Fairy Ointment

Fairy Ointment or The Fairy Nurse is an English fairy tale collected by Joseph Jacobs in his English Fairy Tales. It has been told in many variants. Andrew Lang included one in The Lilac Fairy Book.

The ointment itself, as a substance allowing a human to see fairies, occasionally appears in fantasy literature. Folk-tales about such an ointment are found in Scandinavia, France and the British Isles[1]

Synopsis

A midwife is summoned to attend a childbed. The baby is born, and she is given an ointment to rub in its eyes. Accidentally, or through curiosity, she rubs one or both her own eyes with it. This enables her to see the actual house to which she has been summoned. Sometimes a simple cottage becomes a castle, but most often, a grand castle becomes a wretched cave.

In the variant Andrew Lang included, the woman saw a neighbor of hers, kept prisoner as a nurse, and was able to tell her husband how to rescue her, pulling her down from riding fairies as in Tam Lin.

Soon, the midwife sees a fairy and admits it. The fairy invariably blinds her in the eye that can see him, or both if she put the ointment in both eyes.

Other uses

Fairy ointment also appears in many other fairy tales and books of fantasy, usually as a method for seeing through a fairy's magic. For example, in Eloise McGraw's The Moorchild, the protagonists enter a fairy hill in search of a stolen child, but are confused and hypnotized by the fairies' glamour until they smear their eyes with stolen fairy ointment. These tales, of the fairy or magic[2] ointment, come under type: ML 5070 "Midwife to the fairies" (see also The Queen of Elfan's Nourice)[3] It is Aarne-Thompson type 476*.[4]

References

  1. Narváez, Peter (1997). The Good People: New Fairylore Essays. University Press of Kentucky. p. 126.
  2. Kerven, Rosalind (2005). Northumberland Folk Tales. Antony Rowe Ltd. p. 532.
  3. "ML" stands for "migratory legend". Haase, Donald (2008). The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Folktales and Fairy Tales. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 301. ISBN 978-0-313-33441-2.
  4. D. L. Ashliman,Midwife (or Godparent, or Nurse) for the Elves: fairy tales of Aarne-Thompson-Uther types 476*, 476**, and migratory legends of Christiansen type 5070

External links

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