Coptic saints
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Egypt was one of the first countries to know Christianity, with Saint Mark the Evangelist bringing Christianity to the country[1] around 43 AD.[2]
The Egyptian Christians, also known as the Copts, have produced over a million saints, many of whom are recognized simultaneously in the Oriental Orthodox Churches, the Eastern Orthodox Church, and the Roman Catholic Church.
Early church historians, writers, and fathers testified to the numerous Egyptian martyrs. Tertullian, 3rd century North African lawyer wrote "If the martyrs of the whole world were put on one arm of the balance and the martyrs of Egypt on the other, the balance will tilt in favor of the Egyptians." Despite periods of martyrdom and persecution the number of believers continued to grow and the lives of the martyrs inspired many to the Christian faith.
The following is not meant to be a complete list of Coptic (Egyptian) saints, rather a mere collection.
Christian saints in the Coptic Orthodox Church
Saints | Date of birth | Date of death | Categories |
---|---|---|---|
21 Martyrs of Libya killed by ISIS | 20th century | 2015 | Martyr |
Ababius | Monastic | ||
Abadiu of Ansena | 4th century | 4th century | Bishop, Martyr |
Abanoub | 4th century | 4th century | Martyr |
Abaskhayroun the Soldier | 3rd century | 3rd century | Martyr |
Abdel Messih El-Habashi | 1898 | 1973 | Monastic |
Abdel Messih El-Makari | 1892 | 1963 | Monastic |
Abib | 4th century | 4th century | Monastic |
Abraam of Fayoum | 1829 | 1914 | Bishop, Monastic |
Abraam Anba Samuel | 20th century | 2015 | Monastic |
Abraham of Scetes | 4th century | 399 | Monastic |
Abraham the Hermit | 3rd century | 360 | Monastic |
Abraham, 62nd Pope of Alexandria | 10th century | 978 | Pope of Alexandria |
Abratacus | |||
Abāmūn of Tarnūt | 4th century | 372 | Martyr |
Agatho, 39th Pope of Alexandria | 7th century | 677 | Pope of Alexandria |
Agathon, Peter, John, Amun, Amuna & Their Mother Rebecca | Martyr | ||
Alexander, 19th Pope of Alexandria | 3rd century | 328 | Pope of Alexandria |
Alexandria bombing | 20th century | 2011 | Martyr |
Alexandria riot | 20th century | 2005 | Martyr |
Ambrose | 2nd century | 250 | Theologian, Confessor |
Amun | 295 | 357 | Monastic |
Anastasia | |||
Anastasius, 36th Pope of Alexandria | 6th century | 616 | Pope of Alexandria |
Andronicus, 37th Pope of Alexandria | 6th century | 623 | Pope of Alexandria |
Anianus, 2nd Pope of Alexandria | 1st century | 83 | Pope of Alexandria |
Anthony the Great | 251 | 356 | Monastic |
Apollo | 5th century | 5th century | Martyr |
Apollonia | 2nd century | 249 | Martyr, Virgin |
Apollos | 1st century | 1st century | Bishop |
Arapsema | |||
Athanasius, 20th Pope of Alexandria | 296 | 373 | Apostolic, Pope of Alexandria |
Augustine of Hippo | 354 | 354 | Bishop, Theologian |
Avilius, 3rd Pope of Alexandria | 1st century | 95 | Pope of Alexandria |
Awgin | 4th century | 363 | Monastic |
Bashnouna | 12th century | 1164 | Monastic, Martyr |
Basil the Great | 330 | 379 | Bishop |
Basilides and Potamiana | 2nd century | 205 | Martyr |
Boctor | |||
Candidus | 3rd century | 287 | Martyr |
Catherine | 282 | 305 | Martyr, Virgin |
Celadion, 9th Pope of Alexandria | 1st century | 166 | Pope of Alexandria |
Chiaffredo | 3rd century | 286 | Martyr |
Chrysanthus | 3rd century | 283 | Martyr |
Clement | 150 | 215 | Theologian |
Cleopatra | 3rd century | 327 | |
Cosmas I, 44th Pope of Alexandria | 3rd century | 730 | Pope of Alexandria |
Cosmas II, 54th Pope of Alexandria | 8th century | 858 | Pope of Alexandria |
Cosmas III, 58th Pope of Alexandria | 9th century | 932 | Pope of Alexandria |
Cyril I, 24th Pope of Alexandria | 376 | 444 | Pope of Alexandria |
Cyril II, 67th Pope of Alexandria | 11th century | 1092 | Pope of Alexandria |
Cyril III, 75th Pope of Alexandria | 12th century | 1243 | Pope of Alexandria |
Cyril IV, 110th Pope of Alexandria | 1816 | 1861 | Pope of Alexandria |
Cyril V, 112th Pope of Alexandria | 1831 | 1927 | Pope of Alexandria |
Cyril VI, 116th Pope of Alexandria | 1902 | 1971 | Pope of Alexandria |
Cyril of Jerusalem | 313 | 386 | Patriarch of Jerusalem |
Cyrus | 3rd century | 304 | Martyr |
Damian of Alexandria | Martyr | ||
Daria | 3rd century | 283 | Martyr |
Dasya | 3rd century | 3rd century | Martyr |
Daydara | 4th century | 4th century | Martyr |
Demetrius I, 12th Pope of Alexandria | 2nd century | 230 | Pope of Alexandria |
Demiana | 3rd century | 302 | Martyr |
Didymus the Blind | 313 | 398 | Theologian |
Dimides (Diomede) | Martyr | ||
Faltaous El Souriani | 1922 | 2010 | Monastic |
Dionysius | 3rd century | 250 | Martyr |
Dionysius, 14th Pope of Alexandria | 3rd century | 264 | Pope of Alexandria |
Dioscorus, 25th Pope of Alexandria | 4th century | 454 | Pope of Alexandria |
Dorothea of Alexandria | 4th century | 320 | Martyr |
Esther | 5th century BC | 5th century BC | Queen |
Eumenes, 7th Pope of Alexandria | 1st century | 141 | Pope of Alexandria |
Felix and Regula | 3rd century | 286 | Martyr |
Forty Nine Elder Martyrs of Scetes | Monastic, Martyr | ||
Gabriel I, 57th Pope of Alexandria | 9th century | 921 | Pope of Alexandria |
Gabriel II, 70th Pope of Alexandria | 11th century | 1145 | Pope of Alexandria |
Gabriel III, 78th Pope of Alexandria | 13th century | 1270 | Pope of Alexandria |
Gabriel IV, 86th Pope of Alexandria | 14th century | 1378 | Pope of Alexandria |
Gabriel V, 88th Pope of Alexandria | 14th century | 1427 | Pope of Alexandria |
Gabriel VI, 91st Pope of Alexandria | 15th century | 1475 | Pope of Alexandria |
Gabriel VII, 95th Pope of Alexandria | 15th century | 1569 | Pope of Alexandria |
Gabriel VIII, 97th Pope of Alexandria | 16th century | 1603 | Pope of Alexandria |
Gallicanus | 4th century | 363 | Martyr |
George El Mozahem | 10th century | 969 | Martyr |
George of Alexandria | Martyr | ||
George the Great | 280 | 303 | Martyr |
Gereon | 3rd century | 304 | Martyr |
Gregory the Ascetic | Monastic | ||
Gregory the Theologian | 4th century | 4th century | Patriarch of Constantinople |
Hedra | Monastic | ||
Hilarion | 291 | 371 | Monastic |
Hor, Besoy, and Daydara | 4th century | 4th century | Martyr |
Ignatius | c. 35 | c. 107 | Bishop |
Imbaba Church attacks | 20th century | 2011 | Martyr |
Irini | 1936 | 2006 | Monastic |
Isaac the Syrian | c. 613 | c. 700 | Monastic |
Isidore of Pelusium | 4th century | c. 450 | Monastic |
Jerome | 347 | 420 | Priest |
John Chrysostom | 347 | 407 | Patriarch of Constantinople |
John Climacus | c. 579 | 606 | Monastic |
John I, 29th Pope of Alexandria | 5th century | 505 | Pope of Alexandria |
John II, 30th Pope of Alexandria | 5th century | 516 | Pope of Alexandria |
John III, 40th Pope of Alexandria | 7th century | 689 | Pope of Alexandria |
John IV, 48th Pope of Alexandria | 8th century | 799 | Pope of Alexandria |
John V, 72nd Pope of Alexandria | 10th century | 1166 | Pope of Alexandria |
John VI, 74th Pope of Alexandria | 12th century | 1216 | Pope of Alexandria |
John VII, 77th Pope of Alexandria | 13th century | 1293 | Pope of Alexandria |
John VIII, 80th Pope of Alexandria | 13th century | 1320 | Pope of Alexandria |
John IX, 81st Pope of Alexandria | 13th century | 1327 | Pope of Alexandria |
John X, 85th Pope of Alexandria | 13th century | 1369 | Pope of Alexandria |
John XI, 89th Pope of Alexandria | 14th century | 1452 | Pope of Alexandria |
John XII, 93rd Pope of Alexandria | 15th century | 1483 | Pope of Alexandria |
John XIII, 94th Pope of Alexandria | 15th century | 1524 | Pope of Alexandria |
John XIV, 96th Pope of Alexandria | 16th century | 1586 | Pope of Alexandria |
John XV, 99th Pope of Alexandria | 16th century | 1629 | Pope of Alexandria |
John XVI, 103rd Pope of Alexandria | 17th century | 1718 | Pope of Alexandria |
John XVII, 105th Pope of Alexandria | 17th century | 1745 | Pope of Alexandria |
John XVIII, 107th Pope of Alexandria | 18th century | 1796 | Pope of Alexandria |
John XIX, 113th Pope of Alexandria | 1855 | 1942 | Bishop, Pope of Alexandria |
John Kama | Monastic | ||
John the Dwarf | c. 339 | c. 405 | Monastic |
Joseph II, 115th Pope of Alexandria | 19th century | 1956 | Bishop, Pope of Alexandria |
Karas the Anchorite | 5th century | 6th century | Monastic |
Karas of California | Bishop | ||
Kedron, 4th Pope of Alexandria | 1st century | 106 | Martyr, Pope of Alexandria |
Kosheh Martyrs | 20th century | 2000 | Martyr |
Macarius the Great | c. 300 | 391 | Monastic |
Macarius of Alexandria | c. 300 | c. 395 | Monastic |
Macarius of Edkow (Tkoou) | Bishop | ||
Macarius I, 59th Pope of Alexandria | 10th century | 952 | Pope of Alexandria |
Macarius II, 69th Pope of Alexandria | 11th century | 1128 | Pope of Alexandria |
Macarius III, 114th Pope of Alexandria | 1872 | 1945 | Bishop, Pope of Alexandria |
Mark | 1st century | 68 | Apostolic, Martyr, Pope of Alexandria |
Mary of Egypt | c. 344 | c. 421 | Monastic |
Maspero Martyrs | 20th century | 2011 | Martyr |
Matra | Martyr | ||
Matthew I, 87th Pope of Alexandria | 14th century | 1408 | Pope of Alexandria |
Maurice | 3rd century | 287 | Martyr |
Menas | 285 | c. 309 | Martyr |
Mercurius | 224 | 250 | Martyr |
Mikhaeil Ibrahim | 1899 | 1975 | Priest |
Mikhaeil of Asyut | 1921 | 2014 | Bishop, Monastic |
Mina Ava-Mina | 1923 | 1996 | Monastic |
Mina of Tamai (Thmoui) | Bishop | ||
Misael the Anchorite | 7th century | 8th century | Monastic |
Mohrael | 291 | c. 303 | Martyr |
Moses the Black | 330 | 405 | Monastic |
Nag Hammadi Martyrs | 20th century | 2010 | Martyr |
Nehroua | Martyr | ||
Nilus of Sinai | 4th century | c. 430 | Monastic |
Nofer (Onuphrius) the Anchorite | 4th century | 5th century | Monastic |
Origen | 184/5 | 253/4 | Theologian |
Pachomius | 292 | 348 | Monastic |
Pambo | 4th century | c. 375 | Monastic |
Paphnutius the Ascetic | c. 305 | 5th century | Monastic |
Paphnutius of Thebes | 3rd century | 4th century | Bishop |
Parsoma | 1257 | 1317 | Monastic |
Paul of Tammah | 4th century | 415 | Monastic |
Paul of Thebes | c. 227 | c. 342 | Monastic |
Paul the Simple | c. 225 | c. 339 | Monastic |
Peskhiron of Killin | Martyr | ||
Peter I, 17th Pope of Alexandria | 3rd century | 311 | Martyr, Pope of Alexandria |
Pigol | Monastic | ||
Pijimi | 4th century | 4th century | Monastic |
Pishoy | 320 | 417 | Monastic |
Pisora of Masil | Bishop | ||
Poemen | c. 350 | c. 450 | Monastic |
Protus and Hyacinth | 3rd century | c. 258 | Martyr |
Psote of Ebsay | 3rd century | 300 | Bishop, Martyr |
Roweiss | Martyr | ||
Samuel the Confessor | 597 | 695 | Monastic |
Sana the Soldier | Martyr | ||
Sara & Her Two Sons | |||
Serapion of Thmuis | 4th century | after 360 | Bishop |
Seven Martyrs on the Mount of St. Anthony | Monastic | ||
Shenouda the Archimandrite | c. 348 | c. 466 | Monastic |
Shenouda III, 117th Pope of Alexandria | 1923 | 2012 | Bishop, Pope of Alexandria |
Sidhom Bishay | 19th century | 1844 | Martyr |
Simeon Stylites | c. 390 | 459 | Monastic |
Simon the Tanner | 10th century | 10th century | Martyr |
Sousenyos | |||
Tekle Haymanot | c. 1215 | c. 1313 | Monastic |
Theodora | Monastic | ||
Theodore the Prince | Martyr | ||
Theophilus & His Wife | Martyr | ||
Thomas the Hermit | 305 | 425 | Monastic |
Thomas, Victor, & Isaac of Ashmunein | Martyr | ||
Timothy of Ansena | Bishop | ||
Verena | 3rd century | 4th century | Martyr |
Wannas | 4th century | 4th century | Martyr |
Yousabius the Historian | 260/5 | 339/4 | Bishop, Historian, Theologian |
Yustos El Anthony | 1906 | 1976 | Monastic |
Zacharias the Monk | Monastic | ||
Zosimas of Palestine | c. 460 | c. 560 | Monastic |
See also
References
- ↑ Translation of St Mark book by Pope Shenouda III http://tasbeha.org/content/hh_books/Stmark
- ↑ History of the Coptic Church by Fr Menassa Youhanna