Cephalosporin-C deacetylase
cephalosporin-C deacetylase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC number | 3.1.1.41 | ||||||||
CAS number | 52227-71-1 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / EGO | ||||||||
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In enzymology, a cephalosporin-C deacetylase (EC 3.1.1.41) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- cephalosporin C + H2O deacetylcephalosporin C + acetate
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are cephalosporin C and H2O, whereas its two products are deacetylcephalosporin C and acetate.
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on carboxylic ester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is cephalosporin-C acetylhydrolase. Other names in common use include cephalosporin C acetyl-hydrolase, cephalosporin C acetylase, cephalosporin acetylesterase, cephalosporin C acetylesterase, cephalosporin C acetyl-esterase, and cephalosporin C deacetylase. This enzyme participates in penicillin and cephalosporin biosynthesis.
Structural studies
As of late 2007, 4 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1L7A, 1ODS, 1ODT, and 1VLQ.
References
- Fujisawa Y, Shirafugi H, Kida M, Nara K, Yoneda M, Kanzaki T (1973). "New findings on cephalosporin C biosynthesis". Nat. New. Biol. 246 (153): 154–5. PMID 4519146.