Greater Pittston
Greater Pittston | |
---|---|
Region | |
Aerial view of Greater Pittston. Pittston City can be seen on the right (along the Susquehanna River). | |
Greater Pittston | |
Coordinates: 41°19′26″N 75°47′20″W / 41.32389°N 75.78889°WCoordinates: 41°19′26″N 75°47′20″W / 41.32389°N 75.78889°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Pennsylvania |
County | Luzerne |
Principal city | Pittston |
Settled | around 1770 |
Government | |
• Type | Each city and borough is headed by an elected mayor. Each township is headed by an elected board of supervisors. |
• Pittston mayor | Jason C. Klush (D) |
• Other leaders |
List
|
Area | |
• Total | 65.35 sq mi (169.25 km2) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 48,020 |
Time zone | Eastern (EST) (UTC-5) |
• Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
Area code(s) | 570 |
Greater Pittston is a 65.35 sq mi (169.25 km²) region in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, in reference to the area in and around Pittston. As of 2010, the total population of Greater Pittston is 48,020. This region includes Avoca, Dupont, Duryea, Exeter Boro, Exeter Township, Hughestown, Jenkins Township, Laflin, Pittston Township, West Pittston, West Wyoming, Wyoming and Yatesville.
History
- 1 July 1778: During the Revolutionary War, Fort Jenkins (a patriot stockade) in present day West Pittston was surrendered to the British (under Major John Butler). It was later burned to the ground. In 1928, a bridge connecting West Pittston and Pittston City was constructed and named in its honor.
- 3 July 1778: A force of British soldiers, led by John Butler, with the assistance of about 700 Indians, attacked and killed nearly 300 Wyoming Valley settlers. Today in Wyoming, PA, a monument marks the gravesite of the victims from the Battle of Wyoming.
- 4 July 1778: Fort Pittston (located in Pittston City) surrendered to the British and some of it was partially destroyed. It was later restored and used until the end of the Revolutionary War.
- September 1778: Revenge for the Wyoming defeat was taken by American Colonel Thomas Hartley who, with 200 soldiers, burned nine to twelve Seneca, Delaware and Mingo villages along the Susquehanna River in northeast Pennsylvania, including Tioga and Chemung.
- 1833: The Wyoming Monument was constructed in Wyoming to commemorate the 1778 battle and the gravesite of the victims from the massacre.
- 28 June 1896: The Newton Coal Company's Twin Shaft Mine in Pittston City caved-in and killed 58 miners.[1][2]
- 1930s – 1980s: Pittston City emerged as a national center for clothing manufacturing. Thousands of workers, mainly women, labored in many factories throughout the Greater Pittston area. One such woman was Susan Sebastianelli of Pittston Township. Most were members of the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU) that gained higher wages, workplace health & safety improvements, and employee rights. The ILGWU was active in civic and political life throughout Pennsylvania.
- 1934: The right arm of Hughestown resident, Harry Tompkins, was crushed by an Erie Railroad train. This resulted in the U.S. Supreme Court case, Erie Railroad Co. v. Tompkins, which laid the foundation for a large part of modern American civil procedure.
- 1945 – 1947: Construction of the Wilkes-Barre/Scranton International Airport took place in Avoca.
- 22 January 1959: The Knox Mine Disaster in Port Griffith, Jenkins Township, claimed the lives of 12 people and essentially shut down the mining industry in Northeastern Pennsylvania.
- June 1972: Hurricane Agnes was responsible for massive flooding in and around the Greater Pittston area.
- 1974 – 1989: Alleged ghost hauntings took place in the home of Jack and Janet Smurl in West Pittston, inspiring the 1991 film The Haunted.
- 25 September 1982: George Banks kills 13 people in a shooting rampage in Wilkes-Barre and Jenkins Township.
- 1992: The opening scenes from the movie School Ties was filmed in West Pittston; it shows David Green, the hero of the movie (played by Brendan Fraser), hanging out with friends in the streets of the tiny town.
- 2008: The "kids for cash scandal" unfolded over judicial kickbacks at the Luzerne County Court of Common Pleas in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. Two judges, President Judge Mark Ciavarella and Senior Judge Michael Conahan, were convicted of accepting money from Robert Mericle, builder of two private, for-profit youth centers for the detention of juveniles. One center was PA Child Care (in Pittston Township).
- 2011: the Borough of Duryea received national attention for its role in the landmark Supreme Court case Borough of Duryea v. Guarnieri, in which the court stated that "a government employer's allegedly retaliatory actions against an employee do not give rise to liability under the Petition Clause unless the employee's petition relates to a matter of public concern."
- September 2011: The Greater Pittston area, along with the rest of Luzerne County, witnessed historical flooding from Tropical Storm Lee. The Susquehanna River reached a record high of 42.6 feet (13 meters) in Wilkes-Barre. The river topped the 40.9-foot (12.5 meters) level in flooding caused by Hurricane Agnes in 1972.[3][4][5]
Geography
Greater Pittston is a 65.35 sq mi (169.25 km²) region in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, encompassing the Susquehanna River. Jenkins Township is the largest municipality with a total area of 13.98 sq mi (36.20 km²). Yatesville covers a total area of only 0.62 sq mi (1.60 km²) (making it the smallest).
Ranking by area
The ranking of the following table is based on the size (or square mileage) of each community within the Greater Pittston region.
Rank | City/Town/etc. | Municipal type | Total Square Miles (km²)
|
---|---|---|---|
1 | Jenkins Township | Township | 13.98 sq mi (36.20 km²) |
2 | Pittston Township | Township | 13.79 sq mi (35.71 km²) |
3 | Exeter Township | Township | 13.5 sq mi (34.9 km²) |
4 | Duryea | Borough | 5.75 sq mi (14.90 km²) |
5 | Exeter | Borough | 4.98 sq mi (12.90 km²) |
6 | West Wyoming | Borough | 3.6 sq mi (9.4 km²) |
7 | † Pittston | City | 1.7 sq mi (4 km²) |
8 | Wyoming | Borough | 1.6 sq mi (4.1 km²) |
9 | Dupont | Borough | 1.5 sq mi (3.9 km²) |
10 | Laflin | Borough | 1.35 sq mi (3.50 km²) |
11 | Avoca | Borough | 1.08 sq mi (2.8 km²) |
12 | West Pittston | Borough | 0.97 sq mi (2.50 km²) |
13 | Hughestown | Borough | 0.93 sq mi (2.4 km²) |
14 | Yatesville | Borough | 0.62 sq mi (1.60 km²) |
Total | Greater Pittston | Region | 65.35 sq mi (169.25 km²) |
Population
According to the 2010 census, 48,020 people live in and around Pittston City. Pittston has the highest population with 7,739 citizens. Yatesville has the smallest population with around 600 citizens.
Population ranking
The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of the Greater Pittston region.[6]
† principal city
Rank | City/Town/etc. | Municipal type | Population (2010 Census)
|
---|---|---|---|
1 | † Pittston | City | 7,739 |
2 | Exeter | Borough | 5,652 |
3 | Duryea | Borough | 4,917 |
4 | West Pittston | Borough | 4,868 |
5 | Jenkins Township | Township | 4,442 |
6 | Pittston Township | Township | 3,368 |
7 | Wyoming | Borough | 3,073 |
8 | West Wyoming | Borough | 2,725 |
9 | Dupont | Borough | 2,711 |
10 | Avoca | Borough | 2,661 |
11 | Exeter Township | Township | 2,378 |
12 | Laflin | Borough | 1,487 |
13 | Hughestown | Borough | 1,392 |
14 | Yatesville | Borough | 607 |
Total | Greater Pittston | Region | 48,020 |
Government
The current mayor of Pittston City is Jason C. Klush. Every other borough and township (within the Greater Pittston region) has their own form of governance. Each borough is headed by an elected mayor. Each township is headed by an elected board of supervisors. There are ten boroughs and three townships within the Greater Pittston region.
Head(s) of Government
- City of Pittston: Mayor Jason C. Klush
- Borough of Avoca: Mayor Robert Mullen
- Borough of Dupont: Mayor Dan Lello
- Borough of Duryea: Mayor Keith Moss
- Borough of Exeter: Mayor Cassandra Coleman
- Township of Exeter: Chairman Donald Hoffman
- Borough of Hughestown: Mayor Wayne D. Quick, Jr.
- Township of Jenkins: Chairman Stanley E. Rovinski
- Borough of Laflin: Mayor Dorothy Yazurlo
- Township of Pittston: Supervisors Frank Sciabacucchi, Stephen Rinaldi, and Barbara Attardo
- Borough of West Pittston: Mayor Tom Blaskiewicz
- Borough of West Wyoming: Mayor Joseph T. Herbert
- Borough of Wyoming: Mayor Robert Boyer
- Borough of Yatesville: Mayor Anthony Lizza, Jr.
Transportation
Highways
US Route 11 passes though Pittston City. Interstate 81 passes near Pittston, heading north to Binghamton and south to Harrisburg. Pittston is also located near the Northeast Extension of the Pennsylvania Turnpike, Interstate 476, providing a link to Allentown and Philadelphia.
Air
The Wilkes-Barre/Scranton International Airport is located in Pittston Township. The airport is served by eight international airlines and has hosted Air Force One on regional presidential visits several times in the past. In the spring of 2002, the airport began offering an increased number of non-stop flights across the nation. Service is provided by Allegiant, Delta, United Airlines, and US Airways.
Public transportation
Pittston is served by the Luzerne County Transportation Authority and COLTS, which provides bus services to the city and other communities within Luzerne County and Lackawanna County. Martz Trailways also provides commuter, tour, and trip service from Pittston, and nearby locations in downtown Scranton and Wilkes-Barre to points east and south, such as Philadelphia, New York City, and Atlantic City.
Rail
At present, the Reading Blue Mountain & Northern Railroad, Canadian Pacific Railway (successor to the Delaware and Hudson) and the Luzerne & Susquehanna Railroad (designated-operator of the county-owned shortline) provide freight service within the city and Pittston Township. A proposed nearby commuter train from Scranton to New York City has received government funding.
Education
The Greater Pittston region is served by Pittston Area School District, Wyoming Area School District, and even Wilkes-Barre Area School District.
Pittston Area School District
Pittston Area School District (PASD) is a mid-sized school district located in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, the north-eastern part of the state, in the United States. The school district serves students from the city of Pittston, the boroughs of Avoca, Dupont, Duryea, Hughestown, Yatesville, Jenkins ,and Pittston townships. Pittston Area School District encompasses approximately 42 square miles. According to 2000 federal census data, it serves a resident population of 30,034. In 2069, the residents' per capita income was $16,811 and the median family income was $40,063.[7] Per school district officials, in school year 2005-06, the PASD provided basic educational services to 3,147 pupils through the employment of 196 teachers, 159 full-time and part-time support personnel, and 10 administrators.
Wyoming Area School District
The Wyoming Area School District is a midsized, suburban, public school district located in northeastern Luzerne County and southeastern Wyoming County, Pennsylvania. It is situated midway between Wilkes-Barre and Scranton (USA). The District is one of the 500 public school districts of Pennsylvania. Wyoming Area School District is composed of six municipalities: West Pittston, Exeter, Wyoming, West Wyoming, Harding and Falls Township, covering approximately 26 square miles (67 km2) primarily in Luzerne County. According to 2000 federal census data, it served a resident population of 20,386. The 2010 federal census data, reported a decline of the District's resident population to 19,386 people. In 2009, Wyoming Area School District residents' per capita income was $18,034, while the median family income was $43,321.[8] In the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the median family income was $49,501[9] and the United States median family income was $49,445, in 2010.[10] By 2013, the median household income in the United States rose to $52,100.[11]
Wilkes–Barre Area School District
Wilkes–Barre Area School District is an urban, public school district located in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. Wilkes-Barre Area School District encompasses approximately 123 square miles. The district includes the city of Wilkes-Barre as well as smaller surrounding municipalities (including the Borough of Laflin).
Notable people
- George Banks, mass murderer
- Albert K. Bender, UFO writer
- Charles Calvin Bowman, mayor of Pittston and U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania
- James Joseph Brown, mining innovator
- Lou Butera, professional pool player
- Michael B. Carroll, PA state representative
- Jimmy Cefalo, Penn State football player, Miami Dolphins wide receiver, radio voice of the Miami Dolphins
- William D'Elia, mobster
- J. Harold Flannery, U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania
- Gene Guarilia, Boston Celtics
- Justin Gustainis, professor and author
- James L. Hallock, Wisconsin state legislator
- Mike Hudock, professional football player
- Hughie Jennings, Major League Baseball player and manager[12]
- Shawn Klush, Elvis tribute artist
- Marion Lorne, actress, was born in West Pittston.
- John D. MacArthur, businessman and philanthropist
- Tommy McMillan, Major League Baseball outfielder and shortstop
- Joseph Montione, radio personality
- Ray Musto, U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania
- Jay Parini, professor and author
- Thomas Tigue, Pennsylvania state legislator
- Charley Trippi, University of Georgia football player, 1943 Rose Bowl MVP, College Football Hall of Fame inductee, Chicago Cardinals quarterback and Pro Football Hall of Fame inductee. The football stadium at Pittston Area High School in Yatesville is named in his honor.
Gallery
-
Pittston City's Downtown
-
St. John the Evangelist Church in Pittston City
-
Pittston City's Downtown
-
Langcliffe Presbyterian Church in Avoca
-
Queen of the Apostles Church in Avoca
-
Avoca's 1910 Municipal Building
-
A home in Exeter Borough
-
Harding Church of Christ in Exeter Township
-
A home in Jenkins Township
-
Inkerman Presbyterian Church in Jenkins Township
-
Laflin's Municipal Building
-
A home on Luzerne Avenue in West Pittston
-
The Wyoming Monument
-
A park in Yatesville
References
- ↑ Twin Shaft Disaster Marker
- ↑ Pittston, PA Twin Shaft Mine Cave In, June 1896
- ↑ Mandatory Evacuation of Wyoming Valley by 4 p.m., Times-Leader, September 8, 2011
- ↑ http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/09/09/usa-flooding-idUSN1E7880XA20110909
- ↑ Luzerne officials issue mandatory evacuation in footprint of Agnes flood, Times Tribune, September 8, 2011
- ↑ http://www.census.gov/2010census/
- ↑ American Fact Finder, US Census Bureau, 2010
- ↑ American Fact Finder, US Census Bureau, 2010
- ↑ US Census Bureau (2010). "American Fact Finder, State and County quick facts".
- ↑ US Census Bureau (September 2011). "Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance Coverage in the United States: 2010" (PDF).
- ↑ Michael Sauter & Alexander E.M. Hess, (August 31, 2013). "America's most popular six-figure jobs". USA Today.
- ↑ Reichler, Joseph L., ed. (1979) [1969]. The Baseball Encyclopedia (4th ed.). New York: Macmillan Publishing. ISBN 0-02-578970-8.