Gujarat Dalit unrest
Starting July 2016, an assault on Dalit men in Una in Gujarat, India resulted in statewide protests in following months.
Background
Una incident
On 11 July 2016, the four Dalit men were skinning the carcasses of dead cow in Mota Samadhiyala village near Una in Gir Somnath district. They were approached by persons in two cars who claimed to be member of cow protection group and accused them of killing cows. Dalits tried to convince them that they were skinning dead cows. They were not convinced and tied Dalits to the car and beat with sticks and iron pipes. They were brought to Una town and assaulted again in public and were later handed to the police station. The parents of one of them was also assaulted. The Dalits were moved to hospital in Una and later to Rajkot civil hospital on 14 July.[1][2][3][4]
The police booked complaint against those assailants under under attempt to murder and sections of Prevention of Atrocities against Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Act. Three accused were arrested initially.[1][3]
Protests
July
The videos of trashing went viral on internet and sparked the protests.[1] On 13 July 2016, hundreds on Dalits hold protest rally against the assault and later occupied Trikon Baug, the main square in Una for an hour. Two more accused were arrested bringing total to five.[3] On 21 July, the issue was discussed in Rajya Sabha, the upper house of Parliament. The protests spread across Saurashtra region. Twelve Dalits youth attempted suicide in protest across the region and one of them died. Twelve people including seven police personnel were injured in the protest and one of them died.[5]
The number of arrested increased to 16 by 22 July and the case was handed over to Crime Investigation Department crime branch (CID). Four police officers were also suspended.[6][7]
By 28 July 2016, 20 accused were arrested.[4]
References
- 1 2 3 "4 Dalits stripped, beaten up for skinning dead cow". The Times of India. 13 July 2016. Retrieved 6 August 2016.
- ↑ "Old enmity behind flogging of Dalit youths in Una: Fact-finding team". Hindustan Times. 22 July 2016. Retrieved 6 August 2016.
- 1 2 3 "Dalits thrashed for skinning cow: Two accused arrested as protests continue in Una". The Indian Express. 14 July 2016. Retrieved 6 August 2016.
- 1 2 "Four Una Dalit Victims Who Were Earlier Discharged, Have Now Been Hospitalised Again". ScoopWhoop. 28 July 2016. Retrieved 6 August 2016.
- ↑ "Gujarat: Violence in Saurashtra kills policeman, Dalit youth commits suicide". The Indian Express. 19 July 2016. Retrieved 6 August 2016.
- ↑ India (21 July 2016). "Politicians' 'loss of credibility' a big challenge, says Rajnath; Una Dalit attack case transferred to CID". The Indian Express. Retrieved 6 August 2016.
- ↑ "Monsoon Session: Congress, Aam Aadmi Party stall parliament, protest against Una incident and Dalit atrocities". India.com. 20 July 2016. Retrieved 6 August 2016.