian methods. The award carries ₹ 1 Crore (10 million) in cash, convertible in any currency in the world, a plaque and a citation. It is open to all persons regardless of nationality, race, creed or sex.
A jury consisting of the Prime Minister of India, the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha, the Chief Justice of India and two other eminent persons decides the awardee each year.
Ordinarily, only proposals coming from competent persons invited to nominate are considered. However, a proposal is not taken as invalid for consideration by the jury merely on the ground of not having emanated from competent persons. If, however, it is considered that none of the proposals merit recognition, the jury is free to withhold the award for that year. Only achievements within 10 years immediately preceding the nomination are considered for the award; an older work may, however, be considered if its significance has not become apparent until recently. A written work, to be eligible for consideration, should have been published.[1]
Recipients
Indicates a joint award for that year |
Year | Recipient | Image | Birth / death | Country | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1995 | Julius Nyerere[2] | 1922–1999 | Tanzania | Julius Kambarage Nyerere was a Tanzanian politician who served as the leader of Tanzania, and previously Tanganyika, from 1960 until his retirement in 1985. | |
1996 | A. T. Ariyaratne[2] | b. 1931 | Sri Lanka | Founder of Sarvodaya Shramadana Movement | |
1997 | Gerhard Fischer[3][4] | – | 1921–2006 | Germany | German diplomat, recognised for his work against leprosy and polio |
1998 | Ramakrishna Mission[2] | – | est. 1897 | India | Founded by Swami Vivekananda for promoting social welfare, tolerance, and non-violence among disadvantaged groups |
1999 | Baba Amte[5][2] | – | 1914–2008 | India | Social worker, known particularly for his work for the rehabilitation and empowerment of poor people suffering from leprosy |
2000 | Nelson Mandela[2] | b. 1918-2013 | South Africa | Former President of South Africa[2] | |
Grameen Bank | – | est. 1983 | Bangladesh | Founded by Muhammad Yunus | |
2001 | John Hume[1][2] | b. 1937 | Northern Ireland | Northern Irish Politician | |
2002 | Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan[2] | – | est. 1938 | India | Educational trust that emphasises Indian culture |
2003 | Václav Havel[6][7] | 1936–2011 | Czech Republic | Last President of Czechoslovakia and first President of the Czech Republic | |
2004 | Coretta Scott King[2] | 1927–2006 | United States | Activist and civil rights leader. Wife of Martin Luther King. | |
2005 | Desmond Tutu[8] | b. 1931 | South Africa | South African cleric and activist.He was South African social rights activist and retired Anglican bishop who rose to worldwide fame during the 1980s as an opponent of apartheid. | |
2013 | Chandi Prasad Bhatt[9][10] | – | b. 1934 | India | Environmentalist, social activist and pioneer of the Chipko movement.Founded Dasholi Gram Swarajya Sangh (DGSS) |
2014 | ISRO[11] | est. 1969 | India | Space agency of the Indian Govt. Objective is to advance space technology and deliver the applications of it | |
See also
- Gandhi Memorial International Foundation
- Gandhi Peace Award
- Indira Gandhi Peace Prize
- List of peace activists
References
- 1 2 Press Information Bureau Website Retrieved 4 November 2006.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "International Gandhi Peace Prize". Retrieved 15 November 2010.
- ↑ "President Confers Gandhi Peace Prize 1997 on Dr.Gerhard Fischer of Germany". Press Information Bureau, Government of India. 5 January 1998. Retrieved 24 February 2009.
- ↑ Radhakrishnan, R.K. (5 July 2006). "Gerhard Fischer passes away". The Hindu. Retrieved 24 February 2009.
- ↑ Narmada.org Retrieved 4 November 2006.
- ↑ "PIB Press Release – President to confer the Gandhi Peace Prize to Mr. Vaclav Havel". pib.mic.in. Government of India Press Information Bureau. 2 January 2004. Retrieved 15 November 2010.
- ↑ "PIB Press Release – Gandhi Peace Prize conferred on Mr. Vaclav Havel". pib.mic.in. Government of India Press Information Bureau. 5 January 2004. Retrieved 15 November 2010.
- ↑ Tutu to be honoured with Gandhi Peace Award Retrieved 11 November 2008.
- ↑ Joshua, Anita (1 March 2014). "Gandhi Peace Prize for Chipko pioneer,founded Dasholi Swarajya Gram Sangh". The Hindu. Retrieved 3 March 2014.
- ↑ Singh, Kautilya (1 March 2014). "Gandhi Peace Prize for Chandi Prasad Bhatt". The Times of India. Retrieved 3 March 2014.
- ↑ "ISRO gets Gandhi Peace Prize for 2014". Press Information Bureau, Government of India. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
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