Football Federation of Kosovo
UEFA | |
---|---|
Founded | 1946 |
Headquarters | Pristina |
FIFA affiliation | 2016 |
UEFA affiliation | 2016 |
President | Fadil Vokrri |
Vice-President | Agim Ademi |
Website | ffk-kosova.com |
The Football Federation of Kosovo (Albanian: Federata e Futbollit e Kosovës; Serbian: Фудбалски савез Косова / Fudbalski savez Kosova) is the governing body of football in Kosovo,[a][1] with headquarters in Pristina. The Football Federation of Kosovo was established in 1946 as a branch of the Football Association of Yugoslavia,[2] it has since become independent and is currently headed by Fadil Vokrri. It organizes eight competitions of football in Kosovo.[3]
Competitions
- Raiffeisen Superliga e Kosovës (the Superleague) with 12 clubs
- Superliga e Femrave (the Women Superleague) with 9 clubs
- Superliga e Juniorëve (the Junior Superleague)
- Kategoria e fatosëve (Fatos category)
- Kategoria e pionierëve (Pioneers category)
- Kategoria e kadetëve (Cadets category)
- Liga e Parë (the First League) with 16 clubs
- Liga e Parë e Juniorëve (the Junior First League)
- Kategoria e fatosëve (Fatos category)
- Kategoria e pionierëve (Pioneers category)
- Kategoria e kadetëve (Cadets category)
- Liga e Parë e Juniorëve (the Junior First League)
- Liga e Dytë (the Second League)
- Liga e Dytë - Grupi i Veriut (the Second League - North Group) with 14 clubs
- Liga e Dytë - Grupi i Jugut (the Second League - South Group) with 14 clubs
- Futsal Superleague
- Futsal First League
- Kosovar Cup
National teams
The Football Federation of Kosovo also organizes the:
History
On February 17, 2008 Kosovo declared independence from Serbia. A number of states such as France, the United States and the United Kingdom immediately recognised the new state. Others, such as Serbia, Russia and China are fiercely opposed to independence.[4]
On May 6, 2008, Kosovo applied for FIFA membership. "It's an historical moment for our country. We hope to be accepted.", said Fadil Vokrri, president of the FFK. Kosovo's applications was discussed at the FIFA Congress in Zurich, in October 2008 when Kosovo was rejected membership in FIFA and denied right to play any friendly matches as it was deemed it does not comply with article 10 of the FIFA statutes, that only "an independent state recognized by the international community" may be admitted into FIFA.[5][6] FIFA reverted that decision in May 22, 2012, stating that Kosovo may play other nations in international friendlies according to Article 79 of the FIFA Statutes.[7] The Football Association of Serbia protested and felt the decision by FIFA's Executive Committee "blatantly contravenes the FIFA statutes".[8] Three days later, permission was withdrawn by FIFA and a decision was delayed following pressure from the Football Association of Serbia and Michel Platini.
In September 2012, Albanian international Lorik Cana, along with Swiss internationals Xherdan Shaqiri, Granit Xhaka and Valon Behrami (all of them with Kosovar Albanian origin) wrote a declaration to the president of FIFA, Sepp Blatter, asking him to allow the Kosovo national team to be allowed to play friendly matches. The declaration was also signed by 5 other Albanian footballers. This came about as a consequence of the decision by FIFA not to allow the Kosovo team to play friendly matches against other national teams. In a meeting held in May 2012, FIFA decided to allow friendly matches to be played, a decision it later revoked following a strong protest issued by Football Association of Serbia. A new meeting was planned to be held at FIFA on September 27 and 28 same year in which the Kosovo issue was again planned to be discussed, which was then postponed until December.[9][10]
In February 2013, FIFA announced that they would allow Kosovo to play against other nations in non-official competitions at youth and amateur level, female international level, and at club level providing that they did not display national symbols on the kit such as a national flag or play a Kosovar national anthem. If the FFK wished for Kosovo to play a game within the Kosovo region, they would require permission to play from the Football Association of Serbia.[11] The first competition that a Kosovar national team entered was the Valais Youth Cup in which the Kosovo Under 21 national team participated, losing on penalties after a 2-2 with Ghana and losing 8-0 to Egypt in the third place playoff.
The Football Associations of Serbia and Kosovo met with FIFA on 10 January 2014 to discuss whether Kosovo should be allowed to play friendlies against other FIFA member associations at full international level. On 13 January 2014, FIFA issued a public statement stating that Kosovo would be allowed to play international friendlies against full FIFA members. FIFA maintained that the Kosovar playing kit should not contain national symbols nor should a Kosovar national anthem be played. FIFA also required that they acted as the intermediary between Serbia and Kosovo, and Kosovo would need to give 21 days notice should they wish to a host a game.[12]
Some football clubs, especially from North Kosovo, refuse to enter the Republic of Kosovo's institutions and continue to be part of Football Association of Serbia. In Serbian Zone League, fourth football league are two sections with clubs from Kosovo: Morava Zone League and League of North Kosovo.
In September 2015, UEFA announced that FFK's application for membership would be decided in May 2016.[13] In May 2016, FFK was approved to become a member of UEFA following a secret ballot at the 40th Ordinary Congress in Budapest.[14] Following the membership to UEFA, on 13 May 2016 Kosovo was accepted in FIFA during their 66th congress in Mexico with 141 votes pro and 23 against.[15]
Notes and references
Notes:
a. | ^ Kosovo is the subject of a territorial dispute between the Republic of Kosovo and the Republic of Serbia. The Republic of Kosovo unilaterally declared independence on 17 February 2008, but Serbia continues to claim it as part of its own sovereign territory. The two governments began to normalise relations in 2013, as part of the Brussels Agreement. Kosovo has received recognition as an independent state from 110 out of 193 United Nations member states. |
References:
- ↑ "FIFA Will Meet KFF Delegation". Albanian Daily News. January 5, 2006.
- ↑ Menary, Steve (2007). Outcasts! : the lands that FIFA forgot. Studley: Know the Score!. ISBN 978-1-905449-31-6.
- ↑ New competition system approved by FFK (FFK) (May 18, 2009)
- ↑ "Kosovo recognition irritates Russia and China". February 19, 2008.
- ↑ "FIFA's finances solid". FIFA. 2008-10-24. Retrieved 2008-10-24.
- ↑ http://sofiaecho.com/2008/10/25/664220_fifa-rejects-kosovo-football-body-application
- ↑ "FIFA ExCo makes reform progress and Audit and Compliance Committee appointment". Media Release. FIFA.com. 22 May 2012. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
- ↑ "UEFA Chief Reacts to FIFA's Kosovo Decision". BalkanInsight.com. 23 March 2013. Retrieved 16 January 2014.
- ↑ "Cana, Šaćiri, Džaka i Behrami pisali Blateru zbog Kosova" (in Serbian). Sportski žurnal. 21 September 2012. Retrieved 24 September 2012.
- ↑ "Vokri: FIFA i UEFA imaju dvostruke standarde" (in Serbian). Sportski žurnal. 2 October 2012. Retrieved 4 October 2012.
- ↑ "FIFA Circular no.1342" (PDF). FIFA.com. 6 February 2013.
- ↑ "FIFA Emergency Committee confirms friendly matches involving clubs and representative teams of Kosovo". FIFA.com. 13 January 2014.
- ↑ "Executive Committee's Malta decisions". UEFA.com. 18 September 2015.
- ↑ "Football Federation of Kosovo joins UEFA". UEFA.com. 3 May 2016. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
- ↑ "Zyrtare: Kosova pranohet në FIFA, jemi të barabartë me të gjitha vendet e botës - Telegrafi". Telegrafi. 2016-05-13. Retrieved 2016-05-13.
External links
- Football Federation of Kosovo Official website