Hromadske.TV

Hromadske.TV
Громадське ТБ
Launched 22 November 2013
Picture format 16:9 (Full HD, 1080p)
Country Ukraine
Broadcast area Internet
Headquarters Kyiv, Ukraine
Website hromadske.ua

Hromadske.TV (Ukrainian: Громадське ТБ; translated: Public TV) is an Internet television station in Ukraine that started to operate on 22 November 2013.[1][2] The project was announced in June 2013 by 15 journalists.[2] It is registered as an NGO.[2]

History

The idea originated from journalist Roman Skrypin in September 2012.[2] After the April 2013 ownership dispute at TVi 31 journalists resigned from TVi on 29 April 2013, they believed as TVi employees they could not anymore "guarantee our audience to provide objective and unbiased information".[3] They then announced on 30 April 2013 to set up a "web project in which we will do the same job".[3] The former TVi 31 journalists eventually became employed by Hromadske.TV.[2] Including the well known (in Ukraine) Mustafa Nayem.[2][3] The project was also joined by journalist Yulia Bankova, because she "in 2010, working at Pershyi Natsionalnyi for the first time [got] confronted with censorship".[2] The project was officially announced in June 2013 by 15 journalists.[2] A Russian counterpart Hromadske.TV Russia lasted only three months due to exhausted financial resources.[4]

The channel was planned to start to operate in September 2013.[2] But its first broadcast was on 22 November 2013, at 14:00.[1] It was originally scheduled to start at 18:00; but this time was moved forward a few hours in response to the 21 November 2013 Ukrainian government decree suspended preparations for signing of an EU-Ukraine Association Agreement.[5][6] During the (following) Euromaidan-protests the channel saw its numbers of viewers heavily increasing.[7] These Euromaidan-protests were caused by the same reason (the 21 November 2013 Ukrainian government decree) as to why the channel started to broadcast earlier (on 22 November 2013).[8] On 29 November 2013, during Euromaidan, a journalist of 5 Kanal and Hromadske.TV stated they were attacked by "athletically built men in plainclothes believed to be hired thugs" in Kyiv's Mariinsky park, while "police were nowhere in sight". The attacks occurred during filming. The reporter's camera was broken and his flash memory card stolen.[9][10]

Controversy

On July 2014, an anchor for Hromadske TV cut off an interview with Tanya Lokshina, a well-regarded researcher in the Russia office of Human Rights Watch, after she had insisted on speaking about civilian casualties but refused to blame Russia outright for the conflict (as HRW never comment on matters of political responsibility), despite repeated demands from the anchor, Danylo Yanevskiy.[11][12]

Funding

The station is publicly and privately funded and has a bank account (Privat Bank) posted on its website. Individual contributions in 2013 amounted to over 1.1 million Ukrainian hryvnias, -₴-[13] and almost 1.5 million in the first quarter of 2014.[14]

According to the interim financial report Hromadske TV was funded in 2013 by the Embassy of the Kingdom of The Netherlands (793,089 Ukrainian hryvnias, -₴-), the Embassy of the United States of America (399,650 ₴) and by George Soros International Renaissance Foundation (247,860).[13] By June 2014 Hromadske TV had received another 558,842₴ from the Government of Canada, 394,181₴ from the Fritt Ord Foundation, 287,898₴ from the Embassy of the United States, Kiev, 207,402₴ from an auction organized by 'Dukat' (the Auction House) and 1,875,180₴ from individual contributors.[15]

References

  1. 1 2 (Ukrainian) "Громадське телебачення" о 14:00 починає своє мовлення із євромарафону Hromadske.TV at 14:00 begins his broadcast with Euromaidan, Ukrayinska Pravda (November 22, 2013)
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 (Ukrainian) «Громадське ТБ»: «Все гірше, ніж ви думаєте, але надія є» Public TV: "It is worse than you think, but there is hope", Телекритика (14/06/2013)
  3. 1 2 3 (Ukrainian) Найєм оголосив про старт нового проекту колишніх журналістів ТВі Nayem announced the launch of a new project of former journalists TBi, Ukrayinska Pravda (30 April 2013)
    З ТВі звільняється 31 найкращий журналіст TVi freed 31 best journalists, Ukrayinska Pravda (29 April 2013)
  4. ↑ (Ukrainian) Громадське телебачення: "пацієнт" швидше живий? Hromadske.TV "patient" rather live?, Deutsche Welle (08/09/2013)
  5. ↑ "Ukraine drops EU plans and looks to Russia". aljazeera.com. Retrieved 21 November 2013.
    Ukrainian government issues decree to suspend preparations for signing of association agreement with EU, Interfax-Ukraine (21 November 2013)
    Rada votes down all bills on allowing Tymoshenko's medical treatment abroad, Interfax-Ukraine (21 November 2013)
  6. ↑ Cox-Kwasniewski mission to continue until Eastern Partnership Summit, Interfax-Ukraine (21 November 2013)
  7. ↑ (Ukrainian) Громадське телебачення зараз дивиться понад 100 тис людей одночасно Hromadske.TV is now watched more than 100 thousand people at once, Watcher: (December 1, 2013)
    "Громадське ТБ" б'є рекорди переглядів Hromadske.TV breaks records views, ТелеПростір ( November 26, 2013)
  8. ↑ "Ukraine still wants historic pact with EU". Oman Observer. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
    Ukraine police dismantle Kyiv protest camps, BBC News (9 December 2013)
  9. ↑ Journalists’ safety in Ukraine must be ensured, says OSCE media freedom representative, Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (29 November 2013)
  10. ↑ (Ukrainian) "Тітушки" напали на знімальну групу "5 каналу" з палками та камінням "Titushky" attacked the crew "Channel 5" with sticks and stones, 5 Kanal (29 November 2013)
  11. ↑ Few Want To Take Responsibility As Civilian Casualties Add Up In Ukraine War
  12. ↑ Ukraine TV cuts live interview after HRW rep refuses to admit ‘Russian aggression’
  13. 1 2 Annual financial report 2013 Hromadske.TV
  14. ↑ Interim financial report - 1 quarter 2014 Hromadske.TV
  15. ↑ Interim financial report - 1 half 2014 Hromadske.TV

External links

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