Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 2016

Eurovision Song Contest 2016
Country  Germany
National selection
Selection process Unser Lied für Stockholm
Selection date(s) 25 February 2016
Selected entrant Jamie-Lee
Selected song "Ghost"
Selected songwriter(s)
Finals performance
Final result 26th (last), 11 points
Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest
◄2015 • 2016 • 2017►

Germany participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2016 with the song "Ghost" written by Thomas Burchia, Anna Leyne and Conrad Hensel. The song was performed by Jamie-Lee. The German entry for the 2016 contest in Stockholm, Sweden was selected through the national final Unser Lied für Stockholm, organised by the German broadcaster ARD in collaboration with Norddeutscher Rundfunk (NDR). The national final took place on 25 February 2016 and featured ten competing acts with the winner being selected through two rounds of public voting. "Ghost" performed by Jamie-Lee Kriewitz was selected as the German entry for Stockholm after placing first in the top three during the first round of voting and ultimately gaining 44.5% of the vote in the second round.

ARD and NDR had initially announced on 19 November 2015 that they had selected the soul and R&B singer-songwriter Xavier Naidoo to represent Germany in Stockholm. A song selection entitled Unser Song für Xavier was planned to be held in February 2016 and would have featured six songs performed by Naidoo with the winning song being selected via public televote. However, following the announcement that Naidoo had been selected to represent Germany, there was public and media backlash in regards to the choice. Naidoo was seen as unfit to represent Germany due to political, homophobic and racial statements the performer had made throughout his career. Two days following the broadcaster's announcement of Naidoo's selection, NDR reneged on their agreement and withdrew the performer as the German representative. ARD and NDR later announced that the German entry would be selected through a national final with the public determining the winner.

As a member of the "Big 5", Germany automatically qualified to compete in the final of the Eurovision Song Contest. Performing in position 10, Germany placed twenty-sixth (last) out of the 26 participating countries with 11 points.

Background

Prior to the 2016 Contest, Germany had participated in the Eurovision Song Contest fifty-nine times since its debut as one of seven countries to take part in the inaugural contest.[1] Germany has won the contest on two occasions: in 1982 with the song "Ein bißchen Frieden" performed by Nicole and in 2010 with the song "Satellite" performed by Lena. Germany, to this point, has been noted for having competed in the contest more than any other country; they have competed in every contest since the first edition in 1956 except for the 1996 contest when the nation was eliminated in a pre-contest elimination round. In 2015, the German entry "Black Smoke" performed by Ann Sophie placed last out of twenty-seven competing songs and failed to score any points.

The German national broadcaster, ARD, broadcasts the event within Germany and delegates the selection of the nation's entry to the regional broadcaster Norddeutscher Rundfunk (NDR). NDR confirmed that Germany would participate in the 2016 Eurovision Song Contest on 27 May 2015.[2] Since 2013, NDR had set up national finals with several artists to choose both the song and performer to compete at Eurovision for Germany. On 19 November 2015, the broadcaster had initially announced that they had internally selected Xavier Naidoo to represent the country and would organise a national final to select the song he would perform at the contest.[3] After facing media fallout and negative public reactions, NDR reneged on their arrangement with Naidoo and later announced that they would organise a multi-artist national final to select the German entry.[4][5]

Before Eurovision

Unser Song für Xavier

Unser Song für Xavier (English: Our Song for Xavier) was the cancelled song selection planned by the German broadcaster to select the song that Xavier Naidoo would have performed at the 2016 Eurovision Song Contest. The show was to take place on 18 February 2016 and broadcast live on Das Erste. German composers and lyricists were called upon to submit their entries for the competition. A panel of music experts together with Naidoo would have selected the top six songs by 15 December 2015. During the show, Naidoo would have presented the six songs to the German audience and public televoting would have selected the winner. Three music experts, including the 2010 German Eurovision Song Contest winner Lena, were planned to provide feedback in regards to the songs during the show.[3]

Following NDR's announcement on 19 November 2015 that Naidoo had been selected to represent Germany, negative reactions were expressed by both the German public and media. NDR was criticised for selecting Naidoo, who was viewed as an inappropriate representative for Germany due to his political views in support of the Reichsbürgerbewegung ideology as well as homophobic and racist remarks the performer had made through both statements and his music.[6][7] Reactions from the German public via Twitter used words such as "unbelievable", "hair-raising" and "unspeakable" to describe Naidoo's selection and online petitions were generated in support of and against Naidoo's participation in the contest.[8]

The backlash caused NDR to revoke their arrangement with Naidoo two days later on 21 November 2015, which also elicited criticism for the broadcaster's conduct.[9] NDR issued a press release where Thomas Schreiber, ARD's entertainment coordinator and head of the fiction and entertainment department for NDR, stated: "Xavier Naidoo is a brilliant singer who is, according to my own opinion, neither racist nor homophobe. It was clear that his nomination would polarise opinions, but we were surprised about the negative response. The Eurovision Song Contest is a fun event, in which music and the understanding between European people should be the focus. This characteristic must be kept at all costs. The ongoing discussion about Naidoo could harm the image of the Eurovision Song Contest. This is why Naidoo will not represent Germany. We will quickly decide now, how the German entry for the 2016 Eurovision Song Contest will be found."[9] Naidoo himself issued a statement on his Facebook page where he stated: "A few months ago, ARD approached me and asked me to compete next year for Germany at the Eurovision Song Contest in Stockholm. That was solely a proposal from ARD. I finally agreed after careful consideration, because this competition would have been a very special event for me. If now shortly after our contractual agreement with NDR and the completion of preparations it all has changed by unilateral decision by ARD, then that's ok for me. My passion for music and my commitment to love, freedom, tolerance and coexistence is thereby not stopped."[10]

In a press conference held on 25 November 2015, ARD chairman and the director of NDR, Lutz Marmor, stated that Naidoo's selection by NDR was a "mistake" and announced that a national final with several artists and the winner being selected by the public would likely be organised to select the German entry. During the press conference, ARD program director, Volker Herres, characterized NDR's nomination of the controversial performer as hasty and that the decision should have been discussed internally with ARD.[11]

Unser Lied für Stockholm

Unser Lied für Stockholm (English: Our Song for Stockholm) was the competition that selected Germany's entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 2016. The competition took place on 25 February 2016 at the Köln-Mülheim Studios in Cologne, hosted by Barbara Schöneberger.[12] Like in the previous six years, the national final was co-produced by the production company Brainpool, which also co-produced the 2011 Eurovision Song Contest in Düsseldorf and the 2012 Eurovision Song Contest in Baku. Ten acts competed during the show with the winner being selected through a public televote.[13] The show was broadcast on Das Erste and EinsFestival as well as online via the broadcaster's Eurovision Song Contest website eurovision.de and the official Eurovision Song Contest website eurovision.tv.[14] An after-show programme hosted by Bianca Hauda and Thilo Jahn as well as the winner's press conference were also broadcast on EinsFestival as well as online following the competition.[15] The national final was watched by 4.47 million viewers in Germany, making it the most watched Eurovision Song Contest selection show since 2010 when Lena Meyer-Landrut was selected with "Satellite", which won the Eurovision Song Contest 2010 for Germany.[16]

Competing entries

150 proposals were received by NDR from ARD radio stations, record companies, producers, artist managers and artists themselves. The ten competing entries were selected by a ten-member panel consisting of Tom Bohne (Universal Music Senior Vice President), Carola Conze (NDR representative, head of German delegation for Eurovision), Claudia Gliedt (lead music editor for Brainpool), Nico Gössel (Sony Music head of promotion), Jörg Grabosch (Brainpool managing director), Konrad von Löhneysen (Embassy of Music managing director), Steffen Müller (Warner Music Entertainment managing director for Central Europe), Thomas Schreiber (ARD entertainment coordinator, head of the fiction and entertainment department for NDR), Aditya Sharma (Radio Fritz lead music editor) and Andreas Zagelow (MDR Radio Sputnik music editor).[17] The ten participating acts were announced on 12 January 2016.[18]

Artist Songs (English translation) Composer(s) Images
Alex Diehl "Nur ein Lied" (Just a song) Alex Diehl
Avantasia "Mystery of a Blood Red Rose" Tobias Sammet
Ella Endlich "Adrenalin" Erik Macholl, Andreas John, Bahar Henschel
Gregorian "Masters of Chant" Frank Peterson, Amelia Brightman, Toni Pintos, Basti Inselmann
Jamie-Lee Kriewitz "Ghost" Thomas Burchia, Anna Leyne, Conrad Hensel
Joco "Full Moon" Cosima Carl, Josepha Carl, Anya Weihe
Keøma "Protected" Chris Klopfer, Kat Frankie
Laura Pinski "Under the Sun We Are One" Ralph Siegel, John O'Flynn
Luxuslärm "Solange Liebe in mir wohnt" (As long as love lives within me) Philippe Heithier, Götz von Sydow
Woods of Birnam "Lift Me Up (From the Underground)" Christian Friedel, Philipp Makolies, Duncan Townsend

Final

The televised final took place on 25 February 2016. Students attending German film and art schools were tasked with developing staging ideas for the participating entries.[18] The winner was selected through two rounds of public voting, including options for landline, SMS and app voting.[19] In the first round of voting, the top three entries were selected to proceed to the second round. The top three entries were: "Mystery of a Blood Red Rose" performed by Avantasia, "Nur ein Lied" performed by Alex Diehl and "Ghost" performed by Jamie-Lee Kriewitz. In the second round, the winner, "Ghost" performed by Jamie-Lee Kriewitz, was selected.[20] In addition to the performances of the competing entries, 2014 Dutch Eurovision entrants The Common Linnets, who placed second in the Eurovision Song Contest 2014, performed their entry "Calm After the Storm" and together with the German band The BossHoss, they performed a cover version of Dolly Parton's "Jolene".[21]

Final: First Round – 25 February 2016
Draw Artist Songs Public Vote[16] Place
1 Ella Endlich "Adrenalin" 41,172 (5.34%) 7
2 Joco "Full Moon" 22,645 (2.93%) 9
3 Gregorian "Masters of Chant" 69,784 (9.06%) 5
4 Woods of Birnam "Lift Me Up (From the Underground)" 12,332 (1.63%) 10
5 Luxuslärm "Solange Liebe in mir wohnt" 42,576 (5.52%) 6
6 Keøma "Protected" 25,609 (3.32%) 8
7 Avantasia "Mystery of a Blood Red Rose" 124,825 (16.19%) 2
8 Alex Diehl "Nur ein Lied" 124,268 (16.12%) 3
9 Jamie-Lee Kriewitz "Ghost" 221,846 (28.78%) 1
10 Laura Pinski "Under the Sun We Are One" 84,642 (11.11%) 4
Total votes 770,809
Final: Second Round – 25 February 2016
Draw Artist Songs Public Vote[16] Place
1 Avantasia "Mystery of a Blood Red Rose" 241,573 (21.6%) 3
2 Alex Diehl "Nur ein Lied" 380,293 (33.9%) 2
3 Jamie-Lee Kriewitz "Ghost" 498,293 (44.5%) 1
Total votes 1,120,159

At Eurovision

Jamie-Lee during a press meet and greet

According to Eurovision rules, all nations with the exceptions of the host country and the "Big 5" (France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom) are required to qualify from one of two semi-finals in order to compete for the final; the top ten countries from each semi-final progress to the final. As a member of the "Big 5", Germany automatically qualified to compete in the final on 14 May 2016. In addition to their participation in the final, Germany is also required to broadcast and vote in one of the two semi-finals. This would have been regularly decided via a draw held during the semi-final allocation draw on 25 January 2016, however, prior to the draw, ARD requested of the European Broadcasting Union that Germany be allowed to broadcast and vote in the second semi-final on 12 May 2016, which was approved by the contest's Reference Group.[22]

In Germany, the two semi-finals were broadcast on EinsFestival and Phoenix and the final was broadcast on Das Erste. All broadcasts featured commentary by Peter Urban.[23][24] The German spokesperson, who announced the top 12-point score awarded by the German jury during the final, was Barbara Schöneberger.[25]

Final

Jamie-Lee during a rehearsal before the final

Jamie-Lee took part in technical rehearsals on 7 and 8 May, followed by dress rehearsals on 11, 13 and 14 May.[26] This included the semi-final jury show on 11 May where an extended clip of the German performance was filmed for broadcast during the live show on 12 May and the jury final on 13 May where the professional juries of each country watched and voted on the competing entries.[27] During the opening ceremony festivities that took place on 8 May, Jamie-Lee took part in a draw to determine in which half of the final the German entry would be performed. Germany was drawn to compete in the first half.[28] Following the conclusion of the second semi-final, the shows' producers decided upon the running order of the final. The running order for the semi-finals and final was decided by the shows' producers rather than through another draw, so that similar songs were not placed next to each other. Germany was subsequently placed to perform in position 10, following the entry from Sweden and before the entry from France.[29]

The German performance featured Jamie-Lee performing on stage in a blue Japanese Decora Kei style outfit with four backing vocalists.[30][31] The staging presentation included tree props with green lasers, transparent projection screens that displayed more trees and a smoke effect that covered the stage floor. The stage colours were blue, purple and green with the LED screens displaying a rising full moon. The four backing vocalists that joined Jamie-Lee on stage were Anne Leyne, Tina Frank, Ray Lozano and Helen Kaiser.[32] Germany placed twenty-sixth (last) in the final, scoring 11 points: 10 points from the televoting and 1 point from the juries.[33]

Voting

Voting during the three shows was conducted under a new system that involved each country now awarding two sets of points from 1-8, 10 and 12: one from their professional jury and the other from televoting. Each nation's jury consisted of five music industry professionals who are citizens of the country they represent, with their names published before the contest to ensure transparency. This jury judged each entry based on: vocal capacity; the stage performance; the song's composition and originality; and the overall impression by the act.[34] In addition, no member of a national jury was permitted to be related in any way to any of the competing acts in such a way that they cannot vote impartially and independently. The individual rankings of each jury member as well as the nation's televoting results were released shortly after the grand final.[35]

Below is a breakdown of points awarded to Germany and awarded by Germany in the second semi-final and grand final of the contest, and the breakdown of the jury voting and televoting conducted during the two shows:[36][37][38][39]

Points awarded to Germany

Points awarded by Germany

Split voting results

The following five members comprised the German jury:[34]

References

  1. ↑ "Germany Country Profile". EBU. Retrieved 21 September 2014.
  2. ↑ Jiandani, Sanjay (27 May 2015). "Germany: NDR confirms participation in ESC 2016". Esctoday.com. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  3. 1 2 Brey, Marco (19 November 2015). "Xavier Naidoo to represent Germany in Stockholm". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  4. ↑ van Lith, Nick (21 November 2015). "NDR withdraws Xavier Naidoo from Eurovision". escXtra. Retrieved 21 November 2015.
  5. ↑ "Xavier Naidoo fährt nicht zum ESC nach Stockholm". ndr.de (in German). NDR. 21 November 2015. Retrieved 21 November 2015.
  6. ↑ Bayer, Felix (19 November 2015). "Xavier Naidoo beim ESC: Dieser Weg wird kein leichter sein". spiegel.de (in German). Spiegel Online. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  7. ↑ "Pressekompass: Soll Xavier Naidoo zum ESC? Bloß nicht!". spiegel.de (in German). Spiegel Online. 19 November 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  8. ↑ "Twitter-Reaktionen zu Naidoo beim ESC: "Haarsträubende Fehlentscheidung"". spiegel.de (in German). Spiegel Online. 19 November 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  9. 1 2 Escudero, Victor M. (21 November 2015). "Xavier Naidoo withdrawn to represent Germany". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  10. ↑ "Xavier Naidoo: "Die Entscheidung ist ok für mich"". t-online.de (in German). T-Online. 22 November 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  11. ↑ "ESC-Fans können auf Vorentscheid hoffen". sueddeutsche.de (in German). Süddeutsche Zeitung. 25 November 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  12. ↑ "Termin für deutschen ESC-Vorentscheid steht fest". eurovision.de (in German). ARD. 5 January 2016. Retrieved 5 January 2016.
  13. ↑ "Jetzt sucht die ARD den ESC-Teilnehmer mit der Raab-Firma". focus.de (in German). Focus. 4 January 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  14. ↑ "Watch tonight: Unser Lied für Stockholm". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. 25 February 2016. Retrieved 25 February 2016.
  15. ↑ "Alle Infos zum deutschen ESC-Vorentscheid 2016". eurovision.de. ARD. 5 February 2016. Retrieved 23 February 2016.
  16. 1 2 3 "Rund 500.000 Fans stimmen für Jamie-Lee Kriewitz". eurovision.de (in German). ARD. 26 February 2016. Retrieved 26 February 2016.
  17. ↑ "Unser Lied für Stockholm: Die große Vielfalt – Bombastrock und Ralph Siegel inklusive". prinz.de (in German). Prinz. 12 January 2016. Retrieved 12 January 2016.
  18. 1 2 "Deutscher Vorentscheid: Teilnehmer stehen fest". eurovision.de (in German). ARD. 12 January 2016. Retrieved 12 January 2016.
  19. ↑ Brey, Marco (12 January 2016). "Meet the ten German finalists!". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 12 January 2016.
  20. ↑ Brey, Marco (25 February 2016). "Jamie-Lee Kriewitz to represent Germany". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 25 February 2016.
  21. ↑ "Common Linnets und BossHoss beim Vorentscheid". eurovision.de. ARD. 4 February 2016. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
  22. ↑ Jordan, Paul (21 January 2016). "Semi-Final Allocation Draw on Monday, pots revealed". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 25 January 2016.
  23. ↑ Granger, Anthony (5 April 2016). "Phoenix to broadcast both semi-finals". eurovoix.com. Eurovoix. Retrieved 6 April 2016.
  24. ↑ "ESC 2016: Sendetermine im Fernsehen und Online". eurovision.de (in German). ARD. 22 April 2016. Retrieved 24 April 2016.
  25. ↑ "Barbara Schöneberger verliest ESC-Punkte". eurovision.de (in German). ARD. 7 April 2016. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
  26. ↑ "Media Activities" (PDF). eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
  27. ↑ Roxburgh, Gordon (13 May 2016). "Juries voting tonight for the 2016 Grand Final". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
  28. ↑ Gallagher, Robyn (8 May 2016). "Eurovision 2016: Big 5 allocation draw held on red carpet". wiwibloggs.com. Wiwibloggs. Retrieved 8 May 2016.
  29. ↑ Brey, Marco (13 May 2016). "Running order for the 2016 Grand Final revealed". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 13 May 2016.
  30. ↑ Brey, Marco (7 May 2016). "Day 6 at the Globe Arena". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 7 May 2016.
  31. ↑ Brey, Marco (8 May 2016). "Day 7 of rehearsals at the Globe Arena". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 8 May 2016.
  32. ↑ "Jamie-Lee: Ghost". eurovisionartists.nl (in Dutch). Eurovision Artists. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  33. ↑ Roxburgh, Gordon (14 May 2016). "Ukraine wins 2016 Eurovision Song Contest". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
  34. 1 2 "Here are the judges for Eurovision 2016!". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. 29 April 2016. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  35. ↑ Jordan, Paul (18 February 2016). "Biggest change to Eurovision Song Contest voting since 1975". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  36. ↑ "Eurovision Song Contest 2016 Second Semi-Final". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
  37. ↑ "Eurovision Song Contest 2016 Grand Final". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
  38. ↑ "Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 2016 Second Semi-Final". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
  39. ↑ "Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 2016 Grand Final". eurovision.tv. European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
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