Cardigan (electoral district)
Prince Edward Island electoral district | |||
---|---|---|---|
Cardigan in relation to the other Prince Edward Island ridings | |||
Federal electoral district | |||
Legislature | House of Commons | ||
MP |
| ||
District created | 1966 | ||
First contested | 1968 | ||
Last contested | 2015 | ||
District webpage | profile, map | ||
Demographics | |||
Population (2011)[1] | 36,005 | ||
Electors (2015) | 28,777 | ||
Area (km²)[1] | 2,658 | ||
Pop. density (per km²) | 13.5 | ||
Census divisions | Kings, Queens | ||
Census subdivisions |
Towns: Georgetown Montague Souris Stratford Villages: Morell, Mount Stewart, Murray Harbour, Murray River, St. Peters Bay First Nations reserves: Morell 2, Scotchfort 4 Lots Kings Royalty, Lot 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 66 |
Cardigan is a federal electoral district in Prince Edward Island, Canada, that has been represented in the Canadian House of Commons since 1968.
Demographics
Ethnic groups: 98.5% White, 1.1% Native Canadian
Languages: 97.0% English, 1.2% French, 1.7% Other
Religions: 51.0% Catholic, 40.3% Protestant, 2.6% Other Christian, 5.9% No affiliation
Average income: $22 712
Cardigan is the riding with the highest percentage of people of Scottish (48.2%) and Irish (33.4%) ethnic origin (multiple responses).[2]
Geography
The district includes all of Kings County and eastern Queens County. It also includes Governors Island and Boughton Island.
According to Elections Canada, the geographic boundaries of this riding for the 39th General Election (2006) are:
Consisting of:
- (a) the County of Kings;
- (b) that part of the County of Queens comprised of: lots 35, 36, 37, 48, 49, 50, 57, 58, 60 and 62; the Town of Stratford; and
- (c) Governors Island and all other islands adjacent to the County of Kings and to the above-mentioned lots.
See the map of Cardigan riding.
Political geography
In the 2008 election, every poll except two voted Liberal. The only two polls that didn't, voted Conservative. These two polls were centred in the town of Georgetown, Prince Edward Island.
History
The electoral district was created in 1966 from parts of the ridings of King's and Queen's, with minor modifications to its boundaries since. The boundaries of this electoral district will stay unchanged for the 2012 federal electoral redistribution.
Members of Parliament
This riding has elected the following Members of Parliament:
Parliament | Years | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cardigan Riding created from King's and Queen's |
||||
28th | 1968–1972 | Melvin McQuaid | Progressive Conservative | |
29th | 1972–1974 | Daniel J. MacDonald | Liberal | |
30th | 1974–1979 | |||
31st | 1979–1980 | Wilbur MacDonald | Progressive Conservative | |
32nd | 1980–1980 | Daniel J. MacDonald | Liberal | |
1981–1984 | Bennett Campbell | |||
33rd | 1984–1988 | Pat Binns | Progressive Conservative | |
34th | 1988–1993 | Lawrence MacAulay | Liberal | |
35th | 1993–1997 | |||
36th | 1997–2000 | |||
37th | 2000–2004 | |||
38th | 2004–2006 | |||
39th | 2006–2008 | |||
40th | 2008–2011 | |||
41st | 2011–2015 | |||
42nd | 2015–Present |
Election results
Cardigan, 2013 Representation Order
Canadian federal election, 2015 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | Expenditures | |||
Liberal | Lawrence MacAulay | 14,621 | 65.03 | +15.40 | – | |||
Conservative | Julius Patkai | 3,632 | 16.15 | –22.22 | – | |||
New Democratic | Billy Cann | 2,503 | 11.13 | +0.84 | – | |||
Green | Teresa Doyle | 1,434 | 6.38 | +4.61 | – | |||
Christian Heritage | Christene Squires | 295 | 1.31 | – | – | |||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 22,485 | 100.0 | $169,730.26 | |||||
Total rejected ballots | 96 | 0.43 | –0.08 | |||||
Turnout | 22,581 | 78.47 | +0.18 | |||||
Eligible voters | 28,777 | |||||||
Liberal hold | Swing | +18.81 | ||||||
Source: Elections Canada[3][4] |
Cardigan, 2003 Representation Order
Canadian federal election, 2011 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | Expenditures | |||
Liberal | Lawrence MacAulay | 10,486 | 49.63 | -3.18 | $40,566.83 | |||
Conservative | Michael Currie | 8,107 | 38.37 | +8.48 | $60,502.86 | |||
New Democratic | Lorne Cudmore | 2,164 | 10.24 | +2.11 | $1,837.23 | |||
Green | Leslie Stewart | 373 | 1.77 | -1.96 | $1,714.72 | |||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 21,130 | 100.0 | – | $69,835.73 | ||||
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots | 108 | 0.51 | -0.02 | |||||
Turnout | 21,238 | 78.29 | +8.03 | |||||
Eligible voters | 27,127 | |||||||
Liberal hold | Swing | -5.83 | ||||||
Sources:[5][6] |
Canadian federal election, 2008 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | Expenditures | |||
Liberal | Lawrence MacAulay | 10,105 | 52.81 | -3.35 | $35,000.12 | |||
Conservative | Sid McMullin | 5,661 | 29.59 | -4.09 | $29,907.51 | |||
New Democratic | Mike Avery | 1,556 | 8.13 | +0.66 | $1,316.84 | |||
Independent | Larry McGuire | 1,101 | 5.75 | – | none listed | |||
Green | Emma Daughton | 710 | 3.71 | +1.02 | $2,546.13 | |||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 19,133 | 100.0 | – | $67,487 | ||||
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots | 101 | 0.53 | -0.03 | |||||
Turnout | 19,234 | 70.26 | -5.07 | |||||
Eligible voters | 27,374 | |||||||
Liberal hold | Swing | +0.37 |
Canadian federal election, 2006 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | Expenditures | |||
Liberal | Lawrence MacAulay | 11,542 | 56.16 | +2.78 | $38,353.41 | |||
Conservative | Don Gillis | 6,923 | 33.68 | +0.44 | $62,756.67 | |||
New Democratic | Edith Perry | 1,535 | 7.47 | -2.68 | $1,532.80 | |||
Green | Haida Arsenault-Antolick | 553 | 2.69 | -0.54 | $679.02 | |||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 20,533 | 100.0 | – | $63,115 | ||||
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots | 116 | 0.56 | ||||||
Turnout | 20,649 | 75.33 | ||||||
Eligible voters | 27,411 | |||||||
Liberal hold | Swing | +1.17 |
Canadian federal election, 2004 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | Expenditures | |||
Liberal | Lawrence MacAulay | 11,064 | 53.38 | +6.56 | $54,157.07 | |||
Conservative | Peter McQuaid | 6,889 | 33.24 | -14.78 | $59,824.10 | |||
New Democratic | Dave MacKinnon | 2,103 | 10.15 | +5.09 | $20,929.08 | |||
Green | Jeremy Stiles | 670 | 3.23 | – | $1,315.34 | |||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 20,726 | 100.0 | – | $61,091 | ||||
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots | 137 | 0.66 | ||||||
Turnout | 20,863 | 76.2 | ||||||
Eligible voters | 27,656 | |||||||
Liberal notional hold | Swing | +10.67 | ||||||
Changes from 2000 are based on redistributed results. Change for the Conservatives is based on the combined totals of the Progressive Conservatives and the Canadian Alliance. |
2000 federal election redistributed results | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | Vote | % | |
Liberal | 9,132 | 46.85 | |
Progressive Conservative | 8,765 | 44.96 | |
New Democratic | 987 | 5.06 | |
Alliance | 596 | 3.06 | |
Others | 14 | 0.07 |
Previous elections
Canadian federal election, 2000 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
Liberal | Lawrence MacAulay | 8,545 | 48.06 | +3.01 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Kevin MacAdam | 8,269 | 46.51 | +2.05 | ||||
Alliance | Darrell Hickox | 500 | 2.81 | |||||
New Democratic | Deborah Kelly Hawkes | 465 | 2.62 | -7.88 | ||||
Total valid votes | 17,779 | 100.00 |
Canadian federal election, 1997 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
Liberal | Lawrence MacAulay | 7,555 | 45.05 | -16.59 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Dan Hughes | 7,456 | 44.46 | +11.79 | ||||
New Democratic | Larry Duchesne | 1,761 | 10.50 | +4.81 | ||||
Total valid votes | 16,772 | 100.00 |
Canadian federal election, 1993 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
Liberal | Lawrence MacAulay | 10,115 | 61.64 | +10.02 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Wilbur MacDonald | 5,360 | 32.67 | -11.26 | ||||
New Democratic | Reg Phelan | 934 | 5.69 | +1.23 | ||||
Total valid votes | 16,409 | 100.00 |
Canadian federal election, 1988 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
Liberal | Lawrence MacAulay | 9,325 | 51.62 | +9.48 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Pat Binns | 7,936 | 43.93 | -9.43 | ||||
New Democratic | Gertrude Partridge | 805 | 4.46 | -0.04 | ||||
Total valid votes | 18,066 | 100.00 |
Canadian federal election, 1984 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Pat Binns | 10,566 | 53.36 | +6.44 | ||||
Liberal | Bennett Campbell | 8,344 | 42.14 | -6.90 | ||||
New Democratic | Lorne Cudmore | 891 | 4.50 | +0.45 | ||||
Total valid votes | 19,801 | 100.00 |
Canadian federal by-election, 13 April 1981 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
On the death of Daniel MacDonald, 30 September 1980 | ||||||||
Liberal | Bennett Campbell | 8,166 | 49.04 | +0.86 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Wilbur MacDonald | 7,813 | 46.92 | +2.02 | ||||
New Democratic | Aubrey Cantello | 674 | 4.05 | -1.86 | ||||
Total valid votes | 16,653 | 100.00 |
Canadian federal election, 1980 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
Liberal | Daniel J. MacDonald | 8,590 | 48.18 | +1.51 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Wilbur MacDonald | 8,006 | 44.90 | -3.21 | ||||
New Democratic | Aubrey Cantelo | 1,054 | 5.91 | +0.69 | ||||
Independent | Arthur D. Reddin | 180 | 1.01 | |||||
Total valid votes | 17,830 | 100.00 |
Canadian federal election, 1979 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Wilbur MacDonald | 8,219 | 48.11 | +5.98 | ||||
Liberal | Daniel J. MacDonald | 7,972 | 46.67 | -7.32 | ||||
New Democratic | George MacFarlane | 892 | 5.22 | +1.94 | ||||
Total valid votes | 17,083 | 100.00 |
Canadian federal election, 1974 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
Liberal | Daniel J. MacDonald | 6,958 | 53.99 | +9.45 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Leo James Walsh | 5,429 | 42.13 | +0.95 | ||||
New Democratic | Martin Gerard Kenny | 423 | 3.28 | -10.99 | ||||
Independent | A. Neil Harpham | 77 | 0.60 | |||||
Total valid votes | 12,887 | 100.00 |
Canadian federal election, 1972 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
Liberal | Daniel J. MacDonald | 5,528 | 44.54 | -4.21 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Alfred Kenneth Fraser | 5,111 | 41.18 | -8.35 | ||||
New Democratic | Aquinas Ryan | 1,771 | 14.27 | +12.51 | ||||
Total valid votes | 12,410 | 100.00 |
Canadian federal election, 1968 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||||
Progressive Conservative | Melvin McQuaid | 5,717 | 49.53 | |||||
Liberal | John Mullally | 5,623 | 48.75 | |||||
New Democratic | Spurgeon Joseph Hazelden | 203 | 1.76 | |||||
Total valid votes | 11,543 | 100.00 |
Student Vote results
2011 election
In 2011, a Student Vote was conducted at participating Canadian schools to parallel the 2011 Canadian federal election results. The vote was designed to educate students and simulate the electoral process for persons who have not yet reached the legal majority. Schools with a large student body that reside in another electoral district had the option to vote for candidates outside of the electoral district then where they were physically located.[7]
Canadian federal election, 2011 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||||
Liberal | Lawrence MacAulay | 456 | 35.82 | |||||
Conservative | Michael Currie | 352 | 27.65 | |||||
New Democratic | Lorne Cudmore | 244 | 19.17 | |||||
Green | Leslie Stewart | 221 | 17.36 | |||||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 1,273 | 100.00 |
See also
References
- "(Code 11001) Census Profile". 2011 census. Statistics Canada. 2012. Retrieved 2011-03-03.
- Cardigan riding from Elections Canada
- Riding history for Cardigan (1966–) from the Library of Parliament
- Election Financial Reports from Elections Canada
Notes
- 1 2 Statistics Canada: 2012
- ↑ "2Profile of Ethnic Origin and Visible Minorities for Canada, Provinces, Territories and Federal Electoral Districts (2003 Representation Order), 2006 Census". 2.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2012-12-02.
- ↑ "October 19, 2015 Election Results — Cardigan (Validated results)". Elections Canada. 20 October 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
- ↑ Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates Archived 15 August 2015 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ Elections Canada – Official voting results, Forty-first general election, 2011
- ↑ Elections Canada – Candidate's electoral campaign return, 41st general election
- ↑ "School by School results". Student Vote Canada. Retrieved 2013-06-12.